TOCFL Level 4

2407 words

WordPinyinDefinition
哎呀āi yāinterjection of wonder, shock or admiration
哎哟āi yōhey
爱好ài hàoto like
爱护ài hùto cherish
爱人ài renspouse (PRC)
安慰ān wèito comfort
安装ān zhuāngto install
ànto press
按时àn shíon time
àndark
暗中àn zhōngin the dark
to pull up
把握bǎ wòto grasp (also fig.)
罢工bà gōnga strike
摆脱bǎi tuōto break away from
bàito defeat
bàito pay respect
拜访bài fǎngto pay a visit
拜年bài niánto pay a New Year call
拜托bài tuōto request sb to do sth
班长bān zhǎngclass monitor
搬运bān yùnfreight
bànto mix
半路bàn lùhalfway
半数bàn shùhalf the number
办公bàn gōngto handle official business
办事bàn shìto handle (affairs)
扮演bàn yǎnto play the role of
傍晚bàng wǎnin the evening
bàngsee 磅秤 scale
bàngawesome
棒子bàng zistick
包裹bāo guǒto wrap up
包括bāo kuòto comprise
包装bāo zhuāngto pack
保持bǎo chíto keep
保存bǎo cúnto conserve
保留bǎo liúto retain
保卫bǎo wèito defend
保障bǎo zhàngto ensure
宝宝bǎo bǎodarling
bàoto hold
bàoto announce
报仇bào chóuto take revenge
报答bào dáto repay
报导bào dǎoto report (in the media)
报到bào dàoto report for duty
报警bào jǐngto sound an alarm
报社bào shènewspaper (i.e. a company)
暴力bào lìviolence
暴躁bào zàoirascible
爆炸bào zhàexplosion
悲剧bēi jùtragedy
悲痛bēi tònggrieved
bèi(two, three etc) -fold
bèito prepare
背面bèi miànthe back
奔跑bēn pǎoto run
本来běn láioriginal
本领běn lǐngskill
本身běn shēnitself
本土běn tǔone's native country
笨重bèn zhòngheavy
比方bǐ fanganalogy
比方说bǐ fang shuōfor example
比较bǐ jiàoto compare
比例bǐ lìproportion
彼此bǐ cǐeach other
pen
笔记bǐ jìto take down (in writing)
笔试bǐ shìwritten examination
to close
必须bì xūto have to
必要bì yàonecessary
biānto weave
便利biàn lìconvenient
变动biàn dòngto change
标题biāo títitle
标志biāo zhìsign
表格biǎo géform
表情biǎo qíng(facial) expression
表扬biǎo yángto praise
bīngice
bǐngthird of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]
bìngand
并且bìng qiěand
病毒bìng dúvirus
病房bìng fángward (of a hospital)
to push aside with the hand, foot, a stick etc
菠菜bō càispinach
波动bō dòngto fluctuate
玻璃bō liglass
薄弱bó ruòweak
伯父bó fùfather's elder brother
伯母bó mǔwife of father's elder brother
不大bù dànot very
不当bù dàngunsuitable
不到bù dàonot to arrive
不顾bù gùin spite of
不过bù guòonly
不见得bù jiàn denot necessarily
to catch
to repair
补偿bǔ chángto compensate
补充bǔ chōngto replenish
补课bǔ kèto make up missed lesson
补习bǔ xíto take extra lessons in a cram school or with a private tutor
补助bǔ zhùto subsidize
不安bù ānunpeaceful
不成bù chéngwon't do
不得已bù dé yǐto act against one's will
不敢当bù gǎn dānglit. I dare not (accept the honor)
不仅bù jǐnnot only (this one)
不良bù liángbad
不平bù pínguneven
不然bù ránnot so
不如bù rúnot equal to
不许bù xǔnot to allow
不宜bù yínot suitable
不由得bù yóu decan't help
不止bù zhǐincessantly
部队bù duìarmy
部长bù zhǎnghead of a (government etc) department
布告bù gàoposting on a bulletin board
cloth
布告栏bù gào lánbulletin board
财产cái chǎnproperty
财富cái fùwealth
才能cái néngtalent
裁判cái pànjudgment
裁员cái yuánto cut staff
cǎito step on
采购cǎi gòuto procure (for an enterprise etc)
彩色cǎi sècolor
参与cān yùto participate (in sth)
cánsilkworm
惭愧cán kuìashamed
cǎnmiserable
仓库cāng kùdepot
操心cāo xīnto worry about
操作cāo zuòto work
book
策略cè lüèstrategy
测量cè liángsurvey
测试cè shìto test (machinery etc)
测验cè yàntest
差错chā cuòmistake
差距chā jùdisparity
chāto insert
插花chā huāflower arranging
插图chā túillustration
茶馆儿chá guǎn ra teashop
茶馆chá guǎnteahouse
茶会chá huìtea party
茶叶chá yètea
chāito tear open
chǎnto give birth
产量chǎn liàngoutput
产业chǎn yèindustry
chángto taste
尝试cháng shìto try
常识cháng shícommon sense
长处cháng chùgood aspects
长度cháng dùlength
长方形cháng fāng xíngrectangle
长久cháng jiǔ(for a) long time
长途cháng túlong distance
场地chǎng dìspace
场合chǎng hésituation
场所chǎng suǒlocation
厂商chǎng shāngmanufacturer
chāoto make a copy
钞票chāo piàopaper money
超出chāo chūto exceed
超越chāo yuèto surpass
超重chāo zhòngoverweight (baggage, freight)
潮流cháo liútide
湿shīmoist
潮湿cháo shīdamp
吵闹chǎo nàonoisy
车票chē piàoticket (for a bus or train)
chěto pull
彻底chè dǐthorough
陈列chén lièto display
chēngto support
成本chéng běn(manufacturing, production etc) costs
fènpart
成分chéng fèncomposition
成交chéng jiāoto complete a contract
成立chéng lìto establish
成天chéng tiān(coll.) all day long
成为chéng wéito become
成语chéng yǔChinese set expression, typically of 4 characters, often alluding to a story or historical quotation
乘客chéng kèpassenger
诚恳chéng kěnsincere
诚意chéng yìsincerity
呈现chéng xiànto appear
程序chéng xùprocedures
吃亏chī kuīto suffer losses
迟早chí zǎosooner or later
尺寸chǐ cunsize
翅膀chì bǎngwing
充分chōng fènample
充满chōng mǎnfull of
充足chōng zúadequate
崇拜chóng bàito worship
崇高chóng gāomajestic
抽屉chōu tidrawer
chóuto worry about
chūto go out
出产chū chǎnto produce (by natural growth, or by manufacture, mining etc)
出境chū jìngto leave a country or region
出口chū kǒuan exit
出色chū sèremarkable
出身chū shēnto be born of
出事chū shìto have an accident
出售chū shòuto sell
出席chū xíto attend
出院chū yuànto leave hospital
chūat first
初步chū bùinitial
初级chū jíjunior
chúto get rid of
除非chú fēionly if (..., or otherwise, ...)
