Lesson 17:“读书无用论”的两副面孔

198 words

WordPinyinDefinition
一刀切yī dāo qiēlit. to cut all at one stroke (idiom)
不二法门bù èr fǎ ménthe one and only way
不堪bù kāncannot bear
世家shì jiāfamily influential for generations
仕途shì túofficial career (formal)
企及qǐ jíto hope to reach
伯克利Bó kè lì
低估dī gūto underestimate
佐证zuǒ zhèngevidence
lǎomale
倡导chàng dǎoto advocate
伟业wěi yèexploit
偶像ǒu xiàngidol
偷偷摸摸tōu tōu mō mōsurreptitious
伪装wěi zhuāngto pretend to be (asleep etc)
优先yōu xiānto have priority
共识gòng shícommon understanding
再生产zài shēng chǎnproducing a copy
Màosurname Mao
出身chū shēnto be born of
划艇huá tǐngrowing boat
务实wù shípragmatic
募捐mù juānto solicit contributions
勾当gòu dàngshady business
匾额biǎn éa horizontal inscribed board
厌恶yàn wùto loathe
反差fǎn chācontrast
可观kě guānconsiderable
名额míng équota
吹捧chuī pěngto flatter
命运mìng yùnfate
咋舌zhà shéto be speechless
哈佛Hā fó
嘲笑cháo xiàoto jeer at
嘲讽cháo fěngto sneer at
严酷yán kùbitter
回味huí wèito reflect on
因素yīn sùelement
堂而皇之táng ér huáng zhīovert
多元化duō yuán huàdiversification
大亨dà hēngbig shot
天资tiān zīinnate talent
天赋tiān fùgift
奔跑bēn pǎoto run
娘娘腔niáng niang qiāngsissy
媲美pì měito match
子嗣zǐ sìson
子弟zǐ dìchild
学位证书xué wèi zhèng shūdiploma
学业xué yèstudies
守护shǒu hùto guard
宣称xuān chēngto assert
家伙jiā huohousehold dish, implement or furniture
实力shí lìstrength
宝贵bǎo guìvaluable
屁股pì gubuttocks
崇敬chóng jìngto revere
崇高chóng gāomajestic
巨大jù dàhuge
巴基斯坦Bā jī sī tǎn
厮杀sī shāto fight at close quarters
引导yǐn dǎoto guide
彼岸bǐ ànthe other shore
dàito wait
循规蹈矩xún guī dǎo jǔto follow the compass and go with the set square (idiom)
心狠手辣xīn hěn shǒu làvicious and merciless (idiom)
恶作剧è zuò jùmischief
意识形态yì shí xíng tàiideology
应酬yìng chousocial niceties
戈尔Gē ěr
打洞dǎ dòngto punch a hole
招生zhāo shēngto enroll new students
拼搏pīn bóto struggle
shíto pick up
tiǎoto raise
捐助juān zhùto donate
to catch
接连jiē liánon end
推波助澜tuī bō zhù lánto push the wave and add to the billows (idiom)
掩饰yǎn shìto cover up
揭示jiē shìto show
援引yuán yǐnto quote
cāoto grasp
níngto pinch
政坛zhèng tánpolitical circles
敏锐mǐn ruìkeen
文凭wén píngdiploma
斯坦福Sī tǎn fú
既有jì yǒuexisting
明目张胆míng mù zhāng dǎnopenly and without fear
普利策奖Pǔ lì cè jiǎng
普林斯顿Pǔ lín sī dùn
书呆子shū dāi zibookworm
有过之而无不及yǒu guò zhī ér wú bù jínot to be inferior in any aspects (idiom)
本质běn zhìessence
束缚shù fùto bind
枷锁jiā suǒstocks and chain
桎梏zhì gùshackles
荣耀róng yàohonor
乐事Lè shìpleasure
乐子lè zifun
táidesk
欣慰xīn wèito be gratified
欢乐huān lègaiety
毒瘤dú liúmalignant tumor
民族志mín zú zhìethnography
气概qì gàilofty quality
法宝fǎ bǎoBuddha's teaching
活儿huó rwork
活计huó jìhandicraft
活跃huó yuèactive
派对pài duìparty (loanword)
浪子回头làng zǐ huí tóuthe return of a prodigal son (idiom)
渴望kě wàngto thirst for
潜藏qián cánghidden beneath the surface
为人wéi rénto conduct oneself
牙买加Yá mǎi jiā
特权tè quánprerogative
独有dú yǒuto own exclusively
当下dāng xiàimmediately
盎司àng sīounce (British imperial system) (loanword)
神祇shén qígods
精英jīng yīngcream
罗马Luó mǎ
qiáooutstanding
老迈lǎo màiaged
聪慧cōng huìbright
菩萨Pú sà
华尔街日报Huá ěr jiē Rì bào
处事chǔ shìto handle affairs
螺母luó mǔnut (female component of nut and bolt)
chǔnstupid
血统xuè tǒngblood relationship
血腥xuè xīngreeking of blood
复制fù zhìto duplicate
注定zhù dìngto foreordain
诟病gòu bìngto denounce
讽刺fěng cìto satirize
诸如zhū rú(various things) such as
财富cái fùwealth
费用fèi yòngcost
资本zī běncapital (economics)
蹩脚bié jiǎoinferior
车间chē jiānworkshop
较劲儿jiào jìn rto match one's strength with
辉煌huī huángsplendid
bèilifetime
轮子lún ziwheel
过得去guò dé qùlit. can pass through (an opening)
违犯wéi fànto violate
遮羞zhē xiūto cover up one's embarrassment
鄙视bǐ shìto despise
酗酒xù jiǔheavy drinking
酩酊大醉mǐng dǐng dà zuìdead drunk
金刚Jīn gāngdiamond
针对zhēn duìto target
门槛mén kǎndoorstep
阻力zǔ lìresistance
障眼法zhàng yǎn fǎdiversionary tactic
青睐qīng lài(lit.) to fix one's gaze on
面貌miàn màoappearance
香槟xiāng bīnchampagne (loanword)
马球mǎ qiúpolo
马术mǎ shùequestrianism
体制tǐ zhìsystem
高呼gāo hūto shout loudly
高昂gāo ángto hold (one's head) high
高尔夫球gāo ěr fū qiúgolf
斗争dòu zhēnga struggle
Fèngsurname Feng
黑幕hēi mùhidden details
齿冷chǐ lěngto sneer
庞大páng dàhuge
force
横空出世héng kōng chū shìto lie across the sky, high above the world
清清白白qīng qīng bái bái(of one's integrity) totally clean
白鹿原bái lù yuán
雅努斯yǎ nǔ sī
保罗威利斯bǎo luó wēi lì sī
学做工xué zuò gōng
西西弗斯xī xī fú sī
无花果叶wú huā guǒ yèfig leaves
丹尼尔金dān ní ěr jīn
大学潜规则dà xué qián guī zé
常春藤联盟cháng chūn téng lián méng
杜克dù kè
世家政策shì jiā zhèng cèfamily policy
看不见的手kàn bù jiàn de shǒu
皮埃尔布尔迪厄pí āi ěr bù dí è
悄然而至qiǎo rán ér zhìcome quietly
鸡尾酒会jī wěi jiǔ huìcocktail party
做无用功zuò wú yòng gōngdo work
使出浑身解数shǐ chū hún shēn xiè shùuse every trick in one's bag
暗门àn ménsecret door
转念一想zhuǎn niàn yī xiǎngthink better of
坚拒jiān jùfirmly refuse
不谬bù miùnot bad
子孙后代zǐ sūn hòu dàiposterity