3204 words
| Word | Pinyin | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| 阿姨 | ā yí | maternal aunt |
| 矮 | ǎi | low |
| 矮小 | ǎi xiǎo | short and small |
| 爱国 | ài guó | to love one's country |
| 爱护 | ài hù | to cherish |
| 安置 | ān zhì | to find a place for |
| 按时 | àn shí | on time |
| 暗 | àn | dark |
| 暗示 | àn shì | to hint |
| 巴士 | bā shì | bus (loanword) |
| 百货 | bǎi huò | general merchandise |
| 摆 | bǎi | to arrange |
| 摆动 | bǎi dòng | to sway |
| 摆脱 | bǎi tuō | to break away from |
| 败 | bài | to defeat |
| 办事 | bàn shì | to handle (affairs) |
| 包裹 | bāo guǒ | to wrap up |
| 包含 | bāo hán | to contain |
| 包括 | bāo kuò | to comprise |
| 宝 | bǎo | jewel |
| 宝宝 | bǎo bǎo | darling |
| 宝贝 | bǎo bèi | treasured object |
| 宝贵 | bǎo guì | valuable |
| 宝石 | bǎo shí | precious stone |
| 保密 | bǎo mì | to keep sth confidential |
| 保守 | bǎo shǒu | conservative |
| 抱 | bào | to hold |
| 背景 | bèi jǐng | background |
| 倍 | bèi | (two, three etc) -fold |
| 被迫 | bèi pò | to be compelled |
| 本科 | běn kē | undergraduate course |
| 笨 | bèn | stupid |
| 比分 | bǐ fēn | score |
| 毕业 | bì yè | graduation |
| 毕业生 | bì yè shēng | graduate |
| 避 | bì | to avoid |
| 避免 | bì miǎn | to avert |
| 编 | biān | to weave |
| 辩论 | biàn lùn | debate |
| 标志 | biāo zhì | sign |
| 表情 | biǎo qíng | (facial) expression |
| 表扬 | biǎo yáng | to praise |
| 冰 | bīng | ice |
| 冰箱 | bīng xiāng | icebox |
| 冰雪 | bīng xuě | ice and snow |
| 兵 | bīng | soldiers |
| 并 | bìng | and |
| 不要紧 | bù yào jǐn | unimportant |
| 不在乎 | bù zài hu | not to care |
| 不管 | bù guǎn | not to be concerned |
| 不然 | bù rán | not so |
| 布置 | bù zhì | to put in order |
| 步行 | bù xíng | to go on foot |
| 擦 | cā | to wipe |
| 才 | cái | a moment ago |
| 材料 | cái liào | material |
| 财产 | cái chǎn | property |
| 财富 | cái fù | wealth |
| 采访 | cǎi fǎng | to interview |
| 参考 | cān kǎo | consultation |
| 参与 | cān yù | to participate (in sth) |
| 操场 | cāo chǎng | playground |
| 操作 | cāo zuò | to work |
| 测 | cè | to survey |
| 测量 | cè liáng | survey |
| 测试 | cè shì | to test (machinery etc) |
| 茶叶 | chá yè | tea |
| 产品 | chǎn pǐn | goods |
| 长途 | cháng tú | long distance |
| 常识 | cháng shí | common sense |
| 唱片 | chàng piàn | gramophone record |
| 抄 | chāo | to make a copy |
| 抄写 | chāo xiě | to copy |
| 潮 | cháo | tide |
| 潮流 | cháo liú | tide |
| 潮湿 | cháo shī | damp |
| 彻底 | chè dǐ | thorough |
| 沉默 | chén mò | taciturn |
| 沉重 | chén zhòng | heavy |
| 称赞 | chēng zàn | to praise |
| 成人 | chéng rén | adult |
| 诚实 | chéng shí | honest |
| 诚信 | chéng xìn | genuine |
| 承担 | chéng dān | to undertake |
| 承认 | chéng rèn | to admit |
| 承受 | chéng shòu | to bear |