储存chǔ cúnstockpile
储蓄chǔ xùto deposit money
处罚chǔ fáto penalize
处处chù chùeverywhere
传播chuán bōto disseminate
传达chuán dáto pass on
传单chuán dānleaflet
传染chuán rǎnto infect
传说chuán shuōlegend
传送chuán sòngto convey
传统chuán tǒngtradition
传真chuán zhēnfax
窗口chuāng kǒuwindow
chuángbed
床单chuáng dānbed sheet
chuǎngto rush
创作chuàng zuòto create
春季chūn jìspringtime
春假chūn jiàspring break
chúnpure
磁带cí dàimagnetic tape
词典cí diǎndictionary (of Chinese compound words)
词汇cí huìvocabulary
辞职cí zhíto resign
此外cǐ wàibesides
刺激cì jīto provoke
次数cì shùnumber of times
从此cóng cǐfrom now on
从没cóng méinever (in the past)
从事cóng shìto go for
còuto gather together, pool or collect
coarse
粗心cū xīncareless
促进cù jìnto promote (an idea or cause)
cuīto urge
存款cún kuǎnto deposit money (in a bank etc)
cuōto rub or roll between the hands or fingers
错过cuò guòto miss (train, opportunity etc)
错字cuò zìincorrect character
措施cuò shīmeasure
答案dá ànanswer
达到dá dàoto reach
打扮dǎ banto decorate
打包dǎ bāoto wrap
打断dǎ duànto interrupt
打扰dǎ rǎoto disturb
打算dǎ suànto plan
打招呼dǎ zhāo huto greet sb by word or action
打针dǎ zhēnto give or have an injection
打字dǎ zìto type
大半dà bànmore than half
大便dà biànto defecate
大胆dà dǎnbrazen
大地dà dìearth
大哥dà gēeldest brother
大哥大dà gē dàcell phone (bulky, early-model one)
大街dà jiēstreet
大力dà lìenergetically
大量dà liànggreat amount
大脑dà nǎobrain
大清早dà qīng zǎoearly in the morning
大嫂dà sǎoolder brother's wife
大腿dà tuǐthigh
大型dà xínglarge
大有dà yǒuthere is much
大致dà zhìmore or less
大自然dà zì ránnature (the natural world)
待会儿dāi huì rin a moment
dàito substitute
代表dài biǎorepresentative
代沟dài gōugeneration gap
代价dài jiàprice
代理dài lǐto act on behalf of sb in a responsible position
带动dài dòngto spur
带路dài lùto lead the way
带子dài zibelt
贷款dài kuǎna loan
待遇dài yùtreatment
单调dān diàomonotonous
单位dān wèiunit (of measure)
担保dān bǎoto guarantee
耽误dān wuto delay
胆量dǎn liàngcourage
胆小dǎn xiǎocowardice
蛋白质dàn bái zhìprotein
诞生dàn shēngto be born
当初dāng chūat that time
当选dāng xuǎnto be elected
当中dāng zhōngamong
档案dàng ànfile
导演dǎo yǎnto direct
导游dǎo yóutour guide
dàoroad
道路dào lùroad
到达dào dáto reach
得分dé fēnto score
得奖dé jiǎngto win a prize
dēngto scale (a height)
登记dēng jìto register (one's name)
登山dēng shānto climb a mountain
等不及děng bù jícan't wait
等到děng dàoto wait until
等级děng jígrade
等于děng yúto equal
凳子dèng zistool
a drop
低潮dī cháolow tide
的确dí quèreally
to press against
抵抗dǐ kàngto resist
to hand over
地面dì miànfloor
地毯dì tǎncarpet
地下dì xiàunderground
地震dì zhènearthquake
典礼diǎn lǐcelebration
典型diǎn xíngmodel
点燃diǎn ránto ignite
点头diǎn tóuto nod
diànpad
电报diàn bàotelegram
电动diàn dòngelectric-powered
电扇diàn shànelectric fan
电视台diàn shì táitelevision station
电台diàn táitransmitter-receiver
电线diàn xiànwire
电子diàn zǐelectronic
雕刻diāo kèto carve
diàoto suspend
diàoto fish with a hook and bait
diēto fall
跌倒diē dǎoto tumble
dīngto watch attentively
dǐngapex
订婚dìng hūnto get engaged
订位dìng wèito reserve a seat
定期dìng qīat set dates
丢脸diū liǎnto lose face
丢人diū rénto lose face
冬季dōng jìwinter
懂得dǒng deto understand
dòngcave
dòngto freeze
dòngclassifier for houses or buildings
动不动dòng bu dòngapt to happen (usually of sth undesirable)
动词dòng cíverb
动人dòng réntouching
动身dòng shēnto go on a journey
动手dòng shǒuto set about (a task)
动作dòng zuòmovement
斗争dòu zhēnga struggle
poison
独立dú lìindependent
独自dú zìalone
to bet
度过dù guòto pass
duānend
duànto break
锻炼duàn liànto toughen
duīto pile up
duìsquadron
队员duì yuánteam member
对岸duì ànopposite bank (of a body of water)
对策duì cècountermeasure for dealing with a situation
对待duì dàito treat
对付duì futo handle
对抗duì kàngto withstand
对立duì lìto oppose
对于duì yúregarding
dūnto crouch
dùnto stop
dūnton (loanword)
多半duō bànmost
多多duō duōmany
多数duō shùmajority
多谢duō xièmany thanks
duóto seize
duǒto hide
égoose
恶劣è lièvile
而已ér yǐthat's all
发动fā dòngto start
发抖fā dǒuto tremble
发起fā qǐto originate
发射fā shèto shoot (a projectile)
发行fā xíngto publish
发言fā yánto make a speech
发扬fā yángto develop
发音fā yīnto pronounce
发展fā zhǎndevelopment
to punish
法子fǎ ziway
法院fǎ yuàncourt of law
发型fà xínghairstyle
fānto turn over
fánto feel vexed
烦恼fán nǎoto be worried
繁忙fán mángbusy
繁荣fán róngprosperous
繁殖fán zhíto breed
fǎncontrary
反对fǎn duìto fight against
反复fǎn fùrepeatedly
反抗fǎn kàngto resist
反面fǎn miànreverse side
反问fǎn wènto ask (a question) in reply
反映fǎn yìngto mirror
反应fǎn yìngto react
反正fǎn zhènganyway
返回fǎn huíto return to
犯错fàn cuòto err
犯法fàn fǎto break the law
bēnto hurry
便biànplain
chénto submerge
chēngto weigh
chǔto reside
chuángbanner
thorn
大意dà yìgeneral idea
大夫dà fūsenior official (in imperial China)
dānbill
dàngat or in the very same...
得罪dé zuìto commit an offense
to pass
多少duō shǎonumber
to send out
fānforeign (non-Chinese)
clothes
gàilid
to place
gōngto provide
huáto row
hǎogood
hénghorizontal
jiānbetween
juǎnto roll up
lǒuto hug
lùnopinion
luòto fall or drop
pēnto puff
犯人fàn rénconvict
犯罪fàn zuìto commit a crime
方案fāng ànplan
fángto protect
防守fáng shǒuto defend
防止fáng zhǐto prevent
放大fàng dàto enlarge
放弃fàng qìto renounce
放手fàng shǒuto let go one's hold
放学fàng xuéto dismiss students at the end of the school day
非法fēi fǎillegal
féifat
肥胖féi pàngfat
肥皂féi zàosoap
fèilung
废话fèi huànonsense
废气fèi qìexhaust gas
废水fèi shuǐwaste water
废物fèi wùrubbish
分别fēn biéto part or leave each other
分布fēn bùto scatter
分工fēn gōngto divide up the work
分明fēn míngclear
分配fēn pèito distribute
分散fēn sànto scatter
分手fēn shǒuto part company
分数fēn shù(exam) grade
分析fēn xīto analyze
纷纷fēn fēnone after another
吩咐fēn fùto tell
粉笔fěn bǐchalk
份儿fèn rdegree
奋斗fèn dòuto strive
愤怒fèn nùangry
封建fēng jiànsystem of enfeoffment
蜂蜜fēng mìhoney
风气fēng qìgeneral mood
风趣fēng qùcharm
风险fēng xiǎnrisk
fēnginsane
疯狂fēng kuángcrazy
疯子fēng zimadman
féngto meet by chance
讽刺fěng cìto satirize
否定fǒu dìngto negate
否认fǒu rènto declare to be untrue
夫妻fū qīhusband and wife
夫人fū renlady
width
to support with the hand
to float
符号fú hàosymbol
to go
secondary
辅导fǔ dǎoto give guidance
附加fù jiāadditional
妇女fù nǚwoman
复杂fù zácomplicated
复制fù zhìto duplicate
gāishould
改革gǎi géreform
改造gǎi zàoto transform
改正gǎi zhèngto correct
盖子gài zicover
gānliver
干杯gān bēito drink a toast
干脆gān cuìstraightforward
gǎnto overtake
赶紧gǎn jǐnhurriedly
感到gǎn dàoto feel
感恩gǎn ēnto be grateful
感激gǎn jīto be grateful
感情gǎn qíngemotion
感染gǎn rǎninfection
感受gǎn shòuto sense
干部gàn bùcadre
干嘛gàn máwhat are you doing?
干什么gàn shén mewhat are you doing?
gāngsteel
钢笔gāng bǐfountain pen
刚好gāng hǎojust
港币Gǎng bìHong Kong currency
港口gǎng kǒuport
高潮gāo cháohigh tide
高大gāo dàtall
高度gāo dùheight
高峰gāo fēngpeak
高贵gāo guìgrandeur
高级gāo jíhigh level
高手gāo shǒuexpert
高原gāo yuánplateau
gàoto say
告辞gào cíto say goodbye
to cut
歌剧gē jùWestern opera
to separate
革命gé mìngrevolution
each
各行各业gè háng gè yèevery trade
个别gè biéindividual
个性gè xìngindividuality
个儿gè rsize
个子gè ziheight
根本gēn běnfundamental
根据gēn jùaccording to
工程gōng chéngengineering
工会gōng huìlabor union
工钱gōng qiánsalary
工资gōng zīwages
公布gōng bùto announce
公公gōng gonghusband's father
公开gōng kāipublic
公立gōng lìpublic (e.g. school, hospital)
公平gōng píngfair
公式gōng shìformula
公用gōng yòngpublic
公元gōng yuánCE (Common Era)
供应gōng yìngto supply
gòngcommon
共同gòng tóngcommon
构成gòu chéngto constitute
构造gòu zàostructure
孤单gū dānlone
估计gū jìto estimate
姑姑gū gupaternal aunt
姑丈gū zhànghusband of paternal aunt
古典gǔ diǎnclassical
drum
鼓励gǔ lìto encourage
鼓舞gǔ wǔencouraging
鼓掌gǔ zhǎngto applaud
骨头gǔ toubone
固定gù dìngto fix
顾问gù wènadviser
故乡gù xiānghome
guāmelon
瓜子guā zǐmelon seeds
挂号信guà hào xìnregistered letter
guàibewildering
官方guān fānggovernment
官员guān yuánofficial (in an organization or government)
关键guān jiàncrucial point
关上guān shàngto close (a door)
关于guān yúpertaining to
观光guān guāngto tour
管道guǎn dàotubing
管制guǎn zhìcontrol
guànaccustomed to
惯例guàn lìconvention
冠军guàn jūnchampion
罐头guàn toutin
罐子guàn zijar
guānglight
光亮guāng liàngbright
光临guāng lín(formal) to honor with one's presence
光明guāng mínglight
光荣guāng rónghonor and glory
光是guāng shìsolely
光线guāng xiànlight ray
广大guǎng dà(of an area) vast or extensive
广泛guǎng fànextensive
广告guǎng gàoto advertise
广阔guǎng kuòwide
规定guī dìngprovision
规律guī lǜrule (e.g. of science)
规则guī zérule
guìto kneel
柜台guì táisales counter
贵族guì zúlord
gǔnto boil
guōpot
锅子guō zisee 鍋|锅[guo1]
国会guó huìparliament
国籍guó jínationality
国际guó jìinternational
国立guó lìnational
国旗guó qíflag (of a country)
国小guó xiǎoelementary school (Taiwan)
国中guó zhōngjunior high school (Taiwan)
guǒto bind
果然guǒ ránreally
过程guò chéngcourse of events
过度guò dùexcessive
过渡guò dùto cross over (by ferry)
过节guò jiéto celebrate a festival
过滤guò lǜto filter
过期guò qīto be overdue
过世guò shìto die
还不如hái bù rúto be better off ...
