Lesson 6:中国传统思想的特性

104 words

WordPinyinDefinition
上好shàng hǎofirst-rate
不振bù zhènlacking in vitality
不然bù ránnot so
并进bìng jìnto advance together
主张zhǔ zhāngto advocate
人事rén shìpersonnel
人道rén dàohuman sympathy
人间rén jiānthe human world
他人tā rénanother
倾向qīng xiàngtrend
先王xiān wángformer kings
先秦xiān Qín
冷淡lěng dàncold
刚强gāng qiángfirm
北温带běi wēn dàithe north temperate zone
同化tóng huàassimilation (cultural, digestive, phonemic etc)
含蓄hán xùto contain
命令mìng lìngorder
地狱dì yùhell
基督教Jī dū jiào
坚强jiān qiángstaunch
压制yā zhìto suppress
夏朝Xià cháo
大陆Dà lùcontinent
天堂tiān tángparadise
天性tiān xìngnature
安慰ān wèito comfort
完善wán shànperfect
密切mì qièclose
寒冷hán lěngcold (climate)
宁死不屈nìng sǐ bù qūrather die than submit (idiom)
宁为玉碎,不为瓦全nìng wéi yù suì , bù wéi wǎ quánBetter broken jade than intact tile.
专制zhuān zhìautocracy
对抗duì kàngto withstand
崇尚chóng shàngto hold up (as an model)
希腊Xī là
平原píng yuánfield
征服zhēng fúto conquer
微乎其微wēi hū qí wēia tiny bit
放逐fàng zhúto banish
效法xiào fǎto imitate
敷衍fū yǎnto elaborate (on a theme)
文天祥Wén Tiān xiáng
时常shí chángoften
景教Jǐng jiào
景色jǐng sèscenery
暴力bào lìviolence
未必wèi bìnot necessarily
模仿mó fǎngto imitate
气节qì jiémoral integrity
活跃huó yuèactive
海洋hǎi yángocean
涉及shè jíto involve
混杂hùn záto mix
温和wēn hémild
mièto extinguish or put out
潮湿cháo shīdamp
无穷wú qióngendless
炉火lú huǒthe fire of a stove
争议zhēng yìcontroversy
物产wù chǎnproducts
玄虚xuán xūdeceitful trick
盆地pén dì(geography) basin
监督jiān dūto control
禅让shàn ràngto abdicate
私有sī yǒuprivate
秉承bǐng chéngto take orders
空泛kōng fànvague and general
空谈kōng tánprattle
立国lì guóto found a country
素来sù láiconsistently
维护wéi hùto defend
绵延mián yáncontinuous (esp. of mountain ranges)
总数zǒng shùtotal
美好měi hǎobeautiful
自信心zì xìn xīnself-confidence
自相矛盾zì xiāng máo dùnto contradict oneself
苟安gǒu ānsee 苟且偷安[gou3 qie3 tou1 an1]
surname Ji
融入róng rùto blend into
融合róng héa mixture
调和tiáo héharmonious
变更biàn gēngto change
贤能xián néngsage
chāoto exceed
超脱chāo tuōto stand aloof
趋势qū shìtrend
追根究底zhuī gēn jiū dǐto get to the heart of the matter
道教Dào jiào
适中shì zhōngmoderate
Chísurname Chi
Liáo
配合pèi hématching
Jīnsurname Jin
gāngsteel
锻造duàn zàoto forge (metal)
降伏xiáng fúto subdue
lòuto show
显而易见xiǎn ér yì jiànclearly and easy to see (idiom)
体制tǐ zhìsystem
体系tǐ xìsystem
高原gāo yuánplateau
入市rù shìaccessing to market
中庸之道zhōng yōng zhī dàothe golden mean