| 程序 | chéng xù | procedures |
| 吃惊 | chī jīng | to be startled |
| 迟到 | chí dào | to arrive late |
| 尺寸 | chǐ cun | size |
| 尺子 | chǐ zi | rule |
| 充电 | chōng diàn | to recharge batteries |
| 充电器 | chōng diàn qì | battery charger |
| 充分 | chōng fèn | ample |
| 虫子 | chóng zi | insect |
| 抽 | chōu | to draw out |
| 抽奖 | chōu jiǎng | to draw a prize |
| 抽烟 | chōu yān | to smoke (a cigarette, tobacco) |
| 出口 | chū kǒu | an exit |
| 出色 | chū sè | remarkable |
| 出售 | chū shòu | to sell |
| 出席 | chū xí | to attend |
| 处于 | chǔ yú | to be in (some state, position, or condition) |
| 穿上 | chuān shang | to put on (clothes etc) |
| 传统 | chuán tǒng | tradition |
| 窗户 | chuāng hu | window |
| 窗台 | chuāng tái | window sill |
| 窗子 | chuāng zi | window |
| 春季 | chūn jì | springtime |
| 纯 | chún | pure |
| 纯净水 | chún jìng shuǐ | pure |
| 词汇 | cí huì | vocabulary |
| 此 | cǐ | this |
| 此外 | cǐ wài | besides |
| 次 | cì | next in sequence |
| 刺激 | cì jī | to provoke |
| 从此 | cóng cǐ | from now on |
| 粗 | cū | coarse |
| 粗心 | cū xīn | careless |
| 促进 | cù jìn | to promote (an idea or cause) |
| 促使 | cù shǐ | to induce |
| 促销 | cù xiāo | to promote sales |
| 措施 | cuò shī | measure |
| 答案 | dá àn | answer |
| 打败 | dǎ bài | to defeat |
| 打雷 | dǎ léi | to rumble with thunder |
| 打扫 | dǎ sǎo | to clean |
| 打折 | dǎ zhé | to give a discount |
| 打针 | dǎ zhēn | to give or have an injection |
| 大巴 | dà bā | a big coach |
| 大多 | dà duō | for the most part |
| 大哥 | dà gē | eldest brother |
| 大规模 | dà guī mó | large scale |
| 大会 | dà huì | general assembly |
| 大姐 | dà jiě | big sister |
| 大楼 | dà lóu | building (a relatively large, multi-storey one) |
| 大妈 | dà mā | father's elder brother's wife |
| 大型 | dà xíng | large |
| 代替 | dài tì | to replace |
| 待遇 | dài yù | treatment |
| 袋 | dài | pouch |
| 担保 | dān bǎo | to guarantee |
| 担任 | dān rèn | to hold a governmental office or post |
| 担心 | dān xīn | anxious |
| 单纯 | dān chún | simple |
| 单调 | dān diào | monotonous |
| 单独 | dān dú | alone |
| 淡 | dàn | insipid |
| 导游 | dǎo yóu | tour guide |
| 导致 | dǎo zhì | to lead to |
| 倒闭 | dǎo bì | to go bankrupt |
| 得意 | dé yì | proud of oneself |
| 灯光 | dēng guāng | (stage) lighting |
| 登 | dēng | to scale (a height) |
| 登记 | dēng jì | to register (one's name) |
| 登录 | dēng lù | to register |
| 登山 | dēng shān | to climb a mountain |
| 的确 | dí què | really |
| 敌人 | dí rén | enemy |
| 低 | dī | low |
| 地面 | dì miàn | floor |
| 地位 | dì wèi | position |
| 地下 | dì xià | underground |
| 地址 | dì zhǐ | address |
| 典型 | diǎn xíng | model |
| 点名 | diǎn míng | roll call |
| 电灯 | diàn dēng | electric light |
| 电动车 | diàn dòng chē | electric car |
