TOCFL Level 5

2971 words

WordPinyinDefinition
ǎisigh
爱戴ài dàito love and respect
爱国ài guóto love one's country
安顿ān dùnto find a place for
安抚ān fǔto placate
安详ān xiángserene
安置ān zhìto find a place for
暗暗àn ànsecretly
案件àn jiàncase
案情àn qíngdetails of a case
案子àn zilong table
按摩àn mómassage
昂贵áng guìexpensive
奥妙ào miàomarvelous
懊恼ào nǎoannoyed
八卦bā guàthe eight divinatory trigrams of the Book of Changes 易經|易经[Yi4 jing1]
八字bā zìthe character 8 or 八
把持bǎ chíto control
白皮书bái pí shūwhite paper (e.g. containing proposals for new legislation)
拜会bài huìpay an official call
颁发bān fāto issue
颁奖bān jiǎngto confer an award
办案bàn ànto handle a case
半岛bàn dǎopeninsula
半导体bàn dǎo tǐsemiconductor
bāngto help
bǎngto tie
包袱bāo fuwrapping cloth
包围bāo wéito surround
bǎojewel
宝贝bǎo bèitreasured object
宝石bǎo shíprecious stone
饱和bǎo hésaturation
饱满bǎo mǎnfull
保安bǎo ānto ensure public security
保管bǎo guǎnto hold in safekeeping
保龄球bǎo líng qiúten-pin bowling (loanword)
保姆bǎo mǔnanny
保全bǎo quánto save from damage
保险bǎo xiǎninsurance
保佑bǎo yòuto bless and protect
保重bǎo zhòngto take care of oneself
报案bào ànto report a case to the authorities
报表bào biǎoforms for reporting statistics
报酬bào choureward
报导bào dǎoto report (in the media)
报复bào fùto make reprisals
报关bào guānto declare at customs
报价bào jiàto quote a price
报刊bào kānnewspapers and periodicals
报应bào yìngretribution
报章bào zhāngnewspapers
暴力bào lìviolence
暴雨bào yǔtorrential rain
爆发bào fāto break out
抱负bào fùaspiration
抱歉bào qiànto be sorry
bēia monument
悲哀bēi āigrieved
悲观bēi guānpessimistic
贝壳bèi késhell
倍数bèi shùmultiple
背诵bèi sòngto recite
背心bèi xīnsleeveless garment (vest, waistcoat, singlet, tank top etc)
被子bèi ziquilt
běnroot
本位běn wèistandard
本性běn xìngnatural instincts
本质běn zhìessence
崩溃bēng kuìto collapse
béngneed not
my (polite)
certainly
编辑biān jíto edit
编写biān xiěto compile
编织biān zhīto weave
编制biān zhìto weave
边界biān jièboundary
边缘biān yuánedge
biǎnto diminish
贬值biǎn zhíto become devaluated
匾额biǎn éa horizontal inscribed board
便利商店biàn lì shāng diànconvenience store
辨认biàn rènto recognize
辨识biàn shíidentification
biànto dispute
辩护biàn hùto speak in defense of
辩论biàn lùndebate
变革biàn géto transform
变迁biàn qiānchanges
变通biàn tōngpragmatic
变形biàn xíngdeformation
标签biāo qiānlabel
标语biāo yǔwritten slogan
表白biǎo báito explain oneself
表明biǎo míngto make clear
鼻孔bí kǒngnostril
鼻涕bí tìnasal mucus
笔录bǐ lùto put down in writing
笔友bǐ yǒupen pal
比率bǐ lǜratio
比拟bǐ nǐto compare
比喻bǐ yùto compare
比重bǐ zhòngproportion
必备bì bèiessential
必定bì dìngto be bound to
必然bì ráninevitable
闭幕bì mùthe curtain falls
闭塞bì sèto stop up
避难bì nànrefuge
避孕bì yùncontraception
毕生bì shēngall one's life
币值bì zhívalue of a currency
biēto choke
别墅bié shùvilla
bīngsoldiers
宾馆bīn guǎnguesthouse
bǐnghandle or shaft (of an axe etc)
并列bìng lièto stand side by side
并重bìng zhòngto lay equal stress on
并发bìng fāto be complicated by
病床bìng chuánghospital bed
病菌bìng jūnharmful bacteria
病情bìng qíngstate of an illness
to push aside with the hand, foot, a stick etc
波及bō jíto spread to
波浪bō làngwave
剥削bō xuēto exploit
搏斗bó dòuto wrestle
播出bō chūto broadcast
不便bù biàninconvenient
不动产bù dòng chǎnreal estate
不力bù lìnot to do one's best
不料bù liàounexpectedly
不下bù xiàto be not less than (a certain quantity, amount etc)
不肖bù xiào(literary) unlike one's parents
不懈bù xièuntiring
不再bù zàino more
不致bù zhìnot in such a way as to
补给bǔ jǐsupply
补救bǔ jiùto remedy
补习班bǔ xí bāncram class
哺乳动物bǔ rǔ dòng wùmammal
不得bù démust not
不等bù děngunequal
不凡bù fánout of the ordinary
不妨bù fángthere is no harm in
不法bù fǎlawless
不公bù gōngunjust
不禁bù jīncan't help (doing sth)
不及bù jíto fall short of
不堪bù kāncannot bear
不免bù miǎninevitably
不容bù róngmust not
不时bù shífrom time to time
不惜bù xīnot stint
不知不觉bù zhī bù juéunconsciously
部落bù luòtribe
部署bù shǔto dispose
步调bù diàogait
步骤bù zhòuprocedure
猜测cāi cèto guess
猜忌cāi jìto be suspicious and jealous of
猜想cāi xiǎngto guess
裁缝cái féngtailor
裁减cái jiǎnto reduce
财团cái tuánfinancial group
财政cái zhèngfinances (public)
才智cái zhìability and wisdom
采访cǎi fǎngto interview
采光cǎi guānglighting
采纳cǎi nàto accept
采取cǎi qǔto adopt or carry out (measures, policies, course of action)
彩绘cǎi huìpainted
餐具cān jùtableware
参谋cān móustaff officer
残暴cán bàobrutal
残酷cán kùcruel
残杀cán shāto massacre
惨重cǎn zhòngdisastrous
灿烂càn lànto glitter
苍白cāng báipale
苍蝇cāng yinghousefly
操纵cāo zòngto operate
草案cǎo àndraft (legislation, proposal etc)
草丛cǎo cóngunderbrush
草率cǎo shuàicareless
草药cǎo yàoherbal medicine
to survey
差额chā ébalance (financial)
插曲chā qǔmusic played during a movie, play etc
插嘴chā zuǐto interrupt (sb talking)
茶具chá jùtea set
察觉chá juéto sense
查明chá míngto investigate and find out
cháncicada
chángluttonous
潺潺chán chánmurmur
猖獗chāng juéto be rampant
chángintestines
长远cháng yuǎnlong-term
场次chǎng cìthe number of showings of a movie, play etc
场面chǎng miànscene
倡导chàng dǎoto advocate
唱腔chàng qiāngvocal music (in opera)
畅销chàng xiāoto sell well
产物chǎn wùproduct
产值chǎn zhívalue of output
超速chāo sùto exceed the speed limit
超脱chāo tuōto stand aloof
抄袭chāo xíto plagiarize
吵嘴chǎo zuǐto quarrel
车辆chē liàngvehicle
车厢chē xiāngcarriage
撤回chè huíto recall
撤销chè xiāoto repeal
沉默chén mòtaciturn
沉思chén sīto contemplate
沉重chén zhòngheavy
尘土chén tǔdust
chéngto present to a superior
承包chéng bāoto contract
承担chéng dānto undertake
承诺chéng nuòto promise
成败chéng bàisuccess or failure
成见chéng jiànpreconceived idea
成就chéng jiùaccomplishment
成品chéng pǐnfinished goods
成全chéng quánto help sb accomplish his aim
成人chéng rénadult
成效chéng xiàoeffect
成衣chéng yīready-made clothes
成员chéng yuánmember
成长chéng zhǎngto mature
称号chēng hàoname
称呼chēng huto call
撑腰chēng yāoto support
程式chéng shìform
呈献chéng xiànto present respectfully
诚心chéng xīnsincerity
诚心诚意chéng xīn chéng yìearnestly and sincerely (idiom); with all sincerity
诚挚chéng zhìsincere
吃惊chī jīngto be startled
吃苦chī kǔto bear hardships
吃力chī lìto entail strenuous effort
chíto hold
持久chí jiǔlasting
持平chí píngto stay level (of exchange rate, market share etc)
持续chí xùto continue
池子chí zipond
迟钝chí dùnslow in one's reactions
充斥chōng chìto be full of
充裕chōng yùabundant
冲淡chōng dànto dilute
冲天chōng tiānto soar
冲动chōng dòngto have an urge
冲击chōng jīto attack
冲突chōng tūconflict
憧憬chōng jǐngto long for
崇尚chóng shàngto hold up (as an model)
宠爱chǒng àito dote on sb
宠物chǒng wùhouse pet
抽查chōu chárandom inspection
抽空chōu kòngto find the time to do sth
抽象chōu xiàngabstract
抽样chōu yàngsample
chóuto worry about
仇恨chóu hènto hate
稠密chóu mìdense
出超chū chāotrade surplus
出错chū cuòto make a mistake
出发点chū fā diǎnstarting point
出局chū júto send off (player for a foul)
出口chū kǒuan exit
出力chū lìto exert oneself
出路chū lùa way out (lit. and fig.)
