Lesson 4:旧小说的社会价值

129 words

WordPinyinDefinition
不仅bù jǐnnot only (this one)
不可理喻bù kě lǐ yùto be impervious to reason (idiom)
不谋而合bù móu ér héto agree without prior consultation
世世代代shì shì dài dàifor many generations
世代shì dàifor many generations
交代jiāo dàito hand over
人格rén gépersonality
人物rén wùperson
Língsee 脊令[ji2 ling2]
分子fèn zǐmembers of a class or group
伸张shēn zhāngto uphold (e.g. justice or virtue)
佛经Fó jīng
作风zuò fēngstyle
伦理lún lǐethics
做牛做马zuò niú zuò mǎlit. to work like an ox, to work like a horse
备而不用bèi ér bù yònghave sth ready just in case
chuánto pass on
传奇chuán qílegendary
zhàidebt
优劣yōu liègood and bad
充满chōng mǎnfull of
公式gōng shìformula
公民gōng míncitizen
共鸣gòng míngresonance (physics)
创作chuàng zuòto create
quànto advise
包罗万象bāo luó wàn xiàngall-embracing
半路杀出个程咬金bàn lù shā chū gè Chéng Yǎo jīnlit. Cheng Yaojin ambushes the enemy (saying)
去世qù shìto pass away
取代qǔ dàito replace
取材qǔ cáito collect material
呆板dāi bǎnstiff
因果报应yīn guǒ bào yìng(Buddhism) retribution
团圆tuán yuánto have a reunion
地点dì diǎnplace
报应bào yìngretribution
报答bào dáto repay
压迫yā pòto oppress
大众Dà zhòngthe masses
嫌疑xián yísuspicion
安定Ān dìngstable
官司guān silawsuit
官府guān fǔauthorities
对比duì bǐto contrast
少之又少shǎo zhī yòu shǎovery few
市面shì miànmarket
建设性jiàn shè xìngconstructive
强烈qiáng lièintense
强迫qiǎng pòto compel
弹词tán cíballad tune in southern dialects, usually to sanxian 三弦 or pipa 琵琶 accompaniment
得意dé yìproud of oneself
微不足道wēi bù zú dàonegligible
心思xīn simind
感受gǎn shòuto sense
愧色kuì sèashamed look
píngto lean against
打官司dǎ guān sito file a lawsuit
技巧jì qiǎoskill
抄袭chāo xíto plagiarize
折磨zhé móto torment
指导zhǐ dǎoto guide
挖空心思wā kōng xīn sito dig for thoughts (idiom); to search everything for an answer
niēto pinch (with one's fingers)
掉头diào tóuto turn one's head
探讨tàn tǎoto investigate
收藏shōu cángto hoard
效果xiào guǒresult
新意xīn yìnew idea
施耐庵Shī Nài ān
是非shì fēiright and wrong
荣华富贵róng huá fù guìglory, splendor, wealth and rank (idiom); high position and great wealth
模棱两可mó léng liǎng kěequivocal
正史zhèng shǐthe 24 or 25 official dynastic histories
正义zhèng yìjustice
武侠小说wǔ xiá xiǎo shuōa martial arts (wuxia) novel
水浒传Shuǐ hǔ Zhuàn
没落mò luòto decline
流寇liú kòuroving bandit
浅显qiǎn xiǎnplain
Qīngsurname Qing
清廉qīng liánhonest
满清Mǎn Qīng
演义yǎn yìto dramatize historical events
渐渐jiàn jiàngradually
熟悉shú xīto be familiar with
独创dú chuàngto come up with (an innovation)
理学Lǐ xuéscience
理解lǐ jiěto comprehend
皮黄pí huángBeijing opera (or styles of song in)
真凭实据zhēn píng shí jùreliable evidence (idiom); conclusive proof
确实què shíindeed
秦桧Qín Huì
称号chēng hàoname
空闲kòng xiánidle
突兀tū wùlofty or towering
章回小说zhāng huí xiǎo shuōnovel in chapters, main format for long novels from the Ming onwards, with each chapter headed by a summary couplet
约束yuē shùto restrict
红楼梦Hóng lóu Mèng
结局jié júconclusion
经书jīng shūclassic books in Confucianism
县长xiàn zhǎngcounty's head commissioner
罗贯中Luó Guàn zhōng
老子lǎo zifather
考证kǎo zhèngto do textual research
听众tīng zhòngaudience
脚本jiǎo běnscript
脸谱Liǎn pǔtypes of facial makeup in operas
色情sè qíngerotic
蓝本lán běnblueprint
行善xíng shànto do good works
衡量héng liángto weigh
表扬biǎo yángto praise
见解jiàn jiěopinion
亲人qīn rénone's close relatives
话本huà běnSong and Yuan literary form based on vernacular folk stories
说书shuō shūfolk art consisting of storytelling to music
赖账lài zhàngto renege on a debt
起源qǐ yuánorigin
车夫chē fūcart driver
近乎jìn huclose to
造反zào fǎnto rebel
造型zào xíngto model
运动yùn dòngto move
遭遇zāo yùto meet with
遗产yí chǎnheritage
金瓶梅Jīn píng méi
集体jí tǐcollective
杂剧zá jùa Yuan dynasty form of musical comedy
顺序shùn xùsequence