| 电梯 | diàn tī | elevator |
| 电源 | diàn yuán | electric power source |
| 顶 | dǐng | apex |
| 定 | dìng | to set |
| 冬季 | dōng jì | winter |
| 动画片 | dòng huà piàn | animated film |
| 动摇 | dòng yáo | to sway |
| 豆腐 | dòu fu | tofu |
| 独立 | dú lì | independent |
| 独特 | dú tè | unique |
| 独自 | dú zì | alone |
| 堵 | dǔ | to stop up |
| 堵车 | dǔ chē | traffic jam |
| 肚子 | dù zi | belly |
| 度过 | dù guò | to pass |
| 锻炼 | duàn liàn | to toughen |
| 对比 | duì bǐ | to contrast |
| 对付 | duì fu | to handle |
| 对于 | duì yú | regarding |
| 多次 | duō cì | many times |
| 多年 | duō nián | for many years |
| 多样 | duō yàng | diverse |
| 多种 | duō zhǒng | many kinds of |
| 儿童 | ér tóng | child |
| 而 | ér | and |
| 而是 | ér shì | rather |
| 耳机 | ěr jī | headphones |
| 二手 | èr shǒu | indirectly acquired |
| 发挥 | fā huī | to display |
| 发票 | fā piào | invoice |
| 发烧 | fā shāo | to have a high temperature (from illness) |
| 法官 | fǎ guān | judge |
| 法律 | fǎ lǜ | law |
| 法院 | fǎ yuàn | court of law |
| 翻 | fān | to turn over |
| 翻译 | fān yì | to translate |
| 烦 | fán | to feel vexed |
| 反 | fǎn | contrary |
| 反而 | fǎn ér | instead |
| 反映 | fǎn yìng | to mirror |
| 方案 | fāng àn | plan |
| 方针 | fāng zhēn | policy |
| 放松 | fàng sōng | to loosen |
| 肥 | féi | fat |
| 分布 | fēn bù | to scatter |
| 分散 | fēn sàn | to scatter |
| 分手 | fēn shǒu | to part company |
| 分为 | fēn wéi | to divide sth into (parts) |
| 分之 | fēn zhī | (indicating a fraction) |
| 纷纷 | fēn fēn | one after another |
| 奋斗 | fèn dòu | to strive |
| 风格 | fēng gé | style |
| 风景 | fēng jǐng | scenery |
| 风俗 | fēng sú | social custom |
| 封闭 | fēng bì | to seal |
| 否则 | fǒu zé | if not |
| 夫妇 | fū fù | a (married) couple |
| 夫妻 | fū qī | husband and wife |
| 夫人 | fū ren | lady |
| 符号 | fú hào | symbol |
| 符合 | fú hé | in keeping with |
| 付出 | fù chū | to pay |
| 负担 | fù dān | burden |
| 附近 | fù jìn | (in the) vicinity |
| 复制 | fù zhì | to duplicate |
| 改善 | gǎi shàn | to make better |
| 改正 | gǎi zhèng | to correct |
| 概括 | gài kuò | to summarize |
| 感兴趣 | gǎn xìng qù | to be interested |
| 高潮 | gāo cháo | high tide |
| 高价 | gāo jià | high price |
| 高尚 | gāo shàng | noble |
| 高铁 | gāo tiě | high speed rail |
| 格外 | gé wài | especially |
| 隔 | gé | to separate |
| 隔开 | gé kāi | to separate |
| 个别 | gè bié | individual |
| 个体 | gè tǐ | individual |
| 各个 | gè gè | every |
| 根 | gēn | root |
| 根据 | gēn jù | according to |
| 工程 | gōng chéng | engineering |
| 公元 | gōng yuán | CE (Common Era) |
| 供应 | gōng yìng | to supply |
| 共 | gòng | common |
| 构成 | gòu chéng | to constitute |
| 构造 | gòu zào | structure |
| 购买 | gòu mǎi | to purchase |
| 购物 | gòu wù | shopping |
| 骨头 | gǔ tou | bone |