还有hái yǒufurthermore
海关hǎi guāncustoms (i.e. border crossing inspection)
海军hǎi jūnnavy
海外hǎi wàioverseas
海峡hǎi xiáchannel
海鲜hǎi xiānseafood
害处hài chudamage
hánto keep
含量hán liàngcontent
寒冷hán lěngcold (climate)
hǎnto yell
行业háng yèindustry
毫无háo wúnot in the least
好在hǎo zàiluckily
hàoto waste
好客hào kèhospitality
好奇hào qíinquisitive
号召hào zhàoto call
100 ml
合不来hé bù láiunable to get along together
合成hé chéngto compose
合得来hé de láito get along well
合法hé fǎlawful
合格hé géto meet the standard required
合乎hé hūto accord with
合理hé lǐrational
合适hé shìsuitable
合算hé suànworthwhile
和好hé hǎoto become reconciled
和气hé qifriendly
何必hé bìthere is no need
何况hé kuànglet alone
河流hé liúriver
hēihey
黑暗hēi àndark
黑夜hēi yènight
痕迹hén jìvestige
hènto hate
喉咙hóu lóngthroat
猴子hóu zimonkey
后代hòu dàidescendant
后方hòu fāngthe rear
后果hòu guǒconsequences
后悔hòu huǐto regret
后年hòu niánthe year after next
后头hòu toubehind
后退hòu tuìto recoil
后院hòu yuànrear court
to call
呼吸hū xīto breathe
忽略hū lüèto neglect
忽视hū shìto neglect
蝴蝶hú diébutterfly
胡子hú zibeard
a household
户外hù wàioutdoor
花草huā cǎoflowers and plants
花费huā fèiexpense
花盆huā pénflower pot
花瓶huā píngflower vase
花色huā sèvariety
花生huā shēngpeanut
华侨Huá qiáo
华人Huá rén
huàto make into
化学huà xuéchemistry
化妆huà zhuāngto put on makeup
化装huà zhuāng(of actors) to make up
怀念huái niànto cherish the memory of
怀孕huái yùnpregnant
坏蛋huài dànbad egg
欢呼huān hūto cheer for
欢乐huān lègaiety
欢喜huān xǐhappy
缓和huǎn héto ease (tension)
缓慢huǎn mànslow
幻想huàn xiǎngdelusion
huāngto get panicky
皇帝huáng dìemperor
黄豆huáng dòusoybean
黄昏huáng hūndusk
huīash
灰色huī sègray
灰心huī xīnto lose heart
huīto wave
huíto circle
回电huí diànto reply to a telegram
伊斯兰教Yī sī lán jiào
回教Huí jiào
回收huí shōuto recycle
回头huí tóuto turn round
回信huí xìnto reply
回忆huí yìto recall
汇款huì kuǎnto remit money
会员huì yuánmember
昏倒hūn dǎoto faint
昏迷hūn míto lose consciousness
hùnto mix
混合hùn héto mix
活该huó gāi(coll.) serve sb right
活力huó lìenergy
活泼huó polively
活跃huó yuèactive
火柴huǒ cháimatch (for lighting fire)
火腿huǒ tuǐham
火灾huǒ zāifire (that burns buildings etc)
huòdisaster
或多或少huò duō huò shǎomore or less
或者huò zhěor
货物huò wùgoods
获得huò déto obtain
肌肉jī ròumuscle
基本上jī běn shangbasically
基金jī jīnfund
几乎jī hūalmost
机构jī gòumechanism
机关jī guānmechanism
机票jī piàoair ticket
机械jī xièmachine
及格jí géto pass an exam or a test
及时jí shíin time
即将jí jiāngon the eve of
即使jí shǐeven if
extremely
极其jí qíextremely
level
to gather
集合jí héto gather
集邮jí yóustamp collecting
集中jí zhōngto concentrate
疾病jí bìngdisease
急忙jí mánghastily
寂寞jì mòlonely
既然jì ránsince
技术jì shùtechnology
计算jì suànto count
计较jì jiàoto bother about
记性jì xingmemory (ability to retain information)
记忆jì yìto remember
记载jì zǎito write down
记住jì zhuto remember
加班jiā bānto work overtime
加工jiā gōngto process
加上jiā shàngplus
加速jiā sùto speed up
加以jiā yǐin addition
家事jiā shìfamily matters
jiǎfirst of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]
jià(of a woman) to marry
驾驶jià shǐto pilot (ship, airplane etc)
价值jià zhívalue
jiānpoint (of needle)
尖锐jiān ruìsharp
jiānshoulder
jiāndouble
坚定jiān dìngfirm
坚决jiān juéfirm
监视jiān shìto monitor
监狱jiān yùprison
jiǎnto choose
jiǎnto pick up
剪刀jiǎn dāoscissors
检验jiǎn yànto inspect
jiànto establish
建国jiàn guóto found a country
建筑jiàn zhùto construct
jiànarrow
渐渐jiàn jiàngradually
间接jiàn jiēindirect
键盘jiàn pánkeyboard
健全jiàn quánrobust
将要jiāng yàowill
奖金jiǎng jīnpremium
奖品jiǎng pǐnaward
降价jiàng jiàto cut the price
jiāoto pour liquid
交代jiāo dàito hand over
交换jiāo huànto exchange
交际jiāo jìcommunication
交往jiāo wǎngto associate (with)
交易jiāo yì(business) transaction
郊外jiāo wàioutskirts
角落jiǎo luònook
jiǎoto hand in
脚步jiǎo bùfootstep
jiàoto compare
叫喊jiào hǎnexclamation
教授jiào shòuprofessor
教学jiào xuéto teach
教训jiào xunlesson
jiēto receive
接待jiē dàito receive (a visitor)
接到jiē dàoto receive (letter etc)
接见jiē jiànto receive sb
接近jiē jìnto approach
街道jiē dàostreet
街头jiē tóustreet
阶段jiē duànstage
节省jié shěngsaving
节约jié yuēto economize
结构jié gòustructure
结合jié héto combine
结论jié lùnconclusion
结算jié suànto settle a bill
结账jié zhàngto pay the bill
截止jié zhǐto close
解除jiě chúto remove
解答jiě dáanswer
jièto arrive at (place or time)
界线jiè xiànlimits
戒指jiè zhi(finger) ring
今后jīn hòuhereafter
金额jīn ésum of money
金融jīn róngbanking
金属jīn shǔmetal
尽管jǐn guǎndespite
紧急jǐn jíurgent
仅仅jǐn jǐnbarely
jìnnear
近来jìn láirecently
近视jìn shìshortsighted
尽力jìn lìto strive one's hardest
进入jìn rùto enter
进口jìn kǒuto import
禁止jìn zhǐto prohibit
jìnto immerse
精彩jīng cǎiwonderful
精力jīng lìenergy
精细jīng xìfine
经济jīng jìeconomy
经历jīng lìexperience
经营jīng yíngto engage in (business etc)
京剧Jīng jù
惊人jīng rénastonishing
警告jǐng gàoto warn
景色jǐng sèscenery
jìngstill
jìngmirror
镜子jìng zimirror
敬爱jìng àirespect and love
敬酒jìng jiǔto toast
敬礼jìng lǐto salute
净化jìng huàto purify
竟然jìng ránunexpectedly
竞争jìng zhēngto compete
纠正jiū zhèngto correct
酒会jiǔ huìdrinking party
jiùat once
就是jiù shì(emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated)
就是说jiù shì shuōin other words
就业jiù yèto get a job
救火jiù huǒto put out a fire