出马chū mǎto set out (on a campaign)
出卖chū màito offer for sale
出面chū miànto appear personally
出名chū míngwell-known for sth
出品chū pǐnto produce an item
出示chū shìto show
出手chū shǒuto dispose of
出头chū tóuto get out of a predicament
出土chū tǔto dig up
出血chū xuèto bleed
初期chū qīinitial stage
储备chǔ bèireserves
除此之外chú cǐ zhī wàiapart from this
锄头chú touhoe
处方chǔ fāngmedical prescription
处分chǔ fènto discipline sb
处境chǔ jìngsituation (of a person)
处事chǔ shìto handle affairs
处于chǔ yúto be in (some state, position, or condition)
处女chǔ nǚvirgin
穿梭chuān suōto travel back and forth
传递chuán dìto transmit
传奇chuán qílegendary
传神chuán shénvivid
传授chuán shòuto impart
船只chuán zhīship
chuǎnto gasp
chuànto string together
创伤chuāng shāngwound
创办chuàng bànto establish
创立chuàng lìto establish
创新chuàng xīninnovation
创业chuàng yèto begin an undertaking
创作chuàng zuòto create
吹牛chuī niúto talk big
chuíto hang (down)
垂直chuí zhíperpendicular
to resign
辞典cí diǎndictionary (of Chinese compound words)
辞行cí xíngto say goodbye
慈善cí shànbenevolent
此刻cǐ kèthis moment
next in sequence
次要cì yàosecondary
伺候cì hòuto serve
刺杀cì shāto assassinate
匆忙cōng mánghasty
从容cóng róngto go easy
从而cóng érthus
凑巧còu qiǎofortuitously
粗糙cū cāocrude
粗鲁cū lǔcoarse
urgent
促成cù chéngto facilitate
促使cù shǐto induce
促销cù xiāoto promote sales
簇拥cù yōngto crowd around
摧残cuī cánto ravage
摧毁cuī huǐto destroy
催眠cuī miánhypnosis
脆弱cuì ruòweak
存货cún huòstock
磋商cuō shāngto consult
撮合cuō heto play matchmaker
搭配dā pèito pair up
打斗dǎ dòuto fight
打赌dǎ dǔto bet
打发dǎ fato dispatch sb to do sth
打击dǎ jīto hit
打量dǎ liangto size sb up
打猎dǎ lièto go hunting
打牌dǎ páito play mahjong or cards
打手dǎ shouhired thug
打烊dǎ yàngto close shop in the evening
大道dà dàomain street
大队dà duìgroup
大使dà shǐambassador
大选dà xuǎngeneral election
大洋洲Dà yáng zhōu
大致dà zhìmore or less
dāifoolish
歹徒dǎi túevildoer
逮捕dài bǔto arrest
代课dài kèto teach as substitute for absent teacher
怠慢dài mànto slight
担当dān dāngto take upon oneself
担负dān fùto shoulder
单独dān dúalone
单价dān jiàunit price
单据dān jùreceipts
单亲dān qīnsingle parent
单行道dān xíng dàoone-way street
dǎngall bladder
胆固醇dǎn gù chúncholesterol
dànbut
淡季dàn jìoff season
导师dǎo shītutor
导致dǎo zhìto lead to
岛屿dǎo yǔisland
dàoroad
道别dào biéleave taking
道地dào dìauthentic
道士dào shìDaoist priest
道义dào yìmorality
到期dào qīto fall due (loan etc)
到头来dào tóu láiin the end
当兵dāng bīngto serve in the army
当代dāng dàithe present age
当局dāng júauthorities
当前dāng qiáncurrent
当心dāng xīnto take care
党派dǎng pàipolitical party
党员dǎng yuánpolitical party member
得以dé yǐable to
登场dēng chǎngto go on stage
登陆dēng lùto land
灯火dēng huǒlights
灯笼dēng lónglantern
等候děng hòuto wait
等价děng jiàequal
dèngto open (one's eyes) wide
a drop
嘀咕dí guto mutter
底片dǐ piànnegative
to press against
抵押dǐ yāto provide (an asset) as security for a loan
抵制dǐ zhìto resist
地表dì biǎothe surface (of the earth)
地步dì bùstage
地势dì shìterrain
地域dì yùarea
地狱dì yùhell
地质dì zhìgeology
地主dì zhǔlandlord
缔结dì jiéto conclude (an agreement)
缔造dì zàoto found
弟兄dì xiongbrothers
颠覆diān fùto topple (i.e. knock over)
典型diǎn xíngmodel
典雅diǎn yǎrefined
点子diǎn zispot
奠定diàn dìngto establish
惦记diàn jìto think of
电工diàn gōngelectrician
电力diàn lìelectrical power
电流diàn liúelectric current
电器diàn qì(electrical) appliance
电视剧diàn shì jùTV play
电压diàn yāvoltage
凋零diāo língwithered
调查diào cháinvestigation
调度diào dùto dispatch (vehicles, staff etc)
吊桥diào qiáodrawbridge
钓鱼diào yúto fish (with line and hook)
diéalternately
dǐngapex
定额dìng éfixed amount
定义dìng yìdefinition
dìngto join things together by fixing them in place at one or more points
订购dìng gòuto place an order
丢弃diū qìto discard
冻结dòng jiéto freeze (water etc)
洞穴dòng xuécave
动产dòng chǎnmovable property
动机dòng jīmotor
动静dòng jìng(detectable) movement
动力dòng lìmotive power
动乱dòng luànturmoil
动脉dòng màiartery
动态dòng tàimovement
动向dòng xiàngtrend
动员dòng yuánto mobilize
dǒuto tremble
dǒusteep
逗留dòu liúto stay at
斗志dòu zhìwill to fight
督促dū cùto supervise and urge completion of a task
独创dú chuàngto come up with (an innovation)
独到dú dàooriginal
独占dú zhànto monopolize
读物dú wùreading material
to stop up
堵塞dǔ sèto clog up
赌博dǔ bóto gamble
赌场dǔ chǎngcasino
to cross
度量衡dù liàng héngmeasurement
端正duān zhèngupright
短缺duǎn quēshortage
短暂duǎn zànof short duration
断绝duàn juéto sever
堆积duī jīto pile up
队伍duì wǔranks
兑现duì xiàn(of a check etc) to cash
对比duì bǐto contrast
对照duì zhàoto contrast
对峙duì zhìto stand opposite
dùnto stop
顿时dùn shíimmediately
多寡duō guǎnumber
多亏duō kuīthanks to
多媒体duō méi tǐmultimedia
多元duō yuánpoly-
夺魁duó kuíto seize
躲避duǒ bìto hide
堕胎duò tāito induce an abortion
额外é wàiextra
恶化è huàto worsen
恶性è xìngmalignant
恶意è yìmalice
恩爱ēn àiloving affection (in a couple)
恩情ēn qíngkindness
恩人ēn réna benefactor
恩怨ēn yuàngratitude and grudges
érand
而是ér shìrather
而言ér yánwith regard to (preceding phrase)
儿女ér nǚchildren
耳光ěr guānga slap on the face
发电fā diànto generate electricity
发疯fā fēngto go mad
发掘fā juéto excavate
发誓fā shìto vow
发炎fā yánto become inflamed
发音fā yīnto pronounce
发育fā yùto develop
发展fā zhǎndevelopment
发作fā zuòto flare up
法定fǎ dìnglegal
法官fǎ guānjudge
法令fǎ lìngdecree
法人fǎ rénlegal person
法则fǎ zélaw
法治fǎ zhìrule of law
翻脸fān liǎnto fall out with sb
翻身fān shēnto turn over (when lying)
翻新fān xīnto revamp
繁多fán duōmany and varied
繁体fán tǐtraditional form of Chinese, as opposed to simplified form 簡體|简体[jian3 ti3]
藩篱fān líhedge
凡是fán shìeach and every
fánordinary
fǎnto return (to)
反击fǎn jīto strike back
反射fǎn shèto reflect
反省fǎn xǐngto reflect upon oneself
反之fǎn zhīon the other hand...
犯规fàn guīto break the rules
贩毒fàn dúto traffic narcotics
贩卖fàn màito sell
方位fāng wèidirection
方向盘fāng xiàng pánsteering wheel
方针fāng zhēnpolicy
妨碍fáng àito hinder
防备fáng bèito guard against
防范fáng fànto be on guard
防水fáng shuǐwaterproof
防卫fáng wèito defend
防御fáng yùdefense
防治fáng zhìprevention and cure
仿冒fǎng màoto counterfeit
仿造fǎng zàoto copy
纺织fǎng zhīspinning and weaving
放荡fàng dàngunconventional
放宽fàng kuānto relax restrictions
放款fàng kuǎnto lend money (as a commercial loan)
放任fàng rènto ignore
放松fàng sōngto loosen
放映fàng yìngto show (a movie)
放逐fàng zhúto banish
非凡fēi fánout of the ordinary
非洲Fēi zhōu
飞弹fēi dànmissile
飞快fēi kuàivery fast
飞翔fēi xiángto circle in the air
飞行fēi xíng(of planes etc) to fly
肥料féi liàofertilizer
fèito abolish
废除fèi chúto abolish
废弃fèi qìto discard
废墟fèi xūruins
废止fèi zhǐto repeal (a law)
费力fèi lìto expend a great deal of effort
沸腾fèi téng(of a liquid) to boil
肺炎fèi yánpneumonia
分贝fēn bèidecibel
分辨fēn biànto distinguish
分寸fēn cunpropriety
分担fēn dānto share (a burden, a cost, a responsibility)
分发fēn fāto distribute
分割fēn gēto cut up
分化fēn huàto split apart
分级fēn jíto rank
分家fēn jiāto separate and live apart
分解fēn jiěto resolve
分离fēn líto separate
分裂fēn lièto split up
分泌fēn mìto secrete
分明fēn míngclear
分享fēn xiǎngto share (let others have some of sth good)
坟墓fén mùgrave
粉红fěn hóngpink
粉刷fěn shuāto paint
fènmanure
封闭fēng bìto seal
封锁fēng suǒto blockade
封条fēng tiáoseal
风暴fēng bàostorm
风潮fēng cháotempest
风光fēng guāngscene
风化fēng huàdecency
风力fēng lìwind force
风尚fēng shàngcurrent custom
风水fēng shuǐfeng shui
风行fēng xíngto become fashionable
锋面fēng miànfront (meteorology)
丰盛fēng shèngrich
丰收fēng shōua great harvest
奉献fèng xiànto offer respectfully
奉养fèng yǎngto look after (elderly parents)
佛经Fó jīng
佛像fó xiàngBuddhist image
否决fǒu juéto veto
肤浅fū qiǎnskin-deep
敷衍fū yǎnto elaborate (on a theme)
俘虏fú lǔcaptive
浮动fú dòngto float and drift
服从fú cóngto obey (an order)
服饰fú shìapparel
服务fú wùto serve
服刑fú xíngto serve a prison sentence
幅度fú dùwidth
福气fú qigood fortune
辐射fú shèradiation
斧头fǔ tóuax
抚养fǔ yǎngto foster
抚育fǔ yùto nurture
腐烂fǔ lànto rot
腐蚀fǔ shícorrosion
腐朽fǔ xiǔrotten
付款fù kuǎnto pay a sum of money
to bear
负面fù miànnegative
secondary
富贵fù guìriches and honor
富有fù yǒurich
妇人fù rénmarried woman
附上fù shàngattached
复苏fù sūto recover (health, economic)
复原fù yuánto restore (sth) to (its) former condition
赋予fù yǔto assign
该死gāi sǐDamn it!
改编gǎi biānto adapt
改观gǎi guānchange of appearance
改良gǎi liángto improve
改选gǎi xuǎnreelection
gàicalcium (chemistry)
gàigeneral
概括gài kuòto summarize
概况gài kuànggeneral situation
盖章gài zhāngto affix a seal
尴尬gān gàawkward
干扰gān rǎoto disturb
干涉gān shèto interfere
干燥gān zàoto dry (of weather, paint, cement etc)
感触gǎn chùone's thoughts and feelings
感性gǎn xìngperception
赶忙gǎn mángto hurry
纲领gāng lǐngprogram (i.e. plan of action)
刚强gāng qiángfirm
钢铁gāng tiěsteel
岗位gǎng wèia post
高见gāo jiànwise opinion
高压gāo yāhigh pressure
告别gào biéto leave
告状gào zhuàngto tell on sb
胳膊gē boarm
歌唱gē chàngto sing
歌手gē shǒusinger
歌颂gē sòngto sing the praises of
疙瘩gē daswelling or lump on skin
鸽子gē zipigeon
to separate
隔阂gé hémisunderstanding
隔天gé tiānthe next day
格局gé jústructure
格式gé shìform
格外gé wàiespecially
革新gé xīnto innovate
各界gè jièall walks of life
各自gè zìeach
个数gè shùnumber of items or individuals
个体gè tǐindividual
给予jǐ yǔto accord
跟进gēn jìnto follow
根源gēn yuánorigin
耕地gēng dìarable land
更动gēng dòngto change
工地gōng dìconstruction site
工艺品gōng yì pǐnhandicraft article
公安gōng ān(Ministry of) Public Security
公费gōng fèiat public expense
公会gōng huìguild
公民gōng míncitizen
公认gōng rènpublicly known (to be)
公事gōng shìpublic affairs
公文gōng wéndocument
公务gōng wùofficial business
公务员gōng wù yuánfunctionary
公益gōng yìpublic good
公债gōng zhàigovernment bond
功劳gōng láocontribution
功利gōng lìutility
gōngto attack
攻读gōng dúto major (in a field)
攻击gōng jīto attack
供给gōng jǐto furnish
宫殿gōng diànpalace
恭敬gōng jìngdeferential
恭维gōng weito praise
巩固gǒng gùto consolidate
共产gòng chǎncommunist
共和国gòng hé guórepublic
共鸣gòng míngresonance (physics)
勾结gōu jiéto collude with
gōuditch
gòuto buy
构想gòu xiǎngto conceive
孤独gū dúlonely
孤儿gū érorphan
孤立gū lìisolate
辜负gū fùto fail to live up (to expectations)
估价gū jiàto value
古怪gǔ guàieccentric
古迹gǔ jìplaces of historic interest
古籍gǔ jíancient text
古物gǔ wùantique
thigh
股市gǔ shìstock market
鼓吹gǔ chuīto agitate for
鼓动gǔ dòngto agitate
happening
to employ
雇用gù yòngto employ
固然gù ránadmittedly (it's true that...)
固体gù tǐsolid
固有gù yǒuintrinsic to sth
固执gù zhíobstinate
顾全gù quánto give careful consideration to
蜗牛wō niúsnail
寡妇guǎ fuwidow
guǎito turn (a corner etc)
怪不得guài bu deno wonder!