| 固定 | gù dìng | to fix |
| 瓜 | guā | melon |
| 怪 | guài | bewildering |
| 关闭 | guān bì | to close |
| 关于 | guān yú | pertaining to |
| 官方 | guān fāng | government |
| 光临 | guāng lín | (formal) to honor with one's presence |
| 光盘 | guāng pán | compact disc |
| 逛 | guàng | to stroll |
| 规律 | guī lǜ | rule (e.g. of science) |
| 规模 | guī mó | scale |
| 规则 | guī zé | rule |
| 果实 | guǒ shí | fruit (produced by a plant) |
| 过分 | guò fèn | excessive |
| 海水 | hǎi shuǐ | seawater |
| 海鲜 | hǎi xiān | seafood |
| 含 | hán | to keep |
| 含量 | hán liàng | content |
| 含义 | hán yì | meaning (implicit in a phrase) |
| 含有 | hán yǒu | to contain |
| 寒假 | hán jià | winter vacation |
| 寒冷 | hán lěng | cold (climate) |
| 行业 | háng yè | industry |
| 航班 | háng bān | scheduled flight |
| 航空 | háng kōng | aviation |
| 毫米 | háo mǐ | millimeter |
| 毫升 | háo shēng | milliliter |
| 好友 | hǎo yǒu | close friend |
| 号码 | hào mǎ | number |
| 合同 | hé tong | (business) contract |
| 黑暗 | hēi àn | dark |
| 红包 | hóng bāo | money wrapped in red as a gift |
| 后头 | hòu tou | behind |
| 厚 | hòu | thick |
| 呼吸 | hū xī | to breathe |
| 忽视 | hū shì | to neglect |
| 户 | hù | a household |
| 护士 | hù shi | nurse |
| 怀念 | huái niàn | to cherish the memory of |
| 怀疑 | huái yí | to doubt (sth) |
| 缓解 | huǎn jiě | to bring relief |
| 黄瓜 | huáng guā | cucumber |
| 黄金 | huáng jīn | gold |
| 回复 | huí fù | to reply |
| 汇 | huì | to remit |
| 汇报 | huì bào | to report |
| 汇率 | huì lǜ | exchange rate |
| 婚礼 | hūn lǐ | wedding ceremony |
| 伙 | huǒ | companion |
| 伙伴 | huǒ bàn | partner |
| 或许 | huò xǔ | perhaps |
| 货 | huò | goods |
| 获 | huò | to reap |
| 获得 | huò dé | to obtain |
| 获奖 | huò jiǎng | to win an award |
| 获取 | huò qǔ | to gain |
| 几乎 | jī hū | almost |
| 机构 | jī gòu | mechanism |
| 机遇 | jī yù | opportunity |
| 积累 | jī lěi | to accumulate |
| 激动 | jī dòng | to move emotionally |
| 激烈 | jī liè | intense |
| 及格 | jí gé | to pass an exam or a test |
| 极 | jí | extremely |
| 极其 | jí qí | extremely |
| 即将 | jí jiāng | on the eve of |
| 急忙 | jí máng | hastily |
| 集合 | jí hé | to gather |
| 记载 | jì zǎi | to write down |
| 纪律 | jì lǜ | discipline |
| 技巧 | jì qiǎo | skill |
| 季度 | jì dù | quarter of a year |
| 季节 | jì jié | time |
| 既 | jì | already |
| 既然 | jì rán | since |
| 寄 | jì | to send |
| 加班 | jiā bān | to work overtime |
| 加入 | jiā rù | to become a member |
| 家务 | jiā wù | household duties |
| 假如 | jiǎ rú | if |
| 坚固 | jiān gù | firm |
| 检测 | jiǎn cè | to detect |
| 减 | jiǎn | to lower |
| 减肥 | jiǎn féi | to lose weight |
| 减少 | jiǎn shǎo | to lessen |
| 简历 | jiǎn lì | curriculum vitae (CV) |
| 健身 | jiàn shēn | to exercise |