究竟jiū jìngto go to the bottom of a matter
居民jū mínresident
居然jū ránunexpectedly
office
鞠躬jū gōngto bow
巨大jù dàhuge
tool
具备jù bèito possess
具体jù tǐconcrete
俱乐部jù lè bùclub (the organisation or its premises) (loanword)
聚集jù jíto assemble
距离jù lídistance
剧场jù chǎngtheater
剧烈jù lièviolent
剧院jù yuàntheater
据说jù shuōit is said that
juānto contribute
捐款juān kuǎnto donate money
juéto cut short
juéto decide
决心jué xīndetermination
绝不jué bùin no way
绝大部分jué dà bù fenoverwhelming majority
绝对jué duìabsolute
觉悟jué wùto come to understand
jūnarmy
军事jūn shìmilitary affairs
卡通kǎ tōngcartoon (loanword)
kāito open
开除kāi chúto expel
开刀kāi dāo(of a surgeon) to perform an operation
开发kāi fāto exploit (a resource)
开户kāi hùto open an account (bank etc)
开课kāi kèschool begins
开明kāi míngenlightened
开设kāi shèto offer (goods or services)
开拓kāi tuòto break new ground (for agriculture)
开演kāi yǎn(of a play, movie etc) to begin
看家kān jiāto look after the house
kǎnto chop
看得起kàn de qǐto show respect for
看看kàn kanto take a look at
看来kàn laiapparently
看样子kàn yàng ziit seems
抗议kàng yìto protest
考察kǎo cháto inspect
考卷kǎo juànexam paper
考虑kǎo lǜto think over
考取kǎo qǔto pass an entrance exam
kàoto lean against or on
靠近kào jìnnear
branch of study
科目kē mùsubject
classifier for small spheres, pearls, corn grains, teeth, hearts, satellites etc
可是kě shìbut
可喜kě xǐmaking one happy
可笑kě xiàofunny
客房kè fángguest room
客观kè guānobjective
客户kè hùclient
课外kè wàiextracurricular
空前kōng qiánunprecedented
空中kōng zhōngin the sky
恐怖kǒng bùterrible
空儿kòng rspare time
控制kòng zhìcontrol
kǒumouth
口才kǒu cáieloquence
口号kǒu hàoslogan
口红kǒu hónglipstick
口气kǒu qìtone of voice
口试kǒu shìoral examination
口水kǒu shuǐsaliva
口语kǒu yǔcolloquial speech
kòuto fasten
夸奖kuā jiǎngto praise
kuàto step across
会计kuài jìaccountant
宽度kuān dùwidth
喇叭lǎ bahorn (automobile etc)
蜡烛là zhúcandle
辣椒là jiāohot pepper
láito come
来回lái huíto make a round trip
来临lái línto approach
来往lái wǎngto come and go
来信lái xìnincoming letter
来源lái yuánsource (of information etc)
来自lái zìto come from (a place)
篮子lán zibasket
lǎnlazy
懒得lǎn dénot to feel like (doing sth)
lànsoft
滥用làn yòngto misuse
lángwolf
làngwave
浪费làng fèito waste
lāoto fish up
láofirm
牢骚láo sāodiscontent
劳动láo dòngwork
劳工láo gōnglabor
劳力láo lìlabor
唠叨láo daoto prattle
lǎoprefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity
老百姓lǎo bǎi xìngordinary people
老板娘lǎo bǎn niángfemale proprietor
老大lǎo dàold age
老家lǎo jiānative place
老实说lǎo shí shuōhonestly speaking
老太太lǎo tài taielderly lady (respectful)
乐意lè yìto be willing to do sth
类似lèi sìsimilar
冷静lěng jìngcalm
冷饮lěng yǐncold drink
pear
梨子lí zipear
texture
理由lǐ yóureason
里头lǐ touinside
礼品lǐ pǐngift
力气lì qistrength
立场lì chǎngposition
立即lì jíimmediately
利润lì rùnprofits
利息lì xīinterest (on a loan)
例外lì wàiexception
grain
联合lián héto combine
联合国Lián hé guó
连接lián jiēto link
连忙lián mángpromptly
连续lián xùcontinuous
脸色liǎn sècomplexion
粮食liáng shifoodstuff
liǎtwo (colloquial equivalent of 兩個|两个)
liàngbright
谅解liàng jiěto understand
lièto arrange
lièto split
línto face
临时lín shías the time draws near
凌晨líng chénvery early in the morning
灵活líng huóflexible
零件líng jiànpart
零售líng shòuto retail
零下líng xiàbelow zero
领带lǐng dàinecktie
领导lǐng dǎolead
领土lǐng tǔterritory
领先lǐng xiānto lead
领袖lǐng xiùleader
lìngother
另外lìng wàiadditional
liūto slip away
流动liú dòngto flow
流利liú lìfluent
留念liú niànto keep as a souvenir
路灯lù dēngstreet lamp
路线lù xiànitinerary
陆军lù jūnarmy
陆续lù xùin turn
录用lù yòngto hire (an employee)
轮船lún chuánsteamship
轮流lún liúto alternate
轮子lún ziwheel
论文lùn wénpaper
落后luò hòuto fall behind
落实luò shípractical
落伍luò wǔto fall behind the ranks
旅行社lǚ xíng shètravel agency
绿豆lǜ dòumung bean
lüèplan
麻雀má quèsparrow
马虎mǎ hucareless
买单mǎi dānto pay the restaurant bill
买卖mǎi màibuying and selling
馒头mán tousteamed roll
漫画màn huàcaricature
忙碌máng lùbusy
盲目máng mùblind
矛盾máo dùncontradiction
毛巾máo jīntowel
méicoal
梅花méi huāplum blossom
美观měi guānpleasing to the eye
美妙měi miàobeautiful
魅力mèi lìcharm
门票mén piàoticket (for theater, cinema etc)
门诊mén zhěnoutpatient service
měngferocious
梦想mèng xiǎng(fig.) to dream of
to bewilder
迷糊mí humuddle-headed
迷失mí shīto lose (one's bearings)
迷信mí xìnsuperstition
蜜蜂mì fēngbee
秘书mì shūsecretary
miángeneric term for cotton or kapok
棉被mián bèicomforter
棉花mián huacotton
免得miǎn deso as not to
勉强miǎn qiǎngto do with difficulty
miànnoodles
面对miàn duìto confront
面临miàn línto face sth
面貌miàn màoappearance
面子miàn ziouter surface
面粉miàn fěnflour
miàoclever
灭亡miè wángto be destroyed
民间mín jiānamong the people
民谣mín yáoballad
民众mín zhòngpopulace
民主mín zhǔdemocracy
míngname
名称míng chēngname (of a thing)
名单míng dānlist (of names)
名牌míng páifamous brand
名片míng piàn(business) card
明白míng baiclear
明亮míng liàngbright
明明míng míngobviously
明确míng quèclear-cut
mìnglife
命令mìng lìngorder
命运mìng yùnfate
模仿mó fǎngto imitate
模糊mó huvague
模型mó xíngmodel
模样mú yànglook
目标mù biāotarget
目的地mù dì dìdestination (location)
目录mù lùcatalog
哪怕nǎ pàeven
奶粉nǎi fěnpowdered milk
耐心nài xīnto be patient
耐用nài yòngdurable
难道nán dàodon't tell me ...