官司guān silawsuit
棺材guān caicoffin
观测guān cèto observe
观感guān gǎnone's impressions
观光guān guāngto tour
观看guān kànto watch
观摩guān móto observe and emulate
观望guān wàngto wait and see
关税guān shuìcustoms duty
关切guān qièto be deeply concerned
关怀guān huáicare
关头guān tóujuncture
关系guān xirelation
关照guān zhàoto take care
管教guǎn jiàoto discipline
管理guǎn lǐto supervise
管线guǎn xiànpipeline
贯彻guàn chèto implement
guànaccustomed to
guànto irrigate
灌溉guàn gàito irrigate
灌输guàn shūto imbue with
光顾guāng gùto visit (as a customer)
光滑guāng huáglossy
光辉guāng huīradiance
光芒guāng mángrays of light
规范guī fànnorm
规格guī géstandard
规矩guī julit. compass and set square
规则guī zérule
归还guī huánto return sth
归纳guī nàto sum up
轨道guǐ dàoorbit
鬼怪guǐ guàihobgoblin
guìexpensive
贵宾guì bīnhonored guest
棍子gùn zistick
国产guó chǎnmade in one's own country
国防guó fángnational defense
国境guó jìngnational border
国君guó jūnmonarch
国民guó mínnationals
国营guó yíngstate-run (company etc)
果断guǒ duànfirm
果实guǒ shífruit (produced by a plant)
果树guǒ shùfruit tree
果真guǒ zhēnreally
过关guò guānto cross a barrier
过量guò liàngexcess
过敏guò mǐnoversensitive
过目guò mùto look over
过人guò rénto surpass others
过失guò shīerror
过瘾guò yǐnto satisfy a craving
过重guò zhòngoverweight (luggage)
海拔hǎi báheight above sea level
海面hǎi miànsea level
海啸hǎi xiàotsunami
海运hǎi yùnshipping by sea
害虫hài chónginjurious insect
hǎnto yell
行号háng hào(registered) company
行列háng lièranks
航空信háng kōng xìnairmail letter
航行háng xíngto sail
毫不háo bùhardly
好比hǎo bǐto be just like
好手hǎo shǒuexpert
好受hǎo shòufeeling better
号子hào ziwork chant
合并hé bìngto merge
合同hé tong(business) contract
合意hé yìto suit one's taste
合约hé yuētreaty
何在hé zàiwhere?
和解hé jiěto settle (a dispute out of court)
和睦hé mùpeaceful relations
和谐hé xiéharmonious
核定hé dìngto audit and determine
核对hé duìto check
核算hé suànto calculate
核准hé zhǔnto authorize
核子hé zǐnuclear
黑名单hēi míng dānblacklist
黑社会hēi shè huìcriminal underworld
hěnruthless
狠心hěn xīncallous
hēngto groan
衡量héng liángto weigh
轰动hōng dòngto cause a sensation
轰轰烈烈hōng hōng liè lièstrong
红利hóng lìbonus
红烧hóng shāosimmer-fried (dish)
洪水hóng shuǐdeluge
宏伟hóng wěigrand
后辈hòu bèiyounger generation
后天hòu tiānthe day after tomorrow
候选人hòu xuǎn réncandidate
呼吁hū yùto call on (sb to do sth)
pot
胡乱hú luàncareless
狐疑hú yísuspicious
户口hù kǒupopulation (counted as number of households for census or taxation)
互补hù bǔcomplementary
互动hù dòngto interact
互惠hù huìmutual benefit
to protect
花瓣huā bànpetal
花朵huā duǒflower
花卉huā huìflowers and plants
花纹huā wéndecorative design
花样huā yàngpattern
划不来huá bu láinot worth it
划得来huá de láiworth it
华裔Huá yì
化工huà gōngchemical industry, abbr. of 化學工業|化学工业[hua4 xue2 gong1 ye4]
化石huà shífossil
话剧huà jùstage play
画面huà miànscene
画展huà zhǎnart exhibition
划时代huà shí dàiepoch-marking
怀疑huái yíto doubt (sth)
欢送huān sòngto see off
幻象huàn xiàngillusion
换取huàn qǔto obtain (sth) in exchange
huànto suffer (from illness)
患者huàn zhěpatient
荒唐huāng tángbeyond belief
慌张huāng zhāngconfused
惶恐huáng kǒngterrified
恍惚huǎng hūabsent-minded
huīash
灰尘huī chéndust
辉煌huī huángsplendid
回合huí héone of a sequence of contests (or subdivisions of a contest) between the same two opponents
回绝huí juéto rebuff
回升huí shēngto rise again after a fall
回忆huí yìto recall
huíto circle
回响huí xiǎngto echo
huǐto destroy
毁损huǐ sǔnimpair, damage
悔恨huǐ hènremorse
huìto remit
汇票huì piàobill of exchange
会见huì jiànto meet with (sb who is paying a visit)
会谈huì tántalks
会意huì yìcombined ideogram (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书[liu4 shu
绘画huì huàdrawing
贿赂huì lùto bribe
彗星huì xīngcomet
hūnmuddle-headed
浑身hún shēnall over
hùnto mix
混淆hùn xiáoto obscure
混浊hùn zhuóturbid
活儿huó rwork
huóto live
活期huó qī(banking) current (account)
火箭huǒ jiànrocket
火力huǒ lìfire
火焰huǒ yànblaze
火药huǒ yàogunpowder
伙伴huǒ bànpartner
huòto reap
货币huò bìcurrency
货品huò pǐngoods
豁达huò dáoptimistic
to amass
基层jī céngbasic level
基地jī dìbase (of operations)
基督Jī dū
基因jī yīngene (loanword)
机动jī dònglocomotive
机警jī jǐngperceptive
机率jī lǜprobability
机密jī mìsecret
机器人jī qì rénmechanical person
机制jī zhìmechanism
肌肤jī fūskin
饥饿jī èhunger
畸形jī xíngdeformity
激增jī zēngto increase rapidly
及早jí zǎoat the earliest possible time
吉祥jí xiánglucky
汲取jí qǔto draw
namely
即日jí rìthis or that very day
即时jí shíimmediate
嫉妒jí dùto be jealous
极端jí duānextreme
极力jí lìto make a supreme effort
极为jí wéiextremely
集合jí héto gather
集结jí jiéto assemble
集权jí quáncentralized power (history), e.g. under an Emperor or party
集体jí tǐcollective
集团jí tuángroup
急救jí jiùfirst aid
急躁jí zàoirritable
精华jīng huábest feature
精明jīng míngastute
精髓jīng suǐmarrow
精致jīng zhìdelicate
经典jīng diǎnthe classics
经济jīng jìeconomy
经书jīng shūclassic books in Confucianism
惊惶jīng huángpanic-stricken
惊奇jīng qíto be amazed
惊喜jīng xǐnice surprise
惊险jīng xiǎnthrilling
鲸鱼jīng yúwhale
警报jǐng bào(fire) alarm
警觉jǐng juéto be on guard
警惕jǐng tìto be on the alert
警卫jǐng wèito stand guard over
景观jǐng guānlandscape
景气jǐng qì(of economy, business etc) flourishing
景物jǐng wùscenery
景象jǐng xiàngscene
jìngclean
jìngunexpectedly
jìngto respect
敬佩jìng pèito esteem
境地jìng dìcircumstances
静脉jìng màivein
静态jìng tàistatic
竞赛jìng sàirace
竞选jìng xuǎnto take part in an election
竞争jìng zhēngto compete
jiūto seize
纠纷jiū fēndispute
酒店jiǔ diànwine shop
酒馆jiǔ guǎntavern
酒精jiǔ jīngalcohol
jiùat once
就绪jiù xùto be ready
救济jiù jìemergency relief
救援jiù yuánto save
局部jú bùpart
局面jú miànaspect
沮丧jǔ sàngdispirited
举例jǔ lìto give an example
举止jǔ zhǐbearing
举重jǔ zhòngto lift weights
巨人jù réngiant
to resist
at a distance of
据悉jù xīaccording to reports
聚餐jù cāncommunal meal
俱全jù quánevery kind
捐献juān xiànto donate
捐赠juān zèngto contribute (as a gift)
决赛jué sàifinals (of a competition)
决议jué yìresolution
抉择jué zéto choose (literary)
绝大多数jué dà duō shùabsolute majority
绝迹jué jìto be eradicated
jūnequal
均衡jūn héngequal
均匀jūn yúneven
军备jūn bèi(military) arms
军阀jūn fámilitary clique
军官jūn guānofficer (military)
军舰jūn jiànwarship
开办kāi bànto open
开导kāi dǎoto talk sb round
开动kāi dòngto start
开发kāi fāto exploit (a resource)
开饭kāi fànto serve a meal
开放kāi fàngto bloom
开口kāi kǒuto open one's mouth
开阔kāi kuòwide
开路kāi lùto open up a path
开幕kāi mùto open (a conference)
开盘kāi pánto commence trading (stock market)
开辟kāi pìto open up
开启kāi qǐto open
开头kāi tóubeginning
开销kāi xiāoto pay (expenses)
开业kāi yèto open a business
开展kāi zhǎnto launch
开张kāi zhāngto open a business
刊物kān wùpublication
刊登kān dēngto carry a story
看守kān shǒuto guard
康复kāng fùto recuperate
慷慨kāng kǎivehement
抗争kàng zhēngto resist
考场kǎo chǎngexam room
考古kǎo gǔarchaeology
考量kǎo liángto consider
考生kǎo shēngexam candidate
考验kǎo yànto test
烤肉kǎo ròubarbecue (lit. roast meat)
kàoto lean against or on
刻画kè huàto portray
科幻kē huànscience fiction
苛责kē zéto criticize harshly
qiàoshell
可观kě guānconsiderable
可见kě jiànit can clearly be seen (that this is the case)
可望kě wàngcan be expected (to)
可行kě xíngfeasible
刻薄kè bóunkind
刻苦kè kǔhardworking
刻意kè yìmeticulous
客机kè jīpassenger plane
课业kè yèlesson
克制kè zhìto restrain
吭声kēng shēngto utter a word
空旷kōng kuàngspacious and empty
空难kōng nànair crash
空谈kōng tánprattle
空运kōng yùnair transport
恐吓kǒng hèto threaten
恐惧kǒng jùto be frightened
kǒumouth
口头kǒu tóuoral
口吻kǒu wěntone of voice
扣除kòu chúto deduct
苦工kǔ gōnghard labor (in penal code)
苦难kǔ nànsuffering
苦恼kǔ nǎovexed
苦衷kǔ zhōngsecret trouble
库存kù cúnproperty or cash held in reserve
kuāto boast
夸耀kuā yàoto brag about
跨越kuà yuèto step across
快活kuài huohappy
快速kuài sùfast
宽广kuān guǎngwide
宽阔kuān kuòexpansive
kuǎnsection
款待kuǎn dàito entertain
狂风kuáng fēnggale
狂妄kuáng wàngegotistical
矿产kuàng chǎnminerals
矿工kuàng gōngminer
kuīdeficiency
昆虫kūn chónginsect
kǔna bunch
kùnsleepy
困境kùn jìngpredicament
困扰kùn rǎoto perplex
扩建kuò jiànto extend a building
扩散kuò sànto spread
扩张kuò zhāngexpansion
拉票lā piàoto campaign for votes
腊月Là yuè
来得lái deto emerge (from a comparison)
来客lái kèguest
lánfence
lánto block sb's path
懒惰lǎn duòidle
懒散lǎn sǎninactive
朗读lǎng dúto read aloud
朗诵lǎng sòngto read aloud with expression
浪费làng fèito waste
láofirm
劳改láo gǎiabbr. for 勞動改造|劳动改造[lao2 dong4 gai3 zao4]
劳累láo lèitired
老年lǎo niánelderly
老人家lǎo rén jiāpolite term for old woman or man
老鼠lǎo shǔrat
