New HSK Level 1

503 words

WordPinyinDefinition
one
一下儿yī xià r(used after a verb) give it a go
一些yī xiēsome
一半yī bànhalf
一块儿yī kuài rone block
一会儿yī huì ra moment
一样yī yàngsame
一起yī qǐin the same place
一边yī biānone side
一点儿yī diǎn ra bit
seven
Sānsurname San
shàngon top
上午shàng wǔmorning
上学shàng xuéto go to school
上次shàng cìlast time
上班shàng bānto go to work
上网shàng wǎngto go online
上课shàng kèto go to class
上车shàng chēto get on or into (a bus, train, car etc)
上边shàng bianthe top
xiàdown
下午xià wǔafternoon
下次xià cìnext time
下班xià bānto finish work
下课xià kèto finish class
下车xià chēto get off or out of (a bus, train, car etc)
下边xià bianunder
下雨xià yǔto rain
(negative prefix)
不大bù dànot very
不客气bù kè qiyou're welcome
不对bù duìincorrect
不用bù yòngneed not
Zhōngsurname Zhong
中午zhōng wǔnoon
中国Zhōng guó
中学zhōng xuémiddle school
中学生zhōng xué shēnga high school student (In China, "high school" refers to a 7-year period equivalent to the West's middle school & high school combined)
中文Zhōng wén
中间zhōng jiānbetween
jiǔnine
surname Ye
Gānsurname Gan
干净gān jìngclean
le(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
shìmatter
èrtwo
five
rénman
什么shén mewhat?
今天jīn tiāntoday
今年jīn niánthis year
介绍jiè shàoto introduce (sb to sb)
he or him
他们tā menthey
休息xiū xirest
zhùto live
you
你们nǐ menyou (plural)
láito come
来到lái dàoto come
individual
menplural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
zuòto do
Yuánsurname Yuan
xiānfirst
先生Xiān shengMister (Mr.)
儿子ér zison
liǎngtwo
eight
liùsix
zàiagain
再见zài jiàngoodbye
Lěngsurname Leng
chūto go out
出来chū láito come out
出去chū qùto go out
fēnto divide
Biésurname Bie
别人bié renother people
别的bié deelse
dàoto (a place)
qiánfront
前天qián tiānthe day before yesterday
前边qián bianfront
dòng(of sth) to move
动作dòng zuòmovement
Bāosurname Bao
包子bāo zisteamed stuffed bun
běinorth
北京Běi jīng
北边běi biānnorth
shíten
午饭wǔ fànlunch
bànhalf
半天bàn tiānhalf of the day
半年bàn niánhalf a year
Nánsurname Nan
南边nán biansouth
to go
去年qù niánlast year
kǒumouth
jiàoto shout
yòuright (-hand)
右边yòu bianright side
chīto eat
吃饭chī fànto have a meal
同学tóng xuéto study at the same school
名字míng ziname (of a person or thing)
ba(modal particle indicating suggestion or surmise)
告诉gào suto tell
neparticle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?")
surname He
哥哥gē geolder brother
how
哪些nǎ xiēwhich ones?
哪儿nǎ rwhere?
哪里nǎ lǐwhere?
chàngto sing
唱歌chàng gēto sing a song
商场shāng chǎngshopping mall
商店shāng diànstore
wènto ask
喜欢xǐ huanto like
to drink
ma(question particle for "yes-no" questions)
four
huíto circle
回来huí laito return
回到huí dàoto return to
回去huí quto return
回家huí jiāto return home
回答huí dáto reply
Guósurname Guo
国外guó wàiabroad
国家guó jiācountry
图书馆tú shū guǎnlibrary
zài(located) at
de-ly
earth
地上dì shangon the ground
地图dì túmap
地方dì fangarea
地点dì diǎnplace
zuòto sit
坐下zuò xiato sit down
kuàilump (of earth)
huàibad
wàioutside
外国wài guóforeign (country)
外语wài yǔforeign language
外边wài bianoutside
duōmany
多少duō shaohow much
big
大学Dà xuéuniversity
大学生dà xué shēnguniversity student
tiānday
天气tiān qìweather
tàihighest
female
女人nǚ rénwoman
女儿nǚ érdaughter
女孩儿nǚ hái rgirl
女朋友nǚ péng yougirlfriend
女生nǚ shēngschoolgirl
nǎibreast
奶奶nǎi nai(informal) grandma (paternal grandmother)
she
她们tā menthey
hǎogood
好吃hǎo chītasty
好玩儿hǎo wán rinteresting
好看hǎo kàngood-looking
好听hǎo tīngpleasant to hear
妹妹mèi meiyounger sister
姐姐jiě jieolder sister
妈妈mā mamama
zi(noun suffix)
letter
孩子hái zichild
xuéto learn
学校xué xiàoschool
学生xué shengstudent
学习xué xíto learn
学院xué yuàncollege
jiāhome
家人jiā rénhousehold
家里jiā lǐhome
xiěto write
duìright
对不起duì bu qǐI'm sorry
xiǎosmall
小姐xiǎo jieyoung lady
小孩儿xiǎo hái rchild
小学xiǎo xuéelementary school
小学生xiǎo xué shēngprimary school student
小时xiǎo shíhour
小朋友xiǎo péng yǒuchild
shǎofew
jiùat once
Shānsurname Shan
工人gōng rénworker
工作gōng zuòto work
Zuǒsurname Zuo
左边zuǒ bianleft
chàto differ from
Chángsurname Chang
常常cháng chángfrequently
bāngto help
帮忙bāng mángto help
Niánsurname Nian
gànto do
干什么gàn shén mewhat are you doing?
