Lesson 2: 欢乐过春节

38 words

WordPinyinDefinition
传说chuán shuōlegend
元宝Yuán bǎoa silver or gold ingot
充满chōng mǎnfull of
午夜wǔ yèmidnight
吉祥jí xiánglucky
吸引xī yǐnto attract (interest, investment etc)
团圆tuán yuánto have a reunion
压岁钱yā suì qiánmoney given to children as new year present
学问xué wènlearning
守岁shǒu suìstay up late to welcome the New Year
平安píng ānsafe and sound
年糕nián gāonian gao, New Year cake, typically a sweet, steamed cake made with glutinous rice flour
幸福xìng fúhappiness
怪兽guài shòurare animal
拜年bài niánto pay a New Year call
持续chí xùto continue
春联chūn liánSpring Festival couplet (the first line of which is pasted on the right side of a doorway at New Year, and the second on the left side)
期间qī jiānperiod of time
欢乐huān lègaiety
正月Zhēng yuè
汤圆tāng yuánboiled balls of glutinous rice flour, eaten during the Lantern Festival
灯谜dēng míriddles written on lanterns (e.g. for the Lantern Festival at the end of Chinese New Year)
祭拜jì bàito offer sacrifice (to one's ancestors)
祭祀jì sìto offer sacrifices to the gods or ancestors
称为chēng wéicalled
积极jī jíactive
习俗xí súcustom
腊月Là yuè
花灯huā dēngcolored lantern (used at Lantern Festival 元宵節|元宵节)
菜头cài tóu(Tw) turnip
观光客guān guāng kètourist
象征xiàng zhēngemblem
duǒto hide
办年货bàn nián huòto shop in preparation for Chinese New Year
阴历yīn lìlunar calendar
阳历yáng lìsolar calendar
高潮gāo cháohigh tide
大扫除dà sǎo chúthorough cleaning