| 渐渐 | jiàn jiàn | gradually |
| 讲究 | jiǎng jiu | to pay particular attention to |
| 讲座 | jiǎng zuò | a course of lectures |
| 奖 | jiǎng | prize |
| 奖金 | jiǎng jīn | premium |
| 奖学金 | jiǎng xué jīn | scholarship |
| 降低 | jiàng dī | to reduce |
| 降价 | jiàng jià | to cut the price |
| 降落 | jiàng luò | to descend |
| 降温 | jiàng wēn | to become cooler |
| 交换 | jiāo huàn | to exchange |
| 交际 | jiāo jì | communication |
| 教授 | jiào shòu | professor |
| 教训 | jiào xun | lesson |
| 阶段 | jiē duàn | stage |
| 街道 | jiē dào | street |
| 节省 | jié shěng | saving |
| 结构 | jié gòu | structure |
| 结论 | jié lùn | conclusion |
| 姐妹 | jiě mèi | sisters |
| 解释 | jiě shì | explanation |
| 紧密 | jǐn mì | inseparably close |
| 尽力 | jìn lì | to strive one's hardest |
| 进口 | jìn kǒu | to import |
| 近代 | jìn dài | the not-very-distant past |
| 禁止 | jìn zhǐ | to prohibit |
| 经典 | jīng diǎn | the classics |
| 精力 | jīng lì | energy |
| 竟然 | jìng rán | unexpectedly |
| 镜头 | jìng tóu | camera lens |
| 镜子 | jìng zi | mirror |
| 究竟 | jiū jìng | to go to the bottom of a matter |
| 酒吧 | jiǔ bā | bar |
| 居民 | jū mín | resident |
| 居住 | jū zhù | to reside |
| 局 | jú | office |
| 巨大 | jù dà | huge |
| 具备 | jù bèi | to possess |
| 距离 | jù lí | distance |
| 聚 | jù | to congregate |
| 聚会 | jù huì | party |
| 角色 | jué sè | role |
| 开花 | kāi huā | to bloom |
| 开水 | kāi shuǐ | boiled water |
| 看不起 | kàn bu qǐ | to look down upon |
| 看来 | kàn lai | apparently |
| 看望 | kàn wàng | to visit |
| 考察 | kǎo chá | to inspect |
| 考虑 | kǎo lǜ | to think over |
| 棵 | kē | classifier for trees, cabbages, plants etc |
| 可见 | kě jiàn | it can clearly be seen (that this is the case) |
| 空间 | kōng jiān | space |
| 口袋 | kǒu dài | |
| 口语 | kǒu yǔ | colloquial speech |
| 苦 | kǔ | bitter |
| 会计 | kuài jì | accountant |
| 快递 | kuài dì | express delivery |
| 宽广 | kuān guǎng | wide |
| 矿泉水 | kuàng quán shuǐ | mineral spring water |
| 扩大 | kuò dà | to expand |
| 扩展 | kuò zhǎn | to extend |
| 括号 | kuò hào | parentheses |
| 垃圾 | lā jī | trash |
| 拉开 | lā kāi | to pull open |
| 辣 | là | hot (spicy) |
| 来不及 | lái bu jí | there's not enough time (to do sth) |
| 来得及 | lái de jí | there's still time |
| 来源 | lái yuán | source (of information etc) |
| 老家 | lǎo jiā | native place |
| 老婆 | lǎo pó | (coll.) wife |
| 老实 | lǎo shi | honest |
| 乐趣 | lè qù | delight |
| 泪 | lèi | tears |
| 泪水 | lèi shuǐ | teardrop |
| 类型 | lèi xíng | type |
| 冷静 | lěng jìng | calm |
| 厘米 | lí mǐ | centimeter |
| 离不开 | lí bu kāi | inseparable |
| 力气 | lì qi | strength |
| 历史 | lì shǐ | history |
| 立即 | lì jí | immediately |
| 利息 | lì xī | interest (on a loan) |
| 利益 | lì yì | benefit |
| 俩 | liǎ | two (colloquial equivalent of 兩個|两个) |