how much
chuángbed
弟弟dì diyounger brother
hěn(adverb of degree)
hòuback
后天hòu tiānthe day after tomorrow
后边hòu bianback
得到dé dàoto get
Cóngsurname Cong
wàngto forget
忘记wàng jìto forget
mángbusy
kuàirapid
怎么zěn mehow?
nínyou (courteous, as opposed to informal 你[ni3])
xiǎngto think
àito love
爱好ài hàoto like
mànslow
I
我们wǒ menwe
房子fáng zihouse
房间fáng jiānroom
shǒuhand
手机shǒu jīcell phone
to beat
打球dǎ qiúto play ball
打车dǎ chēto take a taxi (in town)
打开dǎ kāito open
打电话dǎ diàn huàto make a telephone call
zhǎoto try to find
找到zhǎo dàoto find
to hold
fàngto put
放假fàng jiàto have a holiday or vacation
放学fàng xuéto dismiss students at the end of the school day
jiāoto teach
教学楼jiào xué lóuteaching block
Xīnnew
新年xīn niánNew Year
旁边páng biānlateral
sun
日期rì qīdate
zǎoearly
早上zǎo shangearly morning
早饭zǎo fànbreakfast
明天míng tiāntomorrow
明年míng niánnext year
明白míng baiclear
星期xīng qīweek
星期天Xīng qī tiān
星期日Xīng qī rì
昨天zuó tiānyesterday
shìis
是不是shì bù shìis or isn't
时候shí houtime
时间shí jiāntime
wǎnevening
晚上wǎn shangevening
晚饭wǎn fànevening meal
Shūbook
书包shū bāoschoolbag
书店shū diànbookstore
zuìmost
最好zuì hǎobest
最后zuì hòufinal
huìcan
yuèmoon
yǒuto have
有一些yǒu yī xiēsomewhat
有些yǒu xiēsome
有名yǒu míngfamous
有时yǒu shísometimes
有时候yǒu shí housometimes
有用yǒu yònguseful
有的yǒu de(there are) some (who are...)