老天爷lǎo tiān yéGod
老头子lǎo tóu zi(coll.) old man
老头儿lǎo tóu rsee 老頭子|老头子[lao3 tou2 zi5]
老乡lǎo xiāngfellow townsman
雷达léi dáradar (loanword)
雷同léi tóngmirroring others
累积lěi jīto accumulate
类似lèi sìsimilar
类型lèi xíngtype
冷冻lěng dòngto freeze
冷汗lěng hàncold sweat
冷门lěng ména neglected branch (of arts, science, sports etc)
冷清lěng qīngcold and cheerless
勒索lè suǒto blackmail
黎明lí míngdawn
罹难lí nànfatality
里程lǐ chéngmileage (distance traveled)
理财lǐ cáifinancial management
理论lǐ lùntheory
理所当然lǐ suǒ dāng ránas it should be by rights (idiom)
理性lǐ xìngreason
理智lǐ zhìreason
礼服lǐ fúceremonial robe
礼节lǐ jiéetiquette
礼貌lǐ màocourtesy
力求lì qiúto make every effort to
力行lì xíngto practice diligently
力学lì xuémechanics
立国lì guóto found a country
立即lì jíimmediately
立体lì tǐthree-dimensional
利率lì lǜinterest rates
利弊lì bìpros and cons
example
历届lì jièall previous (meetings, sessions etc)
历来lì láialways
历年lì niáncalendar year
liánto ally
联盟lián méngalliance
联系lián xìconnection
连带lián dàito be related
连任lián rènto continue in (a political) office
连线lián xiànelectrical lead
廉价lián jiàcheaply-priced
廉洁lián jiéhonest
脸庞liǎn pángface
良机liáng jīa good chance
两极liǎng jíthe two poles
两口子liǎng kǒu zihusband and wife
辽阔liáo kuòvast
lièto arrange
列车liè chē(railway) train
列国liè guóvarious countries
列入liè rùto include on a list
猎人liè rénhunter
烈士liè shìmartyr
línto face
临床lín chuángclinical
邻里lín lǐneighbor
líng(small) bell
línga god which is good at answering prayers
灵感líng gǎninspiration
灵验líng yànefficacious
领队lǐng duìto lead a group
领会lǐng huìto understand
领悟lǐng wùto understand
lìngother
溜冰liū bīngice skating
liúto leave (a message etc)
流程liú chéngcourse
流传liú chuánto spread
流落liú luòto wander about destitute
流氓liú mángrogue
流失liú shīdrainage
流水liú shuǐrunning water
流通liú tōngto circulate
流星liú xīngmeteor
流域liú yùriver basin
柳树liǔ shùwillow
笼子lóng zicage
笼罩lǒng zhàoto envelop
垄断lǒng duànto enjoy market dominance
楼房lóu fánga building of two or more stories
lòuto leak
炉子lú zistove
陆地lù dìdry land (as opposed to the sea)
路过lù guòto pass by or through
露天lù tiānoutdoors
录影lù yǐngto videotape
录影机lù yǐng jīcamcorder
轮廓lún kuòan outline
伦理lún lǐethics
沦陷lún xiànto fall into enemy hands
论点lùn diǎnargument
luǎnegg
啰嗦luō suolong-winded
luógong
逻辑luó jilogic (loanword)
落得luò deending up as
落魄luò pòdown and out
落选luò xuǎnto fail to be chosen (or elected)
骆驼luò tuocamel
donkey
aluminum (chemistry)
旅费lǚ fèitravel expenses
旅途lǚ tújourney
旅行lǚ xíngto travel
旅游lǚ yóutrip
履历lǚ lìbackground (academic and work)
急诊jí zhěnemergency call
籍贯jí guànone's native place
to hit
击落jī luòto shoot down (a plane)
and
继承jì chéngto inherit
季风jì fēngmonsoon
剂量jì liàngdosage
纪律jì lǜdiscipline
技能jì néngtechnical ability
技艺jì yìskill
祭祀jì sìto offer sacrifices to the gods or ancestors
家伙jiā huohousehold dish, implement or furniture
家家户户jiā jiā hù hùeach and every family (idiom)
家电jiā diànhousehold electric appliance
家属jiā shǔfamily member
佳节jiā jiéfestive day
佳人jiā rénbeautiful woman
加紧jiā jǐnto intensify
加快jiā kuàito accelerate
加薪jiā xīnto raise salary
加以jiā yǐin addition
加重jiā zhòngto make heavier
枷锁jiā suǒstocks and chain
夹杂jiā záto mix together (disparate substances)
假若jiǎ ruòif
假使jiǎ shǐif
jiàto support
架子jià zishelf
架构jià gòuto construct
假期jià qīvacation
jiānto pan fry
监督jiān dūto control
尖端jiān duānsharp pointed end
坚固jiān gùfirm
坚忍jiān rěnpersevering
坚信jiān xìnto believe firmly
坚硬jiān yìnghard
兼职jiān zhípart time
艰巨jiān jùarduous
艰苦jiān kǔdifficult
艰难jiān nándifficult
简便jiǎn biànsimple and convenient
简称jiǎn chēngto be abbreviated to
简化jiǎn huàto simplify
简体jiǎn tǐsimplified form of Chinese characters, as opposed to traditional form 繁體|繁体[fan2 ti3]
检讨jiǎn tǎoto examine or inspect
jiàninexpensive
jiànto splash
见解jiàn jiěopinion
见识jiàn shito gain first-hand knowledge of sth
见证jiàn zhèngto be witness to
建造jiàn zàoto construct
健身jiàn shēnto exercise
健身房jiàn shēn fánggym
健壮jiàn zhuàngrobust
奖励jiǎng lìto reward
奖赏jiǎng shǎngreward
奖状jiǎng zhuàngprize certificate
讲理jiǎng lǐto argue
讲习jiǎng xíto lecture
讲义jiǎng yìteaching materials
讲座jiǎng zuòa course of lectures
交错jiāo cuòto crisscross
交货jiāo huòto deliver goods
交集jiāo jíintersection (symbol ∩) (set theory)
交情jiāo qingfriendship
交涉jiāo shèto negotiate
交谈jiāo tánto discuss
焦急jiāo jíanxiety
脚本jiǎo běnscript
搅和jiǎo huoto mix (up)
轿车jiào chēenclosed carriage for carrying passengers
叫好jiào hǎoto applaud
教官jiào guānmilitary instructor
教化jiào huàto enlighten
教诲jiào huìto instruct
教徒jiào túdisciple
教学jiào xuéto teach
教员jiào yuánteacher
较量jiào liàngto pit oneself against sb
jiēall
阶层jiē cénghierarchy
阶级jiē jí(social) class
街坊jiē fāngneighborhood
接管jiē guǎnto take over
接连jiē liánon end
接纳jiē nàto admit (to membership)
接洽jiē qiàto discuss a matter with sb
接下来jiē xià láito accept
揭幕jiē mùopening
揭晓jiē xiǎoto announce publicly
jiéto cut off (a length)
洁白jié báispotlessly white
节俭jié jiǎnfrugal
节庆jié qìngfestival
竭力jié lìto do one's utmost
结业jié yèto finish school, esp. a short course
结缘jié yuánto form ties
捷运jié yùnrapid transit
解答jiě dáanswer
解放jiě fàngto liberate
解渴jiě kěto quench
解剖jiě pōuto dissect (an animal)
解说jiě shuōto explain
解体jiě tǐto break up into components
解脱jiě tuōto untie
解约jiě yuēto terminate an agreement
jièto arrive at (place or time)
届时jiè shíwhen the time comes
jièto guard against
戒备jiè bèito take precautions
履行lǚ xíngto fulfill (one's obligations)
lüèplan
麻醉má zuìanesthesia
马铃薯mǎ líng shǔpotato
埋伏mái fúto ambush
买卖mǎi màibuying and selling
买主mǎi zhǔcustomer
màito take a step
迈进mài jìnto step in
麦子mài ziwheat
卖座mài zuò(of a movie, show etc) to attract large audiences
mánto conceal from
蛮横mán hèngrude and unreasonable
满怀mǎn huáito have one's heart filled with
漫长màn chángvery long
蔓延màn yánto extend
盲从máng cóngto follow blindly
盲人máng rénblind person
芒果máng guǒmango
茫然máng ránblankly
毛毯máo tǎnblanket
茂密mào mìdense (of plant growth)
冒险mào xiǎnto take risks
眉毛méi maoeyebrow
眉头méi tóubrows
媒体méi tǐmedia, esp. news media
每每měi měioften
美满měi mǎnhappy
美容院měi róng yuànbeauty salon
美食měi shículinary delicacy
美洲Měi zhōu
闷热mēn rèsultry
门户mén hùdoor
měngferocious
猛烈měng lièfierce
梦见mèng jiànto dream about (sth or sb)
谜语mí yǔriddle
迷宫mí gōngmaze
迷惑mí huoto puzzle
迷恋mí liànto be infatuated with
弥补mí bǔto complement
密集mì jíconcentrated
honey
míngto cry (of birds, animals and insects)
明白míng baiclear
明理míng lǐsensible
明日míng rìtomorrow
明智míng zhìsensible
名额míng équota
名号míng hàoname
名气míng qìreputation
名胜míng shènga place famous for its scenery or historical relics
名声míng shēngreputation
名堂míng tangitem (in a program of entertainments)
名下míng xiàunder sb's name
冥想míng xiǎngto meditate
命名mìng míngto give a name to
命中mìng zhòngto hit (a target)
绵延mián yáncontinuous (esp. of mountain ranges)
勉强miǎn qiǎngto do with difficulty
免税miǎn shuìnot liable to taxation (of monastery, imperial family etc)
免疫miǎn yìimmunity (to disease)
面孔miàn kǒngface
面谈miàn tánface-to-face meeting
描绘miáo huìto describe
描述miáo shùto describe
民俗mín súpopular custom
民营mín yíngprivately run (i.e. by a company, not the state)
敏感mǐn gǎnsensitive
敏捷mǐn jiénimble
mièto extinguish or put out
模范mó fànmodel
模具mú jùmold
模式mó shìmode
魔术mó shùmagic
tip
末期mò qīend (of a period)
没落mò luòto decline
没收mò shōuto confiscate
默默mò mòin silence
默契mò qìtacit understanding
漠视mò shìto ignore
谋生móu shēngto seek one's livelihood
某些mǒu xiēsome
classifier for fields
母语mǔ yǔnative language
木材mù cáiwood
木刻mù kèwoodcut
木料mù liàolumber
木偶mù ǒupuppet
沐浴mù yùto take a bath
目睹mù dǔto witness
目光mù guāngsight
目击mù jīto see with one's own eyes
牧场mù chǎngpasture
curtain or screen
募集mù jíto raise
to hold
纳闷nà mènpuzzled
纳入nà rùto bring into
纳税nà shuìto pay taxes
nǎito be
nàicapable of enduring
耐力nài lìendurance
男方nán fāngthe bridegroom's side
南极洲Nán jí zhōu
难度nán dùtrouble
难关nán guāndifficulty
难免nán miǎnhard to avoid
难题nán tídifficult problem
难民nàn mínrefugee
囊括náng kuòto include
脑海nǎo hǎithe mind
脑力nǎo lìmental capacity
内阁nèi gé(government) cabinet
内涵nèi hánmeaningful content
内销nèi xiāoto sell in the domestic market
内在nèi zàiinner
内战nèi zhàncivil war
内政nèi zhènginternal affairs (of a country)
能量néng liàngenergy
to plan to
拟定nǐ dìngto draw up
greasy
zhānto glue
念头niàn touthought