难得nán déseldom
难受nán shòuto feel unwell
难以nán yǐhard to (predict, imagine etc)
男性nán xìngthe male sex
脑袋nǎo dàihead
脑筋nǎo jīnbrains
nàonoisy
闹区nào qūdowntown
内部nèi bùinterior
内行nèi hángexpert
内科nèi kēinternal medicine
能干néng gàncapable
能源néng yuánenergy
泥土ní tǔearth
zhānto glue
niánsticky
niēto pinch (with one's fingers)
宁可nìng kěpreferably
宁愿nìng yuànwould rather
农场nóng chǎngfarm
农产品nóng chǎn pǐnagricultural produce
农村nóng cūnrural area
农夫nóng fūpeasant
农民nóng mínpeasant
农药nóng yàoagricultural chemical
nóngconcentrated
浓厚nóng hòudense
nuǎnwarm
暖和nuǎn huowarm
暖气nuǎn qìcentral heating
女性nǚ xìngwoman
偶然ǒu ránincidentally
páia row
排斥pái chìto reject
排列pái lièto arrange in order
排球pái qiúvolleyball
pàiclique
pānto climb (by pulling oneself up)
pánplate
判断pàn duànto judge
péito compensate for loss
赔偿péi chángto compensate
陪同péi tóngto accompany
佩服pèi fúto admire
pénbasin
膨胀péng zhàngto expand
pěngto clasp
碰见pèng jiànto run into
to ascertain
批判pī pànto criticize
to drape over one's shoulders
疲倦pí juànto tire
疲劳pí láofatigue
脾气pí qicharacter
屁股pì gubuttocks
piānsheet
偏偏piān piān(indicates that sth turns out just the opposite of what one would wish) unfortunately
piānto lean
偏食piān shípartial to (some kinds of food, usu. unhealthy)
偏向piān xiàngpartial towards sth
piànto cheat
片面piàn miànunilateral
piāoto float
拼命pīn mìngto do one's utmost
贫穷pín qióngpoor
品德pǐn démoral character
聘请pìn qǐngto engage
píngto lean against
平常píng chángordinary
平衡píng héngbalance
平静píng jìngtranquil
平均píng jūnaverage
婆婆pó pohusband's mother
破烂pò lànworn-out
破裂pò lièto rupture
迫切pò qièurgent
to throw oneself at
扑灭pū mièto eradicate
普及pǔ jíto spread extensively
普通pǔ tōngcommon
普通话pǔ tōng huàMandarin (common language)
瀑布pù bùwaterfall
欺骗qī piànto deceive
a period of time
期限qī xiàntime limit
his
其余qí yúthe rest
chess
齐全qí quáncomplete
旗袍qí páoChinese-style dress
旗子qí ziflag
歧视qí shìto discriminate against
to rise
起初qǐ chūoriginally
起火qǐ huǒto catch fire
企图qǐ túto attempt
汽油qì yóugasoline
器材qì cáiequipment
器官qì guānorgan (part of body tissue)
气氛qì fēnatmosphere
气愤qì fènindignant
气候qì hòuclimate
气味qì wèiodor
气息qì xībreath
气象qì xiàngmeteorological feature
千万qiān wànten million
qiānto lead along
qiānto move
qiānto sign
签订qiān dìngto agree to and sign (a treaty etc)
签约qiān yuēto sign a contract or agreement
签字qiān zìto sign (one's name)
前方qián fāngahead
前进qián jìnto go forward
前头qián touin front
前途qián túprospects
前往qián wǎngto leave for
前院qián yuànfront courtyard
qiàndeficient
歉意qiàn yìapology
强大qiáng dàlarge
强度qiáng dùstrength
强烈qiáng lièintense
强迫qiǎng pòto compel
墙壁qiáng bìwall
抢救qiǎng jiùto rescue
qiāoto hit
qiáoto look at
qiǎoopportunely
巧妙qiǎo miàoingenious
悄悄qiāo qiāoquietly
qiěand
亲爱qīn àidear
亲口qīn kǒuone's own mouth
亲戚qīn qia relative (i.e. family relation)
亲人qīn rénone's close relatives
侵害qīn hàito encroach on
侵入qīn rùto make (military) incursions
勤劳qín láohardworking
寝室qǐn shìbedroom
清晨qīng chénearly morning
清除qīng chúto clear away
清楚qīng chuclear
清淡qīng dànlight (of food, not greasy or strongly flavored)
清晰qīng xīclear
清醒qīng xǐngclear-headed
轻伤qīng shānglightly wounded
轻视qīng shìunderestimate
倾向qīng xiàngtrend
情书qíng shūlove letter
情绪qíng xùmood
秋季qiū jìautumn
求婚qiú hūnto propose marriage
球队qiú duìsports team (basketball, soccer, football etc)
球鞋qiú xiéathletic shoes
曲折qū zhéwinding
区别qū biédifference
区域qū yùarea
to take
取得qǔ déto acquire
取笑qǔ xiàoto tease
取消qǔ xiāoto cancel
to take a wife
to go
全家quán jiāwhole family
全面quán miànall-around
全体quán tǐall
拳头quán toufist
权利quán lìpower
quànto advise
quēdeficiency
缺乏quē fáto lack
缺少quē shǎolack
缺席quē xíabsence
确实què shíindeed
qúngroup
群众qún zhòngmass
然而rán érhowever
燃料rán liàofuel
燃烧rán shāoto ignite
rǎnto dye
ràngto yield
让步ràng bùto concede
ràoto wind
to provoke
热爱rè àito love ardently
热烈rè lièenthusiastic
热门rè ménpopular
热情rè qíngcordial
热心rè xīnenthusiasm
人才rén cáitalent
人格rén gépersonality
人工rén gōngartificial
人力rén lìmanpower
人情味儿rén qíng wèi rhuman warmth
人情味rén qíng wèihuman warmth
人权rén quánhuman rights
人生rén shēnglife (one's time on earth)
人事rén shìpersonnel
人体rén tǐhuman body
人心rén xīnpopular feeling
人行道rén xíng dàosidewalk
人员rén yuánstaff
忍不住rěn bu zhùcannot help
忍受rěn shòuto bear
忍心rěn xīnto have the heart to do sth
任性rèn xìngwillful
日常rì chángdaily
日后rì hòusometime
日用品rì yòng pǐnarticles for daily use
融化róng huàto melt
荣幸róng xìnghonored (to have the privilege of ...)
as
如何rú héhow
如今rú jīnnowadays
如同rú tónglike
to enter
入境rù jìngto enter a country
入口rù kǒuentrance
入学rù xuéto enter a school or college
ruǎnsoft
赛跑sài pǎorace (running)
三角形sān jiǎo xíngtriangle
丧失sàng shīto lose
sōuclassifier for ships
色彩sè cǎitint
色情sè qíngerotic
沙漠shā mòdesert
沙滩shā tānbeach
沙子shā zisand
杀价shā jiàto beat down the price
shǎfoolish
晒太阳shài tài yángto bask in the sun
山地shān dìmountainous region
善于shàn yúto be good at
扇子shàn zifan
shāngto injure
伤脑筋shāng nǎo jīnto be a real headache
商标shāng biāotrademark
商场shāng chǎngshopping mall
商量shāng liangto consult
上级shàng jíhigher authorities
上升shàng shēngto rise
上市shàng shìto hit the market (of a new product)
上述shàng shùaforementioned
上台shàng táito rise to power (in politics)
上下shàng xiàup and down
上游shàng yóuupper reaches (of a river)
稍微shāo wēia little bit
少数shǎo shùsmall number
少年shào niánearly youth
少女shào nǚgirl
舌头shé toutongue
舍不得shě bu deto hate to do sth
舍得shě deto be willing to part with sth
shèto shoot
社会shè huìsociety
社交shè jiāointeraction
社团shè tuánassociation
设立shè lìto set up
设置shè zhìto set up
摄影shè yǐngto take a photograph
申请shēn qǐngto apply for sth
shēnto stretch
伸手shēn shǒuto reach out with one's hand
身材shēn cáistature
深刻shēn kèprofound
深浅shēn qiǎndeep or shallow
深夜shēn yèvery late at night
神话shén huàlegend
神经shén jīngnerve
神秘shén mìmysterious
神奇shén qímagical
神气shén qìexpression
神圣shén shèngdivine
神仙shén xiānDaoist immortal
审查shěn cháto examine
慎重shèn zhòngcautious
shēngto ascend
升高shēng gāoto raise
升级shēng jíto escalate (in intensity)
升学shēng xuéto enter the next grade school
shēngto be born
生存shēng cúnto exist
生肖shēng xiàoone of the twelve animals symbolic of the earthly branches 地支[di4 zhi1]
生长shēng zhǎngto grow
shēngsound
shéngrope
绳子shéng zicord
省得shěng deto avoid
shèngvictory
胜利shèng lìvictory
失败shī bàito be defeated
失掉shī diàoto lose
失眠shī miánto suffer from insomnia
失望shī wàngdisappointed
失业shī yèunemployment
诗人shī rénbard
师父shī fuused for 師傅|师傅 (in Taiwan)
师傅shī fumaster
师母shī mǔterm of respect for your teacher's wife
施工shī gōngconstruction