朋友péng youfriend
běnroot
本子běn zibook
bēicup
杯子bēi zicup
Dōngsurname Dong
东西dōng xithing
东边dōng bianeast
桌子zhuō zitable
Lóusurname Lou
楼上lóu shàngupstairs
楼下lóu xiàdownstairs
shùtree
机场jī chǎngairport
机票jī piàoair ticket
next in sequence
song
zhèngstraight
正在zhèng zàijust at (that time)
suìclassifier for years (of age)
(particle used for comparison and "-er than")
Máosurname Mao
Shuǐsurname Shui
水果shuǐ guǒfruit
汽车qì chēcar
méi(negative prefix for verbs)
没事儿méi shì rto have spare time
没什么méi shén menothing
没有méi yǒuhaven't
没关系méi guān xiit doesn't matter
to wash
洗手间xǐ shǒu jiāntoilet
thirsty
准备zhǔn bèipreparation
汉字hàn zìChinese character
汉语Hàn yǔ
火车huǒ chētrain
to warm up
爸爸bà ba(informal) father
爷爷yé ye(coll.) father's father
牛奶niú nǎicow's milk
玩儿wán rto play
Bānsurname Ban
现在xiàn zàinow
qiúball
生日shēng rìbirthday
生气shēng qìto get angry
生病shēng bìngto fall ill
yòngto use
nánmale
男人nán réna man
男孩儿nán hái rboy
男朋友nán péng youboyfriend
男生nán shēngschoolboy
bìngillness
病人bìng rénsick person
Báisurname Bai
白天bái tiāndaytime
Bǎisurname Bai
deof
kànto see
看病kàn bìngto visit a doctor
看见kàn jiànto see
zhēnreally
shuìto sleep
睡觉shuì jiàoto go to bed
知识zhī shiknowledge
知道zhī dàoto know
piàoticket
穿chuānto wear
zhànstation
xiàolaugh
(prefix indicating ordinal number, e.g. first, number two etc)
děngto await for
米饭mǐ fàn(cooked) rice
lèitired
gěito
网上wǎng shàngonline
网友wǎng yǒuonline friend
lǎoprefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity
老人lǎo rénold man or woman
老师lǎo shīteacher
kǎoto check
考试kǎo shìto take an exam
tīngto listen
听到tīng dàoto hear
听写tīng xiě(of a pupil) to write down (in a dictation exercise)
听见tīng jiànto hear
ròumeat
Néngsurname Neng
Huāsurname Hua
chátea
càidish (type of food)
zheaspect particle indicating action in progress
hàoordinal number
xíngto walk
衣服yī fuclothes
里边lǐ bianinside
西west
西边xī biānwest
yàoimportant
jiànto see
见面jiàn miànto meet
觉得jué deto think
to record
记住jì zhuto remember
记得jì deto remember
shìto test
huàdialect
认真rèn zhēnconscientious
认识rèn shito know
shuōto speak
说话shuō huàto speak
shéiwho
subject
课文kè wéntext
课本kè běntextbook
qǐngto ask
请假qǐng jiàto request leave of absence
请问qǐng wènExcuse me, may I ask...?
请进qǐng jìn"please come in"
谢谢xiè xieto thank
to read
读书dú shūto read a book
guìexpensive
mǎito buy
zǒuto walk
走路zǒu lùto walk
to rise
起来qǐ lái(after a verb) indicating the beginning and continuation of an action or a state
起床qǐ chuángto get out of bed
pǎoto run
gēnheel
surname Lu
路上lù shangon the road
路口lù kǒucrossing
身上shēn shangon the body
身体shēn tǐthe body
Chēsurname Che
车票chē piàoticket (for a bus or train)
车站chē zhànrail station
sòngto deliver
zhèthis
这些zhè xiēthese
这儿zhè rhere
这里zhè lǐhere
这边zhè biānthis side
jìnto go forward
进来jìn láito come in
进去jìn qùto go in
Guòsurname Guo
yuǎnfar
Huánsurname Huan
háistill
还是hái shior
还有hái yǒufurthermore
that
那些nà xiēthose
那儿nà rthere
那里nà lithere
那边nà bianover there
dōuall
医生yī shēngdoctor
医院yī yuànhospital
inside
zhòngheavy
重要zhòng yàoimportant
Qiánsurname Qian
钱包qián bāopurse
Cuòsurname Cuo
Ménsurname Men
门口mén kǒudoorway
门票mén piàoticket (for theater, cinema etc)
kāito open
开会kāi huìto hold a meeting
开玩笑kāi wán xiàoto play a joke
开车kāi chēto drive a car
jiānbetween
Guānsurname Guan
关上guān shàngto close (a door)
鸡蛋jī dàn(chicken) egg
nándifficult (to...)
rain
língzero
diànelectric
电影diàn yǐngmovie
电影院diàn yǐng yuàncinema
电脑diàn nǎocomputer
电视diàn shìtelevision
电视机diàn shì jītelevision set
电话diàn huàtelephone
非常fēi chángvery
page
fēngwind
fēito fly
飞机fēi jīairplane
fànfood
饭店fàn diànrestaurant
饿èto be hungry
马上mǎ shàngat once
马路mǎ lùstreet
Gāosurname Gao
高兴gāo xìnghappy
面包miàn bāobread
面条儿miàn tiáo rnoodles
diǎnpoint
请坐qǐng zuòplease sit
在家zài jiābe at home
看到kàn dàoto see (something)
真的zhēn dereally
车上chē shàngin the car
朋友们péng yǒu menfriends