Lesson 1:现代人的健康问题

153 words

WordPinyinDefinition
中风zhòng fēngto suffer a paralyzing stroke
久而久之jiǔ ér jiǔ zhīover time
享受xiǎng shòuto enjoy
并发症bìng fā zhèngcomplications (undesired side-effect of medical procedure)
依赖yī làito depend on
侵入qīn rùto make (military) incursions
侵害qīn hàito encroach on
健壮jiàn zhuàngrobust
健康jiàn kānghealth
传染chuán rǎnto infect
伤害shāng hàito injure
刺激cì jīto provoke
剧烈jù lièviolent
Jiāsurname Jia
动脉dòng màiartery
动脉硬化dòng mài yìng huàhardening of the arteries
劳动láo dòngwork
原始yuán shǐfirst
反应fǎn yìngto react
吸收xī shōuto absorb
呼吸hū xīto breathe
器官qì guānorgan (part of body tissue)
duīto pile up
堆积duī jīto pile up
sàistrategic pass
增长zēng zhǎngto grow
外界wài jièthe outside world
威胁wēi xiéto threaten
安排ān páito arrange
富裕Fù yùprosperous
对付duì futo handle
展开zhǎn kāito unfold
差异chā yìdifference
to pass
康复kāng fùto recuperate
废物fèi wùrubbish
强壮qiáng zhuàngstrong
弹性tán xìngflexibility
形态xíng tàishape
心跳xīn tiàoheartbeat
忙碌máng lùbusy
性格xìng génature
恒心héng xīnperseverance
huànto suffer (from illness)
情绪qíng xùmood
chóuto worry about
慢跑màn pǎojogging
应付yìng futo deal with
打猎dǎ lièto go hunting
抵抗dǐ kàngto resist
tuōto drag
持之以恒chí zhī yǐ héngto pursue unremittingly (idiom); to persevere
xǐngto blow one's nose
收获shōu huòto harvest
改观gǎi guānchange of appearance
放松fàng sōngto loosen
敏感mǐn gǎnsensitive
新陈代谢xīn chén dài xièmetabolism (biology)
方寸fāng cùnsquare cun (Chinese unit of area: 1 cun × 1 cun, or 3⅓ cm × 3⅓ cm)
方式fāng shìway
本性běn xìngnatural instincts
死亡sǐ wángto die
气管qì guǎnwindpipe
氧气yǎng qìoxygen
污染wū rǎnpollution
沙哑shā yǎhoarse
治标zhì biāoto treat only the symptoms but not the root cause
治疗zhì liáoto treat (an illness)
注射zhù shèinjection
泰然处之tài rán chǔ zhīto handle the situation calmly (idiom)
liúto flow
流通liú tōngto circulate
消耗xiāo hàoto use up
消除xiāo chúto eliminate
温差wēn chādifference in temperature
满载而归mǎn zài ér guīto return from a rewarding journey
潜力qián lìpotential
照常zhào chángas usual
āoto boil
营养yíng yǎngnutrition
to crawl
状况zhuàng kuàngcondition
rate
瑜伽yú jiāyoga (loanword)
疏导shū dǎoto dredge
疲倦pí juànto tire
疾病jí bìngdisease
病毒bìng dúvirus
症状zhèng zhuàngsymptom (of an illness)
áicancer
yìnghard
祖先zǔ xiānancestor
节奏jié zòurhythm
糖尿病táng niào bìngdiabetes
细菌xì jūnbacterium
组织zǔ zhīto organize
结构jié gòustructure
缓慢huǎn mànslow
缺少quē shǎolack
群体qún tǐcommunity
耐力nài lìendurance
耐心nài xīnto be patient
肌肉jī ròumuscle
gānliver
肥胖féi pàngfat
脂肪zhī fángfat (in the body, in a plant, or in food)
胆固醇dǎn gù chúncholesterol
自行车zì xíng chēbicycle
自身zì shēnitself
舒适shū shìcozy
良好liáng hǎogood
蔓延màn yánto extend
药剂师yào jì shīdrugstore
药物yào wùmedicaments
处事chǔ shìto handle affairs
处方chǔ fāngmedical prescription
蛋白质dàn bái zhìprotein
血压xuè yāblood pressure
血浆xuè jiāngblood plasma
血管xuè guǎnvein
亲切qīn qièamiable
负担fù dānburden
跳舞tiào wǔto dance
躲避duǒ bìto hide
输送shū sòngto transport
转变zhuǎn biànto change
迅速xùn sùrapid
退化tuì huàto degenerate
造成zào chéngto bring about
进度jìn dùpace
适应shì yìngto adapt
遵守zūn shǒuto comply with
遗传yí chuánheredity
pèito join
医药yī yàomedical care and medicines
野兽yě shòubeast
阻塞zǔ sèto block
阻止zǔ zhǐto prevent
雪球xuě qiúsnowball
面对miàn duìto confront
预先yù xiānbeforehand
额外é wàiextra
食物shí wùfood
养分yǎng fènnutrient
养病yǎng bìngto recuperate
zāngdirty
体力tǐ lìphysical strength
体能tǐ néngphysical capability
sōngloose
松弛sōng chíto relax
鼻孔bí kǒngnostril
鼻涕bí tìnasal mucus
粗重cū zhòngbulky