时常shí chángoften
时机shí jīfortunate timing
时期shí qīperiod
时时shí shíoften
食品shí pǐnfoodstuff
实用shí yòngpractical
实在shí zàireally
实施shí shīto implement
实现shí xiànto achieve
实验shí yànexperiment
使shǐto make
始终shǐ zhōngfrom beginning to end
示威shì wēito demonstrate (as a protest)
式样shì yàngstyle
世纪shì jìcentury
市立shì lìmunicipal
市民shì míncity resident
市区shì qūurban district
shìto look at
视野shì yěfield of view
适当shì dàngsuitable
适合shì héto fit
适用shì yòngto be applicable
是非shì fēiright and wrong
是否shì fǒuwhether (or not)
事件shì jiànevent
事实上shì shí shàngin fact
事物shì wùthing
事先shì xiānin advance
势力shì lipower
试验shì yànexperiment
收据shōu jùreceipt
收看shōu kànto watch (a TV program)
收入shōu rùto take in
收拾shōu shito put in order
手电筒shǒu diàn tǒngflashlight
手段shǒu duànmethod
手工shǒu gōnghandwork
手术shǒu shù(surgical) operation
shǒuhead
首都shǒu dūcapital (city)
首先shǒu xiānfirst (of all)
shòuto receive
受不了shòu bù liǎounbearable
受到shòu dàoto receive (praise, an education, punishment etc)
shòuto sell
寿命shòu mìnglife span
疏忽shū huto neglect
书房shū fángstudy (room)
书籍shū jíbooks
输出shū chūto export
输入shū rùto import
shúcooked (of food)
熟练shú liànpracticed
熟人shú rénacquaintance
属于shǔ yúto be classified as
暑期shǔ qīsummer vacation time
数量shù liàngamount
数目shù mùamount
刷子shuā zibrush
刷卡shuā kǎto use a credit card (or swipe card, smart card etc)
shuāito throw down
衰退shuāi tuìto decline
shuǎito throw
率领shuài lǐngto lead
双胞胎shuāng bāo tāitwin
双方shuāng fāngbilateral
水分shuǐ fènmoisture content
水灾shuǐ zāiflood
shuìtaxes
说服shuō fúto persuade
shùnto obey
顺手shùn shǒueasily
顺序shùn xùsequence
说不定shuō bu dìngcan't say for sure
硕士shuò shìmaster's degree
silk
to tear
私立sī lìprivate (company, school etc)
私人sī rénprivate
思索sī suǒto think deeply
to die
死亡sǐ wángto die
四处sì chùall over the place
四方sì fāngfour-way
四季sì jìfour seasons, namely: spring 春, summer 夏, autumn 秋 and winter 冬
四周sì zhōuall around
饲养sì yǎngto raise
送行sòng xíngto see someone off
custom
俗话sú huàcommon saying
俗话说sú huà shuōas the proverb says
suànto regard as
算是suàn shìconsidered to be
随手suí shǒuconveniently
随意suí yìas one wishes
随着suí zhealong with
suìto break down
岁数suì shuage (number of years old)
孙女sūn nǚson's daughter
损失sǔn shīloss
suōto withdraw
缩短suō duǎnto curtail
缩水suō shuǐto shrink (in the wash)
suǒto lock up
to collapse
抬头tái tóuto raise one's head
太空tài kōngouter space
摊子tān zibooth
谈判tán pànto negotiate
毯子tǎn ziblanket
tànto explore
探亲tàn qīnto go home to visit one's family
探讨tàn tǎoto investigate
tàngto scald
tāoto fish out (from pocket)
táoto escape
逃避táo bìto escape
逃走táo zǒuto escape
陶瓷táo cípottery and porcelain
淘气táo qìnaughty
桃子táo zipeach
tǎoto invite
tàoto cover
特别tè biéespecially
特点tè diǎncharacteristic (feature)
to carry (hanging down from the hand)
提起tí qǐto mention
提前tí qiánto shift to an earlier date
提醒tí xǐngto remind
提早tí zǎoahead of schedule
体温tǐ wēn(body) temperature
体验tǐ yànto experience for oneself
天才tiān cáitalent
天空tiān kōngsky
天然tiān ránnatural
天文tiān wénastronomy
天真tiān zhēnnaive
天主教Tiān zhǔ jiào
田野tián yěfield
挑选tiāo xuǎnto choose
tiáostrip
条约tiáo yuētreaty
调整tiáo zhěngto adjust
跳高tiào gāohigh jump (athletics)
跳远tiào yuǎnlong jump (athletics)
贴心tiē xīnintimate
停止tíng zhǐto stop
tǐngstraight
通常tōng chángregular
通过tōng guòby means of
通信tōng xìnto correspond (by letter etc)
通讯tōng xùncommunications
同胞tóng bāoborn of the same parents
同志tóng zhìcomrade
tóngcopper (chemistry)
tǒngbucket
统计tǒng jìstatistics
统一tǒng yīto unify
统治tǒng zhìto rule (a country)
痛快tòng kuàidelighted
偷偷tōu tōustealthily
tōuto steal
头脑tóu nǎobrains
投票tóu piàoto vote
投入tóu rùto throw into
投降tóu xiángto surrender
投资tóu zīinvestment
tòuto penetrate
透过tòu guòto pass through
bald
突出tū chūprominent
突破tū pòto break through
途径tú jìngway
图书tú shūbooks (in a library or bookstore)
图章tú zhāngstamp
tuánround
团结tuán jiéto unite
推动tuī dòngto push (for acceptance of a plan)
推翻tuī fānto overthrow
推广tuī guǎngto extend
退tuìto retreat
退出tuì chūto withdraw
退回tuì huíto return (an item)
tūnto swallow
tuōto drag
拖鞋tuō xiéslippers
托儿所tuō ér suǒnursery
脱离tuō líto separate oneself from
妥当tuǒ dangappropriate
妥善tuǒ shànappropriate
妥协tuǒ xiéto compromise
to dig
外部wài bùexternal part
外出wài chūto go out
外地wài dìparts of the country other than where one is
外观wài guānexterior appearance
外行wài hánglayman
外汇wài huìforeign (currency) exchange
外交wài jiāodiplomacy
外界wài jièthe outside world
外科wài kēsurgery (branch of medicine)
外头wài tououtside
wānto bend
弯腰wān yāoto stoop
完毕wán bìto finish
完善wán shànperfect
完整wán zhěngcomplete
玩笑wán xiàoto joke
晚辈wǎn bèithe younger generation
wǎngto go (in a direction)
wàngfull moon
威胁wēi xiéto threaten
违反wéi fǎnto violate (a law)
维护wéi hùto defend
维他命wéi tā mìngvitamin (loanword)
危机wēi jīcrisis
为难wéi nánto feel embarrassed or awkward
唯一wéi yīonly
尾巴wěi batail
委屈wěi quto feel wronged
委托wěi tuōto entrust
委员wěi yuáncommittee member
wèinot yet
未婚wèi hūnunmarried
位于wèi yúto be located at
味儿wèi rtaste
wèitaste
味精wèi jīngmonosodium glutamate (MSG)
为何wèi héwhy
卫生wèi shēnghealth
卫生纸wèi shēng zhǐtoilet paper
卫星wèi xīngsatellite
慰问wèi wènto express sympathy, greetings, consolation etc
文法wén fǎgrammar
文具wén jùstationery
文凭wén píngdiploma
文物wén wùcultural relic
文艺wén yìliterature and art
蚊子wén zimosquito
wěnkiss
wěnsettled
to hold
卧房wò fángbedroom
污染wū rǎnpollution
dirty
无可奈何wú kě nài héhave no way out
无论wú lùnno matter what or how
无情wú qíngpitiless
无数wú shùcountless
无限wú xiànunlimited
无意wú yìinadvertent
武器wǔ qìweapon
武术wǔ shùmilitary skill or technique (in former times)
to dance
舞蹈wǔ dǎodance (performance art)
舞台wǔ táistage
舞厅wǔ tīngdance hall
do not
物理wù lǐphysics
物质wù zhìmatter
mistake
误点wù diǎnnot on time
误会wù huìto misunderstand
fog
西装xī zhuāngsuit
to breathe
吸取xī qǔto absorb
吸食xī shíto suck
吸烟xī yānto smoke
媳妇xí fùdaughter-in-law
喜酒xǐ jiǔwedding feast
喜剧xǐ jùcomedy
系列xì lièseries
细胞xì bāocell (biology)
细节xì jiédetails
细菌xì jūnbacterium
细小xì xiǎotiny
xiāblind
虾子xiā zǐshrimp roe
虾米xiā mǐsmall shrimp
下巴xià bachin
下降xià jiàngto decline
下来xià laito come down
下棋xià qíto play chess
下去xià qùto go down
下游xià yóulower reaches (of a river)
夏季xià jìsummer
先进xiān jìnadvanced (technology)
鲜花xiān huāflower
鲜奶xiān nǎifresh milk
鲜血xiān xuèblood
xiánto stay idle
xiánto dislike
显得xiǎn deto seem
显然xiǎn ránclear
显示xiǎn shìto show
显著xiǎn zhùoutstanding
xiànto appear
现场xiàn chǎngthe scene (of a crime, accident etc)
现成xiàn chéngready-made
现金xiàn jīncash
羡慕xiàn mùto envy
限制xiàn zhìto restrict
相处xiāng chǔto be in contact (with sb)