niángmother
娘家niáng jiamarried woman's parents' home
凝固níng gùto freeze
凝结níng jiéto condense
凝聚níng jùto condense
凝视níng shìto gaze at
扭转niǔ zhuǎnto reverse
农具nóng jùfarm implements
qiàogood-looking
峭壁qiào bìcliff
跷课qiāo kèto skip class
切磋qiē cuōto compare notes
qiěand
切实qiè shífeasible
窃贼qiè zéithief
亲热qīn rèaffectionate
亲身qīn shēnpersonal
亲生qīn shēngone's own (child) (i.e. one's child by birth)
侵犯qīn fànto infringe on
侵略qīn lüèinvasion
侵蚀qīn shíto erode
侵袭qīn xíto invade
钦佩qīn pèito admire
qínguqin 古琴[gu3 qin
勤奋qín fènhardworking
青春qīng chūnyouth
青翠qīng cuìfresh and green
青蛙qīng wāfrog
清澈qīng chèclear
清洁qīng jiéclean
清静qīng jìngquiet
清廉qīng liánhonest
清幽qīng yōu(of a location) quiet and secluded
清扫qīng sǎoto tidy up
倾向qīng xiàngtrend
轻薄qīng bólight (weight)
轻蔑qīng mièto contempt
轻易qīng yìeasily
情报qíng bàoinformation
情操qíng cāosentiments
情妇qíng fùmistress
情节qíng jiéplot
情景qíng jǐngscene
情侣qíng lǚsweethearts
情趣qíng qùinclinations and interests
庆幸qìng xìngto rejoice
丘陵qiū línghills
求学qiú xuéto seek knowledge
求助qiú zhùto request help
屈服qū fúto surrender
趋势qū shìtrend
渠道qú dàoirrigation ditch
取材qǔ cáito collect material
取缔qǔ dìto suppress
取样qǔ yàngto take a sample
取悦qǔ yuèto try to please
趣味qù wèifun
借贷jiè dàito borrow or lend money
借口jiè kǒuto use as an excuse
介入jiè rùto intervene
金钱jīn qiánmoney
金鱼jīn yúgoldfish
津贴jīn tiēallowance
紧凑jǐn còucompact
紧密jǐn mìinseparably close
紧缩jǐn suō(economics) to reduce
谨慎jǐn shèncautious
jìnnear
劲儿jìn rstrength
进场jìn chǎngto go into
进度jìn dùpace
进而jìn érand then (what follows next)
进攻jìn gōngto attack
进化jìn huàevolution
进军jìn jūnto march
进修jìn xiūto undertake advanced studies
进展jìn zhǎnto make headway
晋级jìn jíto advance in rank
禁令jìn lìngprohibition
jīngessence
精光jīng guāngnothing left (money, food etc)
农田nóng tiánfarmland
农作物nóng zuò wù(farm) crops
弄错nòng cuòto err
奴隶nú lìslave
努力nǔ lìgreat effort
怒气nù qìanger
nuǎnwarm
nuóto shift
懦弱nuò ruòcowardly
诺言nuò yánpromise
女方nǚ fāngthe bride's side (of a wedding)
虐待nüè dàito mistreat
欧洲Oū zhōu
ěrthus
偶而ǒu éroccasionally
to lie on one's stomach
拍马屁pāi mǎ pìto flatter
拍摄pāi shèto film
拍照pāi zhàoto take a picture
拍子pāi zibeat (music)
排除pái chúto eliminate
排挤pái jǐto crowd out
排名pái míngto rank (1st, 2nd etc)
派出所pài chū suǒlocal police station
派对pài duìparty (loanword)
派遣pài qiǎnto send (on a mission)
派头pài tóumanner
pànto judge
pànto hope for
旁人páng rénother people
旁听páng tīngto visit (a meeting, class, trial etc)
pāoto throw
抛弃pāo qìto abandon
跑道pǎo dàoathletic track
泡沫pào mòfoam
陪伴péi bànto accompany
培训péi xùnto cultivate
培育péi yùto train
pèito join
配给pèi jǐto ration
配音pèi yīndubbing (filmmaking)
喷漆pēn qīto spray paint or lacquer
盆地pén dì(geography) basin
蓬勃péng bóvigorous
捧场pěng chǎngto cheer on (originally esp. as paid stooge)
批发pī fāwholesale
批准pī zhǔnto approve
疲惫pí bèibeaten
譬如pì rúfor example
偏差piān chābias
片刻piàn kèshort period of time
piàoticket
pīnto piece together
贫苦pín kǔpoverty-stricken
贫民pín mínpoor people
品味pǐn wèito sample
品种pǐn zhǒngbreed
桌球zhuō qiútable tennis
乒乓球pīng pāng qiútable tennis
平凡píng fáncommonplace
平面píng miànplane (flat surface)
平稳píng wěnsmooth
平行píng xíngparallel
评估píng gūto evaluate
评价píng jiàto evaluate
评论píng lùnto comment on
to splash
婆家pó jiahusband's family
破案pò ànto solve a case
破产pò chǎnto go bankrupt
破除pò chúto eliminate
破获pò huòto uncover (a criminal plot)
破例pò lìto make an exception
破碎pò suìto smash to pieces
迫害pò hàito persecute
魄力pò lìcourage
朴素pǔ sùplain and simple
曝光bào guāngto expose (photography)
暴露bào lùto expose
paint
凄凉qī liángmournful
欺侮qī wǔto bully
奇观qí guānspectacle
奇迹qí jìmiracle
奇妙qí miàofantastic
奇异qí yìfantastic
期待qī dàito look forward to
期货qī huòabbr. for 期貨合約|期货合约[qi1 huo4 he2 yue1], futures contract (finance)
期望qī wàngto have expectations
旗帜qí zhìensign
乞丐qǐ gàibeggar
启发qǐ fāto enlighten
圈子quān zicircle
quánfist
全力quán lìwith all one's strength
全盘quán pánoverall
权力quán lìpower
权威quán wēiauthority
权益quán yìrights
泉源quán yuánspringhead
劝导quàn dǎoto advise
劝告quàn gàoto advise
缺陷quē xiàndefect
确保què bǎoto ensure
确切què qièdefinite
确实què shíindeed
群岛qún dǎogroup of islands
群居qún jūto live together (in a large group or flock)
染料rǎn liàodye
rǎngto blurt out
热潮rè cháoupsurge
热带rè dàithe tropics
热量rè liàngheat
热水瓶rè shuǐ píngthermos bottle
人次rén cìperson-times
人道rén dàohuman sympathy
人祸rén huòhuman disaster
人际rén jìhuman relationships
人情rén qínghuman emotions
人群rén qúncrowd
人士rén shìperson
人手rén shǒumanpower
人选rén xuǎnchoice of person
人造rén zàoman-made
忍痛rěn tòngto suffer
任期rèn qīterm of office
任意rèn yìarbitrary
认错rèn cuòto admit an error
认定rèn dìngto maintain (that sth is true)
日程rì chéngschedule
日光灯rì guāng dēngfluorescent light
日益rì yìday by day
容量róng liàngcapacity
容纳róng nàto hold
容器róng qìreceptacle
容许róng xǔto permit
róngto dissolve
溶化róng huàto melt
融合róng héa mixture
融洽róng qiàharmonious
荣誉róng yùhonor
róuto knead
柔软róu ruǎnsoft
肉麻ròu másickening
肉体ròu tǐphysical body
如此rú cǐin this way
儒家Rú jiā
入口rù kǒuentrance
入世rù shìto join the WTO
软弱ruǎn ruòweak
软体ruǎn tǐsoftware (Tw)
ruòto seem
若干ruò gāna certain number or amount
撒谎sā huǎngto tell lies
to sprinkle
塞车sāi chētraffic jam
sàito compete
散文sǎn wénprose
cloth
散布sàn bùto disseminate
丧事sāng shìfuneral arrangements
嗓子sǎng zithroat
丧生sàng shēngto die
骚动sāo dòngdisturbance
嫂子sǎo zi(coll.) older brother's wife
色泽sè zécolor and luster
煞车shā chēto brake (when driving)
沙拉shā lāsalad (loanword)
沙哑shā yǎhoarse
傻瓜shǎ guāidiot
山峰shān fēng(mountain) peak
山谷shān gǔvalley
山脉shān màimountain range
闪电shǎn diànlightning
闪烁shǎn shuòflickering
闪耀shǎn yàoto glint
擅长shàn chángto be good at
伤害shāng hàito injure
伤口shāng kǒuwound
手势shǒu shìgesture
shǒuto guard
守护shǒu hùto guard
首府shǒu fǔcapital city of an autonomous region
首领shǒu lǐnghead
首席shǒu xíchief (representative, correspondent etc)
首饰shǒu shìjewelry
首先shǒu xiānfirst (of all)
首长shǒu zhǎngsenior official
受害shòu hàito suffer damage, injury etc
受训shòu xùnto receive training
售货员shòu huò yuánsalesperson
授课shòu kèto teach
狩猎shòu lièto hunt
寿星shòu xīnggod of longevity
疏导shū dǎoto dredge
疏散shū sànto scatter
shūa comb
书本shū běnbook
书面shū miànin writing
书写shū xiěto write
舒畅shū chànghappy
舒展shū zhǎnto roll out
输血shū xuèto transfuse blood
束缚shù fùto bind
树苗shù miáosapling
数据shù jùdata
shuāngfrost
双重shuāng chóngdouble
双打shuāng dǎdoubles (in sports)
爽快shuǎng kuairefreshed
水道shuǐ dàoaqueduct
水稻shuǐ dàorice
水晶shuǐ jīngcrystal
水库shuǐ kùreservoir
水力shuǐ lìhydraulic power
水泥shuǐ nícement
水源shuǐ yuánwater source
水蒸气shuǐ zhēng qìvapor
睡眠shuì miánsleep
顺从shùn cóngobedient
顺应shùn yìngto comply
瞬间shùn jiānin an instant
说谎shuō huǎngto lie
说笑shuō xiàoto chat and laugh
思潮sī cháotide of thought
思念sī niànto think of
思维sī wéi(line of) thought
丝毫sī háothe slightest amount or degree
司令sī lìngcommanding officer
斯文sī wénrefined
私心sī xīnselfishness
to confer
似的shì deseems as if
松树sōng shùpine
怂恿sǒng yǒngto instigate
搜集sōu jíto gather
俗称sú chēngcommonly referred to as
俗语sú yǔcommon saying
塑胶sù jiāoplastic
诉苦sù kǔto grumble
素食sù shívegetables
素质sù zhìinner quality
算命suàn mìngfortune-telling
算术suàn shùarithmetic
虽说suī shuōthough
随后suí hòusoon after
启示qǐ shìto reveal
启事qǐ shìannouncement (written, on billboard, letter, newspaper or website)
起步qǐ bùto set out
起伏qǐ fúto move up and down
起码qǐ mǎat the minimum
起源qǐ yuánorigin
气概qì gàilofty quality
气管qì guǎnwindpipe
气派qì pàiimposing manner or style
气势qì shìimposing manner
气体qì tǐgas (i.e. gaseous substance)
气压qì yāatmospheric pressure
契机qì jīopportunity
弃权qì quánto abstain from voting
恰当qià dàngappropriate
恰好qià hǎoas it turns out
恰恰qià qiàexactly
洽商qià shāngto negotiate
洽谈qià tánto discuss
qiānlead (chemistry)
牵连qiān liánto implicate
签署qiān shǔto sign (an agreement)
千万qiān wànten million
谦逊qiān xùnhumble
前辈qián bèisenior
前程qián chéngfuture (career etc) prospects
前后qián hòuaround
前景qián jǐngforeground
前科qián kēcriminal record
前提qián típremise
潜藏qián cánghidden beneath the surface
潜力qián lìpotential
虔诚qián chéngpious
浅薄qiǎn bósuperficial
浅显qiǎn xiǎnplain
腔调qiāng diàoaccent
墙角qiáng jiǎocorner (junction of two walls)
强劲qiáng jìngstrong
强求qiǎng qiúto insist on
强权qiáng quánpower
强壮qiáng zhuàngstrong
瞧不起qiáo bù qǐto look down upon
桥梁qiáo liángbridge (lit. and fig.)
