116 words
| Word | Pinyin | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| 一蹶不振 | yī jué bù zhèn | one stumble, unable to rise (idiom); a setback leading to total collapse |
| 不良 | bù liáng | bad |
| 主管 | zhǔ guǎn | in charge |
| 事务 | shì wù | (political, economic etc) affairs |
| 交易所 | jiāo yì suǒ | exchange |
| 人民公社 | rén mín gōng shè | people's commune |
| 介入 | jiè rù | to intervene |
| 任人唯亲 | rèn rén wéi qīn | to appoint people by favoritism (idiom); nepotism |
| 任人唯贤 | rèn rén wéi xián | to appoint people according to their merits (idiom); appointment on the basis of ability and integrity |
| 例证 | lì zhèng | example |
| 保密 | bǎo mì | to keep sth confidential |
| 信用社 | xìn yòng shè | credit union |
| 信誉 | xìn yù | prestige |
| 个股 | gè gǔ | share (in a listed company) |
| 倒退 | dào tuì | to fall back |
| 假定 | jiǎ dìng | to assume |
| 储备 | chǔ bèi | reserves |
| 储户 | chǔ hù | (bank) depositor |
| 兼并 | jiān bìng | to annex |
| 凝聚力 | níng jù lì | cohesion |
| 力度 | lì dù | strength |
| 勘探 | kān tàn | to explore |
| 包袱 | bāo fu | wrapping cloth |
| 汇率 | huì lǜ | exchange rate |
| 升官 | shēng guān | to get promoted |
| 参股 | cān gǔ | equity participation (finance) |
| 名副其实 | míng fù qí shí | not just in name only, but also in reality (idiom) |
| 呆账 | dāi zhàng | bad debt |
| 呗 | bài | to chant |
| 单纯 | dān chún | simple |
| 回收 | huí shōu | to recycle |
| 地广人稀 | dì guǎng rén xī | vast, but sparsely populated |
| 垮 | kuǎ | to collapse |
| 外汇 | wài huì | foreign (currency) exchange |
| 大局 | dà jú | general situation |
| 大队 | dà duì | group |
| 失误 | shī wù | lapse |
| 好大喜功 | hào dà xǐ gōng | to rejoice in grandiose deeds |
| 安乐 | Ān lè | peace and happiness |
| 家属 | jiā shǔ | family member |
| 寸步难行 | cùn bù nán xíng | unable to move a single step (idiom) |
| 封闭 | fēng bì | to seal |
| 小打小闹 | xiǎo dǎ xiǎo nào | small-scale |
| 小金库 | xiǎo jīn kù | supplementary cash reserve |
| 局限性 | jú xiàn xìng | limitations |
| 屡次 | lǚ cì | repeatedly |
| 市盈率 | shì yíng lǜ | PE ratio |
| 干预 | gān yù | to meddle |
| 恰恰 | qià qià | exactly |
| 患难 | huàn nàn | trials and tribulations |
| 所有制 | suǒ yǒu zhì | ownership of the means of production (in Marxism) |
| 拖拉机 | tuō lā jī | tractor |
| 挖 | wā | to dig |
| 接班 | jiē bān | to take over (from those working the previous shift) |
| 控股 | kòng gǔ | to own a controlling number of shares in a company |
| 效益 | xiào yì | benefit |
| 枯竭 | kū jié | used up |
| 条文 | tiáo wén | clause |
| 业务 | yè wù | business |
| 机制 | jī zhì | mechanism |
| 欠缺 | qiàn quē | to be deficient in |
| 正视 | zhèng shì | to face squarely |
| 民营 | mín yíng | privately run (i.e. by a company, not the state) |
| 水库 | shuǐ kù | reservoir |
| 水电站 | shuǐ diàn zhàn | hydroelectric power plant |
| 流失 | liú shī | drainage |
| 消化不良 | xiāo huà bù liáng | indigestion |
| 沦落 | lún luò | to degenerate |
| 涣散 | huàn sàn | to slacken |
| 漏洞 | lòu dòng | leak |
| 无底洞 | wú dǐ dòng | bottomless pit |
| 照样 | zhào yàng | as before |
| 牢牢 | láo láo | firmly |
| 产权 | chǎn quán | property right |
| 发起人 | fā qǐ rén | proposer |
| 监管 | jiān guǎn | to oversee |
| 短命 | duǎn mìng | to die young |
| 空话 | kōng huà | empty talk |
| 穿小鞋 | chuān xiǎo xié | lit. to make sb wear tight shoes (idiom) |
| 纯粹 | chún cuì | pure |
| 考察 | kǎo chá | to inspect |
| 耕种 | gēng zhòng | to till |
| 股份有限公司 | gǔ fèn yǒu xiàn gōng sī | joint-stock limited company |
| 股东 | gǔ dōng | shareholder |
| 股民 | gǔ mín | stock investor |
| 肥水不流外人田 | féi shuǐ bù liú wài rén tián | lit. don't let one's own fertile water flow into others' field |
| 能干 | néng gàn | capable |
| 落实 | luò shí | practical |
| 董事会 | dǒng shì huì | board of directors |
| 融资 | róng zī | financing |
| 裂痕 | liè hén | crack |
| 规章 | guī zhāng | rule |
| 调职 | diào zhí | to be transferred to another post |
| 变量 | biàn liàng | variable (math.) |
| 起草 | qǐ cǎo | to make a draft |
| 跟上 | gēn shàng | to catch up with |
| 迹象 | jì xiàng | mark |
| 透明度 | tòu míng dù | transparency |
| 周期 | zhōu qī | period |
| 销路 | xiāo lù | sale |
| 开荒 | kāi huāng | to open up land (for agriculture) |
| 靠山吃山，靠水吃水 | kào shān chī shān , kào shuǐ chī shuǐ | lit. the mountain dweller lives off the mountain, the shore dweller lives off the sea (idiom) |
| 顺差 | shùn chā | (trade or budget) surplus |
| 显现 | xiǎn xiàn | appearance |
| 微观经济学 | wéi guān jīng jì xué | microeconomic |
| 宏观经济学 | hóng guān jīng jì xué | macroeconomic |
| 有限责任公司 | yǒu xiàn zé rèn gōng sī | limited liability company |
| 承保 | chéng bǎo | accept insurance |
| 资不抵债 | zī bú dǐ zhài | one's assets are insufficient to cover his debts |
| 不足之处 | bù zú zhī chù | deficiencies |
| 红红火火 | hóng hóng huǒ huǒ | ablaze |
| 家庭联产承包责任制 | jiā tíng lián chǎn chéng bāo zé rèn zhì | household contract responsibility system with remuneration linked to output |
| 稳中有升 | wěn zhōng yǒu shēng | steadily increasing |
| 有想法 | yǒu xiǎng fǎ | to be filled with ideas |
| 别别扭扭 | bié zài niǔ niǔ | (of speech or writing) unnatural |
| 老有所为 | lǎo yǒu suǒ wéi | to still be able to do something in old age |