相当xiāng dāngequivalent to
相互xiāng hùeach other
相亲相爱xiāng qīn xiāng àito be kind and love one another (idiom); bound by deep emotions
相似xiāng sìto resemble
xiāngbox
香肠xiāng chángsausage
乡村xiāng cūnrustic
想不到xiǎng bu dàounexpected
想念xiǎng niànto miss
享受xiǎng shòuto enjoy
享有xiǎng yǒuto enjoy (rights, privileges etc)
响应xiǎng yìngto respond to
xiàngelephant
相片xiàng piànimage
相亲xiāng qīnblind date
xiànglane
巷子xiàng zialley
向来xiàng láialways (previously)
项目xiàng mùitem
xiāoto disappear
消除xiāo chúto eliminate
消费xiāo fèito consume
消化xiāo huàto digest
消极xiāo jínegative
消灭xiāo mièto put an end to
消失xiāo shīto disappear
宵夜xiāo yèmidnight snack
销路xiāo lùsale
销售xiāo shòuto sell
小便xiǎo biànto urinate
小费xiǎo fèitip
小麦xiǎo màiwheat
小气xiǎo qìstingy
小腿xiǎo tuǐlower leg (from knee to ankle)
晓得xiǎo deto know
校车xiào chēschool bus
校友xiào yǒuschoolmate
效率xiào lǜefficiency
笑容xiào róngsmile
xiēto rest
xiéinclined
血管xuè guǎnvein
血型xuè xíngblood group
血液xuè yèblood
心灵xīn língbright
心声xīn shēngthoughts
心跳xīn tiàoheartbeat
心脏xīn zàngheart
新郎xīn lángbridegroom
新娘xīn niángbride
新式xīn shìnew style
薪水xīn shuǐsalary
信号xìn hàosignal
信任xìn rènto trust
信仰xìn yǎngto believe in (a religion)
信用xìn yòngto trust
星光xīng guāngstarlight
行程xíng chéngjourney
行动xíng dòngoperation
行人xíng rénpedestrian
形成xíng chéngto form
形式xíng shìouter appearance
形象xíng xiàngimage
形状xíng zhuàngform
性质xìng zhìnature
雄伟xióng wěigrand
休假xiū jiàto take a vacation
休闲xiū xiánleisure
修正xiū zhèngto revise
to require
须知xū zhīkey information
许愿xǔ yuànto make a wish
宣布xuān bùto declare
áoto cook on a slow fire
拜拜bài bài(loanword) bye-bye
cǎito pick
chǎnglarge place used for a specific purpose
chōng(of water) to dash against
chuánto pass on
reply
to beat
单子dān zilist of items
dǎngto resist
jiàngto drop
jiǎoangle
jiéknot
结果jié guǒoutcome
jiěto divide
to rub
pàobubble
mate
sànto scatter
sǎoto sweep
shāosomewhat
shěngto save
shǔcategory
sōngloose
tàngclassifier for times, round trips or rows
to spit
wāiaskew
小子xiǎo zi(coll.) boy
yóuto walk
zhǎngchief
zhéto break
zhèngstraight
zhǐonly
zhòngto hit (the mark)
zhuànto revolve
宣传xuān chuánto disseminate
xuánto hang or suspend
选手xuǎn shǒuathlete
xuēboots
靴子xuē ziboots
学会xué huìto learn
学历xué lìeducational background
学术xué shùlearning
学位xué wèiacademic degree
学业xué yèstudies
学者xué zhěscholar
雪花xuě huāsnowflake
削减xuē jiǎnto cut down
xúnto search
循环xún huánto cycle
迅速xùn sùrapid
压力yā lìpressure
压迫yā pòto oppress
牙膏yá gāotoothpaste
沿yánalong
严格yán géstrict
严肃yán sùsolemn
盐巴yán bātable salt
癌症ái zhèngcancer
演唱yǎn chàngsung performance
演奏yǎn zòuto perform on a musical instrument
掩盖yǎn gàito conceal
宴会yàn huìbanquet
厌恶yàn wùto loathe
yǎngto itch
氧气yǎng qìoxygen
样品yàng pǐnsample
yāowaist
摇摆yáo bǎito sway
摇头yáo tóuto shake one's head
要不yào bùotherwise
要好yào hǎoto be on good terms
要命yào mìngto cause sb's death
药方yào fāngprescription
药物yào wùmedicaments
field
野兽yě shòubeast
野心yě xīnambition
夜景yè jǐngnightscape
夜晚yè wǎnnight
业务yè wùbusiness
业余yè yúin one's spare time
叶子yè zifoliage
一一yī yīone by one
衣裳yī shangclothes
依据yī jùaccording to
依然yī ránstill
medical
医师yī shīdoctor
医学yī xuémedicine
一带yī dàiregion
一旦yī dànin case (sth happens)
一大早yī dà zǎoat dawn
一面yī miànone side
一再yī zàirepeatedly
一致yī zhìunanimous
to move
移动yí dòngto move
移民yí mínto immigrate
疑问yí wènquestion
仪器yí qìinstrument
仪式yí shìceremony
已婚yǐ hūnmarried
以便yǐ biànso that
以及yǐ jías well as
以往yǐ wǎngin the past
一般而言yī bān ér yángenerally speaking
一口气yī kǒu qìone breath
一旁yī pángaside
一齐yī qíat the same time
一天到晚yī tiān dào wǎnall day long
意识yì shíconsciousness
意外yì wàiunexpected
意愿yì yuànaspiration
意志yì zhìwill
亿100 million
义务yì wùduty
议会yì huìparliament
因而yīn értherefore
因素yīn sùelement
yínsilver
引发yǐn fāto lead to
饮食yǐn shífood and drink
印刷yìn shuāto print
印象yìn xiàngimpression
印章yìn zhāngseal
应当yīng dāngshould
婴儿yīng érinfant
英雄yīng xiónghero
赢得yíng déto win
迎接yíng jiēto meet
营养yíng yǎngnutrition
营业yíng yèto do business
影本yǐng běncopy (of a document)
影印yǐng yìnphotographic reproduction
影子yǐng zishadow
yìnghard
应付yìng futo deal with
应邀yìng yāoat sb's invitation
应用yìng yòngto use
拥抱yōng bàoto embrace
拥护yōng hùto endorse
拥挤yōng jǐcrowded
勇气yǒng qìcourage
用不着yòng bu zháonot need
用处yòng chuusefulness
用得着yòng de zháoto be able to use
用具yòng jùappliance
用力yòng lìto exert oneself physically
用心yòng xīnmotive
忧郁yōu yùsullen
优惠yōu huìpreferential
优良yōu liángfine
优美yōu měigraceful
优越yōu yuèsuperior
yóuto follow
yóuoil
油腻yóu nìgrease
邮差yóu chāi(old) postman
邮件yóu jiànmail
游戏yóu xìgame
游行yóu xíngmarch
犹豫yóu yùto hesitate
有关yǒu guānto have sth to do with
有力yǒu lìpowerful
有利yǒu lìadvantageous
有些yǒu xiēsome
娱乐yú lèto entertain
语调yǔ diàointonation
语气yǔ qìtone
语音yǔ yīnspeech sounds
与其yǔ qírather than...
遇见yù jiànto meet
预报yù bàoforecast
预定yù dìngto schedule in advance
预订yù dìngto place an order
预计yù jìto forecast
预算yù suànbudget
预先yù xiānbeforehand
冤枉yuān wangto accuse wrongly
元旦Yuán dàn
原来yuán láioriginal
原理yuán lǐprinciple
原料yuán liàoraw material
原始yuán shǐfirst
原先yuán xiānoriginally
原则yuán zéprinciple
原则上yuán zé shangin principle
原子笔yuán zǐ bǐballpoint pen
圆满yuán mǎnsatisfactory
圆形yuán xínground
缘故yuán gùreason
远大yuǎn dàfar-reaching
yuànto hope
月份yuè fènmonth
月光yuè guāngmoonlight
月球yuè qiúthe moon
允许yǔn xǔto permit
运输yùn shūtransport
运送yùn sòngto transport
运用yùn yòngto use
运转yùn zhuǎnto work
to smash
mixed
灾害zāi hàicalamity
灾难zāi nàndisaster
zài(located) at
在乎zài huto care about
再度zài dùonce more
再说zài shuōto say again
咱们zán menwe or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to)
赞成zàn chéngto approve
赞同zàn tóngto approve of
赞美zàn měito admire
葬礼zàng lǐburial
zāodregs
糟糕zāo gāotoo bad
遭到zāo dàoto suffer
遭受zāo shòuto suffer
遭遇zāo yùto meet with
早晨zǎo chénearly morning
早点zǎo diǎnbreakfast
早晚zǎo wǎnmorning and evening
早已zǎo yǐlong ago
zàoto make
造句zào jùsentence-making
(conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but
zěnhow
增长zēng zhǎngto grow
赠品zèng pǐngift
赠送zèng sòngto present as a gift
zhǎinarrow
展出zhǎn chūto put on display
展开zhǎn kāito unfold
展览zhǎn lǎnto put on display
展示zhǎn shìto reveal
占有zhàn yǒuto have
站住zhàn zhùto stand
战场zhàn chǎngbattlefield
长辈zhǎng bèione's elders
涨价zhǎng jiàto appreciate (in value)
掌声zhǎng shēngapplause
帐单zhàng dānbill
丈夫zhàng fuhusband
招呼zhāo huto call out to
招手zhāo shǒuto wave
zhàoaccording to
照常zhào chángas usual
召开zhào kāito convene (a conference or meeting)
折合zhé héto convert into
折扣zhé kòudiscount
折磨zhé móto torment
zhě(after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ...