巧合qiǎo hécoincidence
伤亡shāng wángcasualties
商榷shāng quèto discuss
商讨shāng tǎoto discuss
shǎngto bestow (a reward)
上吊shàng diàoto hang oneself
上好shàng hǎofirst-rate
上进shàng jìnto make progress
上空shàng kōngoverhead
上路shàng lùto start on a journey
上门shàng ménto drop in
上司shàng siboss
上下shàng xiàup and down
上旬shàng xúnfirst third of a month
上演shàng yǎnto screen (a movie)
上瘾shàng yǐnto get into a habit
上涨shàng zhǎngto rise
烧香shāo xiāngto burn incense
奢侈shē chǐluxurious
奢望shē wàngan extravagant hope
shèto set up
设施shè shīfacilities
设想shè xiǎngto imagine
射击shè jīto shoot
射手shè shǒuarcher
涉及shè jíto involve
涉嫌shè xiánto be a suspect (in a crime)
社论shè lùneditorial (in a newspaper)
社区shè qūcommunity
摄取shè qǔto absorb (nutrients etc)
摄氏Shè shì
摄影机shè yǐng jīcamera
深奥shēn àoprofound
深沉shēn chéndeep
深度shēn dùdepth
深厚shēn hòudeep
深切shēn qièdeeply felt
深入shēn rùto penetrate deeply
深造shēn zàoto pursue one's studies
身段shēn duàna woman's physique
身教shēn jiàoto teach by example
身为shēn wéiin the capacity of
身子shēn zibody
伸张shēn zhāngto uphold (e.g. justice or virtue)
神情shén qínglook
审核shěn héto audit
审判shěn pàna trial
审慎shěn shènprudent
审议shěn yìdeliberation
shènwhat
渗入shèn rùto permeate
生词shēng cínew word (in textbook)
生火shēng huǒto make a fire
生理shēng lǐphysiology
生平shēng pínglife (a person's whole life)
生气shēng qìto get angry
生前shēng qián(of a deceased) during one's life
生人shēng rénstranger
生死shēng sǐlife or death
生态shēng tàiecology
生物shēng wùorganism
生效shēng xiàoto take effect
生硬shēng yìngstiff
生育shēng yùto bear
生殖shēng zhíto reproduce
升迁shēng qiānpromote
升值shēng zhíto rise in value
声称shēng chēngto claim
声明shēng míngto state
声势shēng shìfame and power
盛情shèng qínggreat kindness
盛行shèng xíngto be in vogue
随即suí jíimmediately
随身suí shēnto (carry) on one's person
随同suí tóngaccompanying
隧道suì dàotunnel
岁月suì yuèyears
sǔnto decrease
损害sǔn hàiharm
损坏sǔn huàito damage
损伤sǔn shāngto harm
缩小suō xiǎoto reduce
所得suǒ déwhat one acquires
所以然suǒ yǐ ránthe reason why
所在suǒ zàiplace
索赔suǒ péito ask for compensation
琐碎suǒ suìtrifling
it
他人tā rénanother
pagoda
踏实tā shifirmly-based
台阶tái jiēsteps
太极拳tài jí quánshadowboxing or Taiji, T'aichi or T'aichichuan
态势tài shìposture
tānto have a voracious desire for
贪心tān xīngreedy
摊位tān wèivendor's booth
tánphlegm
谈论tán lùnto discuss
弹性tán xìngflexibility
坦克tǎn kètank (military vehicle) (loanword)
坦然tǎn ráncalm
探病tàn bìngto visit a sick person or patient
探究tàn jiūto investigate
探索tàn suǒto explore
探望tàn wàngto visit
探险tàn xiǎnto explore
汤圆tāng yuánboiled balls of glutinous rice flour, eaten during the Lantern Festival
堂堂táng tánggrand
倘若tǎng ruòprovided that
陶器táo qìpottery
逃生táo shēngto flee for one's life
逃税táo shuìto evade a tax
淘汰táo tàito wash out
套房tào fángsuite
套装tào zhuāngoutfit or suit (of clothes)
特此tè cǐhereby
特区tè qūspecial administrative region
特权tè quánprerogative
特约tè yuēspecially engaged
特征tè zhēngcharacteristic
疼爱téng àito love dearly
剔除tī chúto reject
to cry
提拔tí báto promote to a higher job
提倡tí chàngto promote
提出tí chūto raise (an issue)
提及tí jíto mention
提名tí míngto nominate
提升tí shēngto promote
提议tí yìproposal
体操tǐ cāogymnastic
体格tǐ gébodily health
体积tǐ jīvolume
体谅tǐ liàngto empathize
体面tǐ miàndignity
体系tǐ xìsystem
体质tǐ zhìconstitution
替代tì dàito substitute for
tiānto add
天敌tiān dípredator
侮辱wǔ rǔto insult
物产wù chǎnproducts
物品wù pǐnarticles
物体wù tǐobject
物资wù zīgoods
误差wù chādifference
误解wù jiěto misunderstand
务实wù shípragmatic
西服xī fúsuit
西洋xī yángthe West (Europe and North America)
西医xī yīWestern medicine
溪流xī liústream
席位xí wèia seat (in a theater, stadium etc)
tin (chemistry)
袭击xí jīattack (esp. surprise attack)
昔日xī rìformerly
习题xí tíschool work exercises
洗礼xǐ lǐbaptism (lit. or fig.)
喜气xǐ qìhilarity
喜悦xǐ yuèhappy
戏曲xì qǔChinese opera
瑕疵xiá cīblemish
峡谷xiá gǔcanyon
狭小xiá xiǎonarrow
狭窄xiá zhǎinarrow
下笔xià bǐto put pen to paper
下跌xià diēto fall
下滑xià huásliding
下列xià lièfollowing
下水道xià shuǐ dàosewer
下旬xià xúnlast third of the month
xiānto lift (a lid)
仙丹xiān dānelixir
先后xiān hòuearly or late
先进xiān jìnadvanced (technology)
先驱xiān qūpioneer
先天xiān tiāninborn
鲜明xiān míngbright
yàncolorful
纤维xiān wéifiber
嫌疑xián yísuspicion
显现xiǎn xiànappearance
xiànlimit
限度xiàn dùlimitation
宪法xiàn fǎconstitution (of a country)
线路xiàn lùline
陷入xiàn rùto sink into
献身xiàn shēnto commit one's energy to
现今xiàn jīnnow
现行xiàn xíngto be in effect
现状xiàn zhuàngcurrent situation
相传xiāng chuánto pass on
相仿xiāng fǎngsimilar
相符xiāng fúto match
相继xiāng jìin succession
胜地shèng dìwell-known scenic spot
圣贤shèng xiána sage
shīto lose
失灵shī língout of order (of machine)
失落shī luòto lose (sth)
失明shī míngto lose one's eyesight
失事shī shì(of a plane, ship etc) to have an accident (plane crash, shipwreck, vehicle collision etc)
失手shī shǒua slip
失踪shī zōngto be missing
师范shī fànteacher-training
施肥shī féito spread manure
施行shī xíngto put in place
尸体shī tǐdead body
石膏shí gāogypsum CaSO4·2(H2O)
十足shí zúample
时差shí chātime difference
时光shí guāngtime
时节shí jiéseason
时髦shí máoin vogue
时效shí xiàoeffectiveness for a given period of time
实地shí dìon-site
实践shí jiànpractice
实况shí kuànglive (e.g. broadcast or recording)
实例shí lìan actual example
实习shí xíto practice
实证shí zhèngactual proof
实质shí zhìsubstance
shǐstool
史料shǐ liàohistorical material or data
使唤shǐ huànto order sb about
使节shǐ jié(diplomatic) envoy
使劲shǐ jìnto exert all one's strength
使命shǐ mìngmission (diplomatic or other)
士兵shì bīngsoldier
仕女shì nǚcourt lady
示范shì fànto demonstrate
市面shì miànmarket
市容shì róngappearance of a city
世代shì dàifor many generations
世间shì jiānworld
世事shì shìaffairs of life
试卷shì juànexamination paper
试图shì túto attempt
逝世shì shìto pass away
势必shì bìto be bound to
事故shì gùaccident
事变shì biànincident
事态shì tàisituation
事务shì wù(political, economic etc) affairs
事宜shì yímatters
释放shì fàngto release
嗜好shì hàohobby
视为shì wéito view as
室友shì yǒuroommate
适宜shì yísuitable
适中shì zhōngmoderate
收藏shōu cángto hoard
收费shōu fèito charge a fee
收集shōu jíto gather
收买shōu mǎito purchase
收缩shōu suōto pull back
收听shōu tīngto listen to (a radio broadcast)
收益shōu yìearnings
手册shǒu cèmanual
手枪shǒu qiāngpistol
天然气tiān rán qìnatural gas
天性tiān xìngnature
天灾tiān zāinatural disaster
田地tián dìfield
田径tián jìngtrack and field (athletics)
甜美tián měisweet
挑剔tiāo tipicky
调和tiáo héharmonious
调节tiáo jiéto adjust
调皮tiáo pínaughty
条例tiáo lìregulations
挑战tiǎo zhànto challenge
听写tīng xiě(of a pupil) to write down (in a dictation exercise)
停顿tíng dùnto halt
停留tíng liúto stay somewhere temporarily
停滞tíng zhìstagnation
通报tōng bàoto inform
通车tōng chēto open to traffic (e.g. new bridge, rail line etc)
通称tōng chēnggeneric term
通货膨胀tōng huò péng zhànginflation
通缉tōng jīto order the arrest of sb as criminal
通行tōng xíngto go through
通用tōng yòngcommon (use)
同伴tóng bàncompanion
同化tóng huàassimilation (cultural, digestive, phonemic etc)
同乡tóng xiāngperson from the same village, town, or province
同性恋tóng xìng liànhomosexuality
同业tóng yèsame trade or business
统计tǒng jìstatistics
统统tǒng tǒngtotally
统制tǒng zhìto control
痛恨tòng hènto detest
偷渡tōu dùillegal immigration
偷懒tōu lǎnto goof off
投保tóu bǎoto take out insurance
投机tóu jīto speculate (on financial markets)
投入tóu rùto throw into
透明tòu míngtransparent
徒弟tú dìapprentice
突击tū jīsudden and violent attack
突兀tū wùlofty or towering
diagram
图表tú biǎochart
图画tú huàdrawing
图腾tú téngtotem (loanword)
土壤tǔ rǎngsoil
tuánround
相配xiāng pèito match
乡土xiāng tǔnative soil
香皂xiāng zàoperfumed soap
xiāngto inlay
想开xiǎng kāito get over (a shock, bereavement etc)
响亮xiǎng liàngloud and clear
向导xiàng dǎoguide
向往xiàng wǎngto yearn for
象征xiàng zhēngemblem
消毒xiāo dúto disinfect
消防xiāo fángfirefighting
消耗xiāo hàoto use up
消遣xiāo qiǎnto while the time away
潇洒xiāo sǎconfident and at ease
逍遥xiāo yáofree and unfettered
小贩xiǎo fànpeddler
小伙xiǎo huǒyoung guy
效法xiào fǎto imitate
效劳xiào láoto serve (in some capacity)
效力xiào lìeffectiveness
效忠xiào zhōngto vow loyalty and devotion to
笑嘻嘻xiào xī xīgrinning
孝子xiào zǐfilial son
协办xié bànto assist
协定xié dìng(reach an) agreement
协会xié huìan association
协商xié shāngto consult with
协调xié tiáoto coordinate
协议xié yìagreement
血汗xuè hànblood and sweat
血迹xuè jìbloodstain
血压xuè yāblood pressure
写实xiě shírealism
写作xiě zuòto write
泄气xiè qìto leak (gas)
心爱xīn àibeloved
心软xīn ruǎnto be softhearted
心事xīn shìa load on one's mind
心思xīn simind
心酸xīn suānto feel sad
心态xīn tàiattitude (of the heart)
心疼xīn téngto love dearly
心胸xīn xiōngbreadth of mind
辛勤xīn qínhardworking
辛酸xīn suānpungent (taste)
新潮xīn cháomodern
新手xīn shǒunew hand
新颖xīn yǐnglit. new bud
信赖xìn làito trust
信念xìn niànfaith
信徒xìn túbeliever
信息xìn xīinformation
星辰xīng chénstars
星座xīng zuòconstellation
兴建xīng jiànto build
兴起xīng qǐto rise
行善xíng shànto do good works
行使xíng shǐto exercise (a right etc)
行星xíng xīngplanet
行政xíng zhèngadministrative
刑事xíng shìcriminal
形势xíng shìcircumstances
形态xíng tàishape
形体xíng tǐfigure
形形色色xíng xíng sè sèall kinds of
型态xíng tàiform
xìngnature
性能xìng néngfunction
性情xìng qíngnature
兴致xìng zhìmood
xiōngchest
胸口xiōng kǒupit of the stomach
修补xiū bǔto mend
修订xiū dìngto revise
修建xiū jiànto build
修女xiū nǚnun or sister (of the Roman Catholic or Greek Orthodox churches)
修养xiū yǎngaccomplishment
修筑xiū zhùto build
xiùto embroider
beard
虚拟xū nǐto imagine
虚心xū xīnopen-minded
许多xǔ duōmany
许久xǔ jiǔfor a long time
许可xǔ kěto allow
酗酒xù jiǔheavy drinking
序幕xù mùprologue
叙述xù shùto relate (a story or information)
宣称xuān chēngto assert
宣告xuān gàoto declare
宣示xuān shìto vow
宣誓xuān shìto swear an oath (of office)
宣言xuān yándeclaration
宣扬xuān yángto proclaim
旋律xuán lǜmelody
旋转xuán zhuǎnto rotate
悬殊xuán shūwidely different
悬崖xuán yáprecipice
选拔xuǎn báto select the best
选购xuǎn gòuto select and purchase
选民xuǎn mínvoter
选票xuǎn piàoa vote
选修xuǎn xiūoptional course (in school)
学分xué fēncourse credit
学科xué kēsubject
学年xué niánacademic year
学识xué shíerudition
学说xué shuōtheory
学徒xué túapprentice
学员xué yuánstudent
学制xué zhìeducational system
雪人xuě rénsnowman
削弱xuē ruòto weaken
循环xún huánto cycle
巡逻xún luóto patrol (police, army or navy)
巡视xún shìto patrol
询问xún wènto inquire
xùnto teach
to mortgage
鸦片yā piànopium (loanword)
压岁钱yā suì qiánmoney given to children as new year present
压缩yā suōto compress
压制yā zhìto suppress
牙科yá kēdentistry
bud
dumb
亚军yà jūnsecond place (in a sports contest)
亚洲Yà zhōu
yānto flood
研究所yán jiū suǒresearch institute
言论yán lùnexpression of opinion
岩石yán shírock
延迟yán chíto delay
团聚tuán jùto reunite
团员tuán yuánmember
推测tuī cèspeculation
推崇tuī chóngto esteem
推出tuī chūto push out
推选tuī xuǎnto elect
退化tuì huàto degenerate
吞吞吐吐tūn tūn tǔ tǔto hum and haw (idiom); to mumble as if hiding sth
tuōto trust
tuōto drag
拖累tuō lěito encumber
拖延tuō yánto delay
脱身tuō shēnto get away
脱手tuō shǒu(not of regular commerce) to sell or dispose of (goods etc)
瓦斯wǎ sīgas (loanword)
外表wài biǎoexternal
外号wài hàonickname
外力wài lìexternal force
外贸wài màoforeign trade
外销wài xiāoto export
外遇wài yùextramarital affair
外在wài zàiexternal
外资wài zīforeign investment
外祖父wài zǔ fùmaternal grandfather (i.e. mother's father)
外祖母wài zǔ mǔmother's mother
弯曲wān qūto bend
完备wán bèifaultless
完美wán měiperfect
玩弄wán nòngto play with
顽强wán qiángtenacious
wǎnto pull
挽救wǎn jiùto save
万分wàn fēnvery much
万事wàn shìall things
万岁wàn suìLong live (the king, the revolution etc)!
万万wàn wànabsolutely
万物wàn wùall living things
惋惜wǎn xīto regret
亡国wáng guó(of a nation) to be destroyed
往来wǎng láidealings
旺季wàng jìbusy season
旺盛wàng shèngvigorous
威风wēi fēngmight
威力wēi lìmight
萎缩wěi suōto wither
为生wéi shēngto make a living
为首wéi shǒuhead
为止wéi zhǐuntil
违背wéi bèito go against
违约wéi yuēto break a promise
危害wēi hàito jeopardize
围巾wéi jīnscarf
围墙wéi qiángperimeter wall
围绕wéi ràoto revolve around
微弱wēi ruòweak
微小wēi xiǎominute (i.e. extremely small)
维生素wéi shēng sùvitamin
wèistomach
胃口wèi kǒuappetite
未必wèi bìnot necessarily
未婚夫wèi hūn fūfiancé
未婚妻wèi hūn qīfiancée
未免wèi miǎnunavoidably
卫生wèi shēnghealth
Wēnsurname Wen
温带wēn dàitemperate zone
温习wēn xíto review (a lesson etc)
温驯wēn xùndocile
瘟疫wēn yìepidemic
文明wén míngcivilized
文坛wén tánliterary circles
文献wén xiàndocument
闻名wén míngwell-known
稳健wěn jiànfirm
紊乱wěn luàndisorder
问世wèn shìto be published
to lie
乌龟wū guītortoise
乌龙茶wū lóng cháoolong tea
乌鸦wū yācrow
污染wū rǎnpollution
无比wú bǐincomparable
无线电wú xiàn diànwireless
无形wú xíngincorporeal
无疑wú yíno doubt
五金wǔ jīnmetal hardware (nuts and bolts)
武力wǔ lìmilitary force
武士wǔ shìwarrior
武装wǔ zhuāngarms
阴谋yīn móuplot
阴影yīn yǐng(lit. and fig.) shadow
银幕yín mùmovie screen
银色yín sèsilver (color)
银子yín zimoney
yǐnto draw (e.g. a bow)
引导yǐn dǎoto guide
引进yǐn jìnto recommend
引擎yǐn qíngengine (loanword)
隐藏yǐn cángto hide
隐士yǐn shìhermit
隐约yǐn yuēvague
印证yìn zhèngto seal
樱桃yīng táocherry
英勇yīng yǒngheroic
英语Yīng yǔ
yīngeagle
营地yíng dìcamp
营造yíng zàoto build (housing)
yíngto welcome
迎合yíng héto cater to
影射yǐng shèto refer obliquely to
yìnghard
硬体yìng tǐ(computer) hardware
应变yìng biànto meet a contingency
应酬yìng chousocial niceties
应急yìng jíto respond to an emergency
延伸yán shēnto extend
延误yán wuto delay
延续yán xùto continue
沿海yán hǎicoastal
沿途yán túalong the sides of the road
沿袭yán xíto carry on as before
沿用yán yòngto continue to use (old methods)
严禁yán jìnto strictly prohibit
严厉yán lìsevere
严密yán mìstrict
演变yǎn biànto develop
演讲yǎn jiǎnglecture
演说yǎn shuōspeech
演习yǎn xímaneuver
眼界yǎn jièken
眼看yǎn kànsoon
衍生yǎn shēngto give rise to
燕窝yàn wōswallow's nest
燕子yàn ziswallow
央求yāng qiúto implore
仰慕yǎng mùto admire
养分yǎng fènnutrient
养老yǎng lǎoto provide for the elderly (family members)
养育yǎng yùto rear
yāoto invite
yáokiln
摇晃yáo huàngto rock
谣言yáo yánrumor
遥远yáo yuǎndistant
要点yào diǎnmain point
要犯yào fànmajor criminal
药品yào pǐnmedicaments
业绩yè jìachievement
to depend on
依旧yī jiùas before
依据yī jùaccording to
依赖yī làito depend on
依照yī zhàoaccording to
医疗yī liáomedical treatment
医术yī shùmedical expertise
医药yī yàomedical care and medicines
一定yī dìngsurely
一道yī dàotogether
一度yī dùfor a time
一概yī gàiall
一贯yī guànconsistent
一律yī lǜsame
一味yī wèiblindly
expression of surprise
仪表yí biǎoappearance
遗产yí chǎnheritage
遗传yí chuánheredity
遗憾yí hànregret
遗留yí liúto leave behind
遗弃yí qìto leave
遗体yí tǐremains (of a dead person)
遗忘yí wàngto become forgotten
遗志yí zhìthe mission in life of a deceased person, left to others to carry on
遗址yí zhǐruins
疑虑yí lǜhesitation
移植yí zhíto transplant
to lean on
zhìto send
以至yǐ zhìdown to
also
一连串yī lián chuàna succession of
一流yī liútop quality
一如yī rúto be just like
一心yī xīnwholeheartedly
液体yè tǐliquid
抑制yì zhìto inhibit
意识到yì shí dàorealize
意图yì túintent
意味yì wèimeaning
毅力yì lìperseverance
翌日yì rìnext day
异常yì chángexceptional
异乡yì xiāngforeign land
议定yì dìngto reach an agreement
议论yì lùnto comment
议题yì títopic of discussion
议员yì yuánmember (of a legislative body)
yīnsound
因果yīn guǒkarma
战线zhàn xiànbattle line
战友zhàn yǒucomrade-in-arms
战战兢兢zhàn zhàn jīng jīngtrembling with fear
张开zhāng kāito open up
张贴zhāng tiēto post (a notice)
帐篷zhàng pengtent
zhàngmeasure of length, ten Chinese feet (3.3 m)
朝气zhāo qìvitality
着想zhuó xiǎngto give thought (to others)
找寻zhǎo xúnto look for
沼泽zhǎo zémarsh
召集zhào jíto convene
照例zhào lìas a rule
照耀zhào yàoto shine
zhēto cover up (a shortcoming)
遮蔽zhē bìto cover
折腾zhē tengto toss from side to side (e.g. sleeplessly)
针灸zhēn jiǔacupuncture and moxibustion
真情zhēn qíngreal situation
诊断zhěn duàndiagnosis
诊所zhěn suǒclinic
镇定zhèn dìngcalm
镇压zhèn yāsuppression
振动zhèn dòngto vibrate
震惊zhèn jīngto shock
阵营zhèn yínggroup of people
zhēngto evaporate
蒸发zhēng fāto evaporate
蒸气zhēng qìvapor
争辩zhēng biàna dispute
争夺zhēng duóto fight over
争论zhēng lùnto argue
争气zhēng qìto work hard for sth
争议zhēng yìcontroversy
征收zhēng shōuto levy (a fine)
挣扎zhēng zháto struggle
zhěngexactly
整顿zhěng dùnto tidy up
整体zhěng tǐwhole entity
整整zhěng zhěngwhole
正面zhèng miànfront
正义zhèng yìjustice
政绩zhèng jì(political) achievements
政见zhèng jiànpolitical views
政权zhèng quánregime
证券zhèng quànnegotiable security (financial)
证人zhèng rénwitness
应验yìng yànto come true
应征yìng zhēngto apply (for a job)
踊跃yǒng yuèto leap
用户yòng hùuser
用途yòng túuse
用心yòng xīnmotive
悠久yōu jiǔlong (tradition, history etc)
悠闲yōu xiánleisurely
优待yōu dàipreferential treatment
优势yōu shìsuperiority
优先yōu xiānto have priority
优异yōu yìexceptional
yóuuranium (chemistry)
由来yóu láiorigin
游览yóu lǎnto go sightseeing
油田yóu tiánoil field
油条yóu tiáoyoutiao (deep-fried breadstick)
友爱yǒu àifriendly affection
有机yǒu jīorganic
有理yǒu lǐreasonable
有所yǒu suǒsomewhat
有为yǒu wéipromising
有限yǒu xiànlimited
有形yǒu xíngmaterial
有心人yǒu xīn rénresolute person
有益yǒu yìuseful
有意yǒu yìto intend
有缘yǒu yuánrelated
诱惑yòu huòto entice
幼稚yòu zhìyoung
to exceed
愚蠢yú chǔnsilly
舆论yú lùnpublic opinion
渔民yú mínfisherman
予以yǔ yǐto give
与会yù huìto participate in a meeting
雨季yǔ jìrainy season
语文yǔ wénliterature and language
宇宙yǔ zhòuuniverse
the more...(the more...)