zhēnneedle
针对zhēn duìto target
侦探zhēn tàndetective
珍惜zhēn xīto treasure
珍珠zhēn zhūpearl
真心zhēn xīnsincere
枕头zhěn toupillow
zhèndisposition of troops
阵子zhèn ziperiod of time
震动zhèn dòngto shake
zhēngto strive for
争论zhēng lùnto argue
争取zhēng qǔto fight for
zhēngto open (one's eyes)
征求zhēng qiúto solicit
正月Zhēng yuè
zhěngexactly
整洁zhěng jiéneatly
整数zhěng shùwhole number
正方形zhèng fāng xíngsquare
正规zhèng guīregular
正好zhèng hǎojust (in time)
正经zhèng jīngdecent
正面zhèng miànfront
政策zhèng cèpolicy
政党zhèng dǎngpolitical party
政府zhèng fǔgovernment
证件zhèng jiàncertificate
证据zhèng jùevidence
证明zhèng míngproof
证实zhèng shíto confirm (sth to be true)
症状zhèng zhuàngsymptom (of an illness)
zhī(possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的[de5])
之后zhī hòuafterwards
之间zhī jiānbetween
之类zhī lèiand so on
之前zhī qiánbefore
支持zhī chíto be in favor of
支出zhī chūto spend
支票zhī piàocheck (bank)
支援zhī yuánto provide assistance
直接zhí jiēdirect
直线zhí xiànstraight line
zhívalue
zhìto toss
职位zhí wèipost
执行zhí xíngto implement
zhǐto stop
只是zhǐ shìmerely
zhǐfinger
指出zhǐ chūto indicate
指导zhǐ dǎoto guide
指定zhǐ dìngto appoint
指示zhǐ shìto point out
指责zhǐ zéto criticize
纸张zhǐ zhāngpaper
zhìto rule
zhìto arrive
制定zhì dìngto draw up
制止zhì zhǐto curb
志气zhì qìambition
志愿zhì yuànaspiration
秩序zhì xùorder (orderly)
制造zhì zàoto manufacture
制作zhì zuòto make
中级zhōng jímiddle level (in a hierarchy)
中年zhōng niánmiddle age
中途zhōng túmidway
中央zhōng yāngcentral
中药Zhōng yào(traditional) Chinese medicine
zhǒngto swell
种类zhǒng lèikind
种子zhǒng ziseed
种族zhǒng zúrace
中毒zhòng dúto be poisoned
重大zhòng dàgreat
重量zhòng liàngweight
重伤zhòng shāngseriously hurt
重心zhòng xīncenter of gravity
zhōuprefecture
周到zhōu dàothoughtful
zhúbamboo
竹子zhú zibamboo
逐渐zhú jiàngradually
主办zhǔ bànto organize
主持zhǔ chíto take charge of
主观zhǔ guānsubjective
主角zhǔ juéleading role
主席zhǔ xíchairperson
主张zhǔ zhāngto advocate
祝贺zhù hèto congratulate
住院zhù yuànto be in hospital
住宅zhù zháiresidence
住址zhù zhǐaddress
注射zhù shèinjection
注册zhù cèto register
专家zhuān jiāexpert
专利zhuān lìpatent
专门zhuān ménspecialist
专人zhuān rénspecialist
专业zhuān yèspecialty
转变zhuǎn biànto change
转播zhuǎn bōrelay
转达zhuǎn dáto pass on
转告zhuǎn gàoto pass on
转机zhuǎn jī(to take) a turn for the better
转身zhuǎn shēn(of a person) to turn round
装饰zhuāng shìto decorate
zhuàngto knock against
状况zhuàng kuàngcondition
zhǔnaccurate
zhèngcertificate
准考证zhǔn kǎo zhèng(exam) admission ticket
准确zhǔn quèaccurate
zhuōto clutch
zhuōtable
资本zī běncapital (economics)
资格zī géqualifications
资金zī jīnfunds
资讯zī xùninformation
purple
子女zǐ nǚchildren
字幕zì mùcaption
字母zì mǔletter (of the alphabet)
自来水zì lái shuǐrunning water
自然zì ránnature
自私zì sīselfish
自我zì wǒself-
自信zì xìnto have confidence in oneself
自愿zì yuànvoluntary
自主zì zhǔindependent
zǒngalways
总共zǒng gòngaltogether
总理zǒng lǐpremier
综合zōng hécomprehensive
走道zǒu dàopavement
走私zǒu sīto smuggle
足以zú yǐsufficient to...
组织zǔ zhīto organize
阻碍zǔ àito obstruct
阻止zǔ zhǐto prevent
祖国zǔ guómotherland
钻石zuàn shídiamond
zuìguilt
最少zuì shǎoat least
遵守zūn shǒuto comply with
尊重zūn zhòngto esteem
左右zuǒ yòuaround (a number)
作家zuò jiāauthor
作为zuò wéione's conduct
作文zuò wénto write an essay
作用zuò yòngto act on
zuòto do
做客zuò kèto be a guest or visitor
cángto conceal
chādifference
chóngto repeat
dàito wait
当时dàng shíat once
dàoto place upside down
得了dé leall right!
féngto sew
to hold
罢了bà lea modal particle indicating (that's all, only, nothing much)
bānsort
大都dà dōufor the most part
工夫gōng fuperiod of time (may be months, or mere seconds)
táidesk
hánsee 可汗[ke4 han2], 汗國|汗国[han2 guo2]
jiádouble-layered
jiāngwill
教会jiào huìChristian church
jiéfestival
尽量jǐn liàngas much as possible
to stop
kànto see
kōngempty
口音kǒu yīnoral speech sounds (linguistics)
inside
liángto measure
liǎo(of eyes) bright
línto sprinkle
lóusubordinates in gang of bandits
máito bury
secret
to smear
mud
尿niàoto urinate
óoh (interjection indicating doubt or surprise)
pàocannon
片子piàn zithin flake
to spread
妻子qī zǐwife and children
qiēto cut
quāncircle
rènto assign
shàngon top
上头shàng touabove
shùnumber
shuāto brush
孙子sūn zigrandson
to tread
tánto pluck (a string)
tiāoto carry on a shoulder pole
tiáoto harmonize
tōngto go through
tónglike
tóuhead
Wow!
温和wēn hémild
xiāshrimp
xiānfresh
to press
yo(sentence-final particle expressing exhortation)
second of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]
yǐnto drink
yūnconfused
zàito carry
zhànto take possession of
zhǎngto rise (of prices, rivers)
zhòngheavy
zhōucongee
zhuǎnto turn
转向zhuǎn xiàngto change direction
zhuànto earn
zhuīto chase after
foot
zuānto drill
zuòto do
心目中xīn mù zhōngin mind
相片儿xiàng piān erphotos
下午茶xià wǔ cháafternoon tea
算账suàn zhàngsettle accounts
算起来suàn qǐ láicount it up
身分shēn fènidentity
份证fèn zhèngcopy card
骯脏āng zāngdirty
强人qiáng rénstrongman
待会dài huìlater
倒楣dǎo méiunlucky
钮扣niǔ kòubutton
多半儿duō bàn er probably
规画guī huàplanning
梦到mèng dàodream
如果说rú guǒ shuōif we assume
mánbarbarian
yāncigarette or pipe tobacco
Xiāngsurname Xiang
Cháoimperial or royal court
新兴Xīn xīngnew
Shìsurname Shi
Shuāngsurname Shuang
surname Li
Fāngsurname Fang
surname Zu
surname Li
Mǎnto fill
Zhísurname Zhi
互助Hù zhùto help each other
Chéngsurname Cheng
Jiāngsurname Jiang
Guānsurname Guan
Zhōngsurname Zhong
内地Nèi dìmainland China (PRC excluding Hong Kong and Macau, but including islands such as Hainan)
Qīngnature's color
Ménsurname Men
Cóngsurname Cong
Zhōusurname Zhou
surname Ti
surname Xu
Shùsurname Shu
surname Yu
Liánsurname Lian
Yánsurname Yan
Zhuàngto strengthen
Wéisurname Wei
Róngsurname Rong
Suísurname Sui
Fèisurname Fei
Shéndeity
高明Gāo míngbrilliant
Màosurname Mao
Guòsurname Guo
Qīngsurname Qing
Zhāngsurname Zhang
Yáosurname Yao
Dīngsurname Ding
Shǎnsurname Shan
和平Hé píngpeace
surname Bu
Qiángsurname Qiang
药水Yào shuǐmedicine in liquid form
surname Li
大众Dà zhòngthe masses
surname Qi
surname Pa
surname Fu
Chísurname Chi
surname Yi
Chéngsurname Cheng
Piānsurname Pian
Yìnsurname Yin
surname Lu
Zhāngsurname Zhang
to use
广Guǎngsurname Guang
超人Chāo rénsuperhuman
Shāsurname Sha
Huásurname Hua
树林Shù línwoods
富裕Fù yùprosperous
surname Fu
Fēngsurname Feng
延长Yán chángto prolong
Bānsurname Ban
友好Yǒu hǎofriendly
Sāito stop up
surname Mi
Shuǎsurname Shua
Bǎoto defend
(particle used for comparison and "-er than")
surname Pi
Shīpoem
Gānsurname Gan
surname Ma
Zhīsurname Zhi
surname Bo
Qiāngsurname Qiang
surname Po