玉器yù qìjade artifact
预测yù cèto forecast
预防yù fángto prevent
预告yù gàoto forecast
预估yù gūto estimate
预赛yù sàipreliminary competition
预约yù yuēbooking
寓言yù yánfable
园林yuán língardens
元气yuán qìstrength
元首yuán shǒuhead of state
元素yuán sùelement
原本yuán běnoriginally
原形yuán xíngoriginal shape
原野yuán yěplain
原状yuán zhuàngprevious condition
原住民yuán zhù mínindigenous peoples
原子yuán zǐatom
原子弹yuán zǐ dànatom bomb
援助yuán zhùto help
远景yuǎn jǐngprospect
yuànto blame
约束yuē shùto restrict
yuèto jump
乐队yuè duìband
月台yuè táirailway platform
yùnto move
运行yùn xíngto move along one's course (of celestial bodies etc)
孕妇yùn fùpregnant woman
酝酿yùn niàng(of alcohol) to ferment
zāito grow
灾祸zāi huòdisaster
灾情zāi qíngdisastrous situation
在场zài chǎngto be present
在世zài shìto be alive
在座zài zuòto be present
再三zài sānover and over again
再生zài shēngto be reborn
赞助zàn zhùto support
tànto sigh
赞叹zàn tànto exclaim in admiration
赃物zāng wùbooty
zāoto meet by chance (usually with misfortune)
遭遇zāo yùto meet with
造反zào fǎnto rebel
造化zào huàgood luck
造物主Zào wù zhǔ
造型zào xíngto model
责备zé bèito blame
增进zēng jìnto promote
增强zēng qiángto increase
增值zēng zhíto appreciate (financially)
zèngto give as a present
炸药zhà yàoexplosive (material)
zhānto moisten
zhǎna small cup
展望zhǎn wàngoutlook
展现zhǎn xiànto come out
崭新zhǎn xīnbrand new
占据zhàn jùto occupy
占领zhàn lǐngto occupy (a territory)
颤抖chàn dǒuto shudder
战火zhàn huǒconflagration
战机zhàn jīopportunity in a battle
战乱zhàn luànchaos of war
战略zhàn lüèstrategy
战胜zhàn shèngto prevail over
战士zhàn shìfighter
战术zhàn shùtactics
主义zhǔ yì-ism
主宰zhǔ zǎito dominate
主旨zhǔ zhǐgist
主轴zhǔ zhóuaxis
嘱咐zhǔ fùto tell
瞩目zhǔ mùto focus attention upon
注定zhù dìngto foreordain
注目zhù mùattention
注视zhù shìto watch attentively
之内zhī nèiinside
之所以zhī suǒ yǐthe reason why
支撑zhī chēngto prop up
支付zhī fùto pay (money)
支配zhī pèito control
支应zhī yìngto deal with
知足zhī zúcontent with one's situation
脂肪zhī fángfat (in the body, in a plant, or in food)
zhīto weave
直径zhí jìngdiameter
值班zhí bānto work a shift
值钱zhí qiánvaluable
殖民zhí míncolony
质量zhì liàngquality
质疑zhì yíto call into question
职务zhí wùpost
职责zhí zéduty
执照zhí zhàolicense
执政zhí zhèngto hold power
执着zhí zhuóto be strongly attached to
zhǐto stop
只得zhǐ déto have no alternative but to
指标zhǐ biāo(production) target
指点zhǐ diǎnto point out
指挥zhǐ huīto conduct
指控zhǐ kòngaccusation
指南针zhǐ nán zhēncompass
指数zhǐ shù(numerical, statistical) index
指头zhǐ toufinger
指望zhǐ wàngto hope for sth
指纹zhǐ wénfingerprint
指引zhǐ yǐnto guide
指正zhǐ zhèngto point out mistakes or weak points for correction
zhìto arrive
至今zhì jīnso far
治安zhì ānlaw and order
治本zhì běnto take radical measures
治标zhì biāoto treat only the symptoms but not the root cause
治理zhì lǐto govern
治疗zhì liáoto treat (an illness)
志趣zhì qùinclination
志向zhì xiàngambition
致词zhì cíto make a speech
致富zhì fùto become rich
致力zhì lìto work for
致命zhì mìngfatal
致意zhì yìto send one's greetings
智力zhì lìintelligence
制裁zhì cáito punish
制订zhì dìngto work out
制品zhì pǐnproducts
滞留zhì liúto detain
中断zhōng duànto cut short
中立zhōng lìneutral
中旬zhōng xúnmiddle third of a month
中叶zhōng yèmid- (e.g. mid-century)
中医Zhōng yītraditional Chinese medical science
忠实zhōng shífaithful
衷心zhōng xīnheartfelt
终场zhōng chǎngend (of a performance or sports match)
终结zhōng jiéend
终究zhōng jiūin the end
终身zhōng shēnlifelong
种种zhǒng zhǒngall kinds of
种植zhòng zhíto plant
中风zhòng fēngto suffer a paralyzing stroke
中奖zhòng jiǎngto win a prize
中肯zhòng kěnpertinent
中暑zhòng shǔsunstroke
重用zhòng yòngto put in an important position
重镇zhòng zhènstrategic town
周边zhōu biānperiphery
周密zhōu mìcareful
周详zhōu xiángmeticulous
周游zhōu yóuto travel around
周转zhōu zhuǎnto rotate
zhòuto wrinkle
皱纹zhòu wénwrinkle
zhūtree trunk
诸多zhū duō(used for abstract things) a good deal, a lot of
zhúto pursue
逐步zhú bùprogressively
主导zhǔ dǎoleading
主管zhǔ guǎnin charge
主见zhǔ jiànone's own view
主力zhǔ lìmain force
主流zhǔ liúmain stream (of a river)
主权zhǔ quánsovereignty
主人翁zhǔ rén wēngmaster (of the house)
to peel
huàto delimit
chēngto weigh
chōng(of water) to dash against
chóuhatred
出息chū xifuture prospects
chǔto reside
大意dà yìgeneral idea
dāito stay
倒数dào shǔto count backwards (from 10 down to 0)
zhànto take possession of
法制fǎ zhìlegal system and institutions
跟前gēn qiánthe front (of)
供养gòng yǎngto make offerings (to the Gods)
hǒngto deceive
jiǎfake
jiāngwill
尽量jìn liàngas much as possible
kángto carry on one's shoulder
便宜pián yicheap
注重zhù zhòngto pay attention to
住户zhù hùhousehold
住宿zhù sùto stay at
柱子zhù zipillar
助教zhù jiàoteaching assistant
助手zhù shǒuassistant
伫立zhù lìto stand for a long time
著作zhù zuòto write
zhùto halt
抓紧zhuā jǐnto grasp firmly
专柜zhuān guìsales counter dedicated to a certain kind of product (e.g. alcohol)
专员zhuān yuánassistant director
专制zhuān zhìautocracy
zhuānbrick
转化zhuǎn huàto change
转机zhuǎn jī(to take) a turn for the better
转手zhuǎn shǒuto pass on
转眼zhuǎn yǎnin a flash
转移zhuǎn yíto shift
撰写zhuàn xiěto write
庄严zhuāng yánsolemn
装备zhuāng bèiequipment
装潢zhuāng huángto mount (a picture)
装配zhuāng pèito assemble
装运zhuāng yùnto ship
装置zhuāng zhìto install
壮观zhuàng guānspectacular
壮丽zhuàng lìmagnificence
状元zhuàng yuántop scorer in the palace examination (highest rank of the Imperial examination system)
追捕zhuī bǔto pursue
追查zhuī cháto try to find out
追究zhuī jiūto investigate
zhǔnaccurate
准备zhǔn bèipreparation
准则zhǔn zénorm
准许zhǔn xǔto allow
卓越zhuó yuèoutstanding
着手zhuó shǒuto put one's hand to it
着眼zhuó yǎnto have one's eyes on (a goal)
着重zhuó zhòngto put emphasis on
酌量zhuó liángto consider
资深zī shēnveteran (journalist etc)
资助zī zhùto subsidize
姿势zī shìposture
姿态zī tàiattitude
滋味zī wèitaste
子弹zǐ dànbullet
子弟zǐ dìchild
子孙zǐ sūnoffspring
紫外线zǐ wài xiànultraviolet ray
self
自称zì chēngto call oneself
自费zì fèi(be) at one's own expense
自豪zì háoproud (of one's achievements etc)
自觉zì juéconscious
自立zì lìindependent
自满zì mǎncomplacent
自然zì ránnature
自身zì shēnitself
自行zì xíngvoluntary
自制zì zhìself-made
自治zì zhìautonomy
自传zì zhuànautobiography
字体zì tǐcalligraphic style
字眼zì yǎnwording
字样zì yàngmodel or template character
宗旨zōng zhǐobjective
总裁zǒng cáichairman
总得zǒng děimust
总额zǒng étotal (amount or value)
总和zǒng hésum
总结zǒng jiéto sum up
总经理zǒng jīng lǐgeneral manager
总数zǒng shùtotal
纵火zòng huǒto set on fire
纵容zòng róngto indulge
纵使zòng shǐeven if
走廊zǒu lángcorridor
zòuto beat up
租赁zū lìnto rent
足够zú gòuenough
祖宗zǔ zōngancestor
阻挡zǔ dǎngto stop
阻力zǔ lìresistance
阻挠zǔ náoto thwart
阻塞zǔ sèto block
组织zǔ zhīto organize
组装zǔ zhuāngto assemble and install
钻研zuān yánto study meticulously
嘴唇zuǐ chúnlip
罪恶zuì ècrime
罪名zuì míngcriminal charge
罪行zuì xíngcrime
zūnsenior
尊严zūn yándignity
遵循zūn xúnto follow
作风zuò fēngstyle
作怪zuò guài(of a ghost) to make strange things happen
作为zuò wéione's conduct
作物zuò wùcrop
作战zuò zhàncombat
作证zuò zhèngto bear witness
坐牢zuò láoto be imprisoned
坐镇zuò zhèn(of a commanding officer) to keep watch
座谈zuò tánto have an informal discussion
座右铭zuò yòu míngmotto
āiin order
to hold
把手bǎ shǒuto shake hands
本事běn shìsource material
便biànplain
chuánto pass on
chuàngto begin
qiàoto stick up
qīnparent
surname Da
来宾Lái bīnguest
Léisurname Lei
奔腾Bēn téng(of waves) to surge forward
Língsee 脊令[ji2 ling2]
中庸Zhōng yōnggolden mean (Confucianism)
吉利Jí lìauspicious
surname Xi
兴隆Xīng lóngprosperous
Jǐngsurname Jing
安宁Ān níngpeaceful
Xiàngsurname Xiang
surname Ye
to open
wave
surname Xu
Kǒngsurname Kong
理学Lǐ xuéscience
Biésurname Bie
Yǎngsurname Yang
Shàngsurname Shang
太平Tài píngpeace and security
Róngsurname Rong
Suísurname Sui
Chísurname Chi
怀Huáisurname Huai
Shéndeity
Dāosurname Dao
surname Ju
仁爱Rén àibenevolence
温泉Wēn quánhot spring
Guànsurname Guan
Ráosurname Rao
联想Lián xiǎngto associate (cognitively)
方正Fāng zhèngclear and square
长子Zhǎng zǐeldest son
YuánHara (Japanese surname)
Shèngsurname Sheng
surname Fu
Chéngsurname Cheng
Gōngsurname Gong
Méngsurname Meng
Méisurname Mei
同心Tóng xīnto be of one mind
Guānsurname Guan
正统Zhèng tǒngorthodox
surname Ji
Guīsurname Gui
surname Fu
Fēngsurname Feng
Xiàngsurname Xiang
淡水Dàn shuǐpotable water (water with low salt content)
中和Zhōng héto neutralize
分量fēn liàng(vector) component
管子guǎn zitube
款式kuǎn shìpattern
老子lǎo zifather
lùnopinion
riddle
pàobubble
rènto assign
de-ly
to apply (paint etc)
wéias (in the capacity of)
为人wéi rénto conduct oneself
system
in
yīngto agree (to do sth)
(interjection expressing surprise) Oh!
yǒngto bubble up
extra
重迭chóng diéoverlap
答覆dá fùreply
证券行zhèng quàn hángsecurities firm
开头儿kāi tóu erthe beginning
连结lián jiélink
转帐zhuǎn zhàngtransfer
to beat
dānto undertake
dāngto be
diàoto transfer
èevil
to send out
分子fēn zǐmolecule
féngto sew
hàoordinal number
hénghorizontal
jiàngradual
结实jiē shirugged
jìnstrength
according to
kōngempty
li(modal final particle similar to 呢[ne
脸谱Liǎn pǔtypes of facial makeup in operas
mēnstuffy
mate
piànthin piece
quāncircle
to scatter
shāto brake
shěngto save
省事shěng shìto simplify matters
盛装shèng zhuāngsplendid clothes
shíto pick up
shuàito lead
táidesk
tōngto go through
下水xià shuǐdownstream
to give
zánI or me
zhāto prick
正当zhèng dāngtimely
zhēngsee 掙扎|挣扎[zheng1 zha2]
转动zhuàn dòngto rotate (about an axis)
转向zhuǎn xiàngto change direction
foot
爱滋病ài zī bìng AIDS
致于zhì yúto
不至bù zhìnot until
策画cè huàplan
工读gōng dúwork study
假像jiǎ xiàngartifacts
入超rù chāounfavourable balance of trade
外线wài xiànoutside line
鲜艶xiān yànfresh
伙子huǒ ziboy
字眼儿zì yǎn erwords
surname He
将军Jiāng jūngeneral
surname Mo