| 良好 | liáng hǎo | good |
| 粮食 | liáng shi | foodstuff |
| 两边 | liǎng bian | either side |
| 疗养 | liáo yǎng | to get well |
| 了不起 | liǎo bu qǐ | amazing |
| 了解 | liǎo jiě | to understand |
| 列 | liè | to arrange |
| 列车 | liè chē | (railway) train |
| 列入 | liè rù | to include on a list |
| 列为 | liè wéi | to be classified as |
| 临时 | lín shí | as the time draws near |
| 零食 | líng shí | between-meal nibbles |
| 流传 | liú chuán | to spread |
| 楼梯 | lóu tī | stair |
| 陆地 | lù dì | dry land (as opposed to the sea) |
| 陆续 | lù xù | in turn |
| 录取 | lù qǔ | to accept an applicant (prospective student, employee etc) who passes an entrance exam |
| 律师 | lǜ shī | lawyer |
| 轮 | lún | wheel |
| 轮船 | lún chuán | steamship |
| 轮椅 | lún yǐ | wheelchair |
| 轮子 | lún zi | wheel |
| 论文 | lùn wén | paper |
| 啊 | ā | interjection of surprise |
| 薄 | báo | thin |
| 曾 | céng | once |
| 沉 | chén | to submerge |
| 尺 | chǐ | a Chinese foot |
| 冲 | chōng | (of water) to dash against |
| 处 | chù | place |
| 刺 | cì | thorn |
| 打 | dá | dozen (loanword) |
| 大方 | dà fang | generous |
| 大爷 | dà ye | (coll.) father's older brother |
| 单 | dān | bill |
| 倒车 | dǎo chē | to change buses, trains etc |
| 倒车 | dào chē | to reverse (a vehicle) |
| 得 | děi | to have to |
| 地方 | dì fāng | region |
| 盖 | gài | lid |
| 好 | hào | to be fond of |
| 划 | huá | to row |
| 划 | huà | to delimit |
| 系 | jì | to tie |
| 降 | jiàng | to drop |
| 结 | jié | knot |
| 尽快 | jǐn kuài | as quickly as possible |
| 卷 | juǎn | to roll up |
| 卷 | juàn | scroll |
| 空 | kòng | to empty |
| 老公 | lǎo gōng | (coll.) husband |
| 量 | liáng | to measure |
| 落 | luò | to fall or drop |
| 加油站 | jiā yóu zhàn | gas station |
| 毛巾 | máo jīn | towel |
| 毛衣 | máo yī | (wool) sweater |
| 帽子 | mào zi | hat |
| 没错 | méi cuò | that's right |
| 没法儿 | méi fǎ r | no way to |
| 没想到 | méi xiǎng dào | didn't expect |
| 美金 | Měi jīn | US dollar |
| 美女 | měi nǚ | beautiful woman |
| 梦 | mèng | dream |
| 梦见 | mèng jiàn | to dream about (sth or sb) |
| 梦想 | mèng xiǎng | (fig.) to dream of |
| 秘密 | mì mì | secret |
| 秘书 | mì shū | secretary |
| 密码 | mì mǎ | secret code |
| 密切 | mì qiè | close |
| 免费 | miǎn fèi | free (of charge) |
| 面临 | miàn lín | to face sth |
| 面试 | miàn shì | to be interviewed (as a candidate) |
| 描述 | miáo shù | to describe |
| 描写 | miáo xiě | to describe |
| 名牌儿 | míng pái er | famous brand |
| 名片 | míng piàn | (business) card |
| 名人 | míng rén | personage |
| 摸 | mō | to feel with the hand |
| 模特儿 | mó tè r | (fashion) model (loanword) |
| 模型 | mó xíng | model |
| 末 | mò | tip |
| 默默 | mò mò | in silence |
| 哪怕 | nǎ pà | even |
| 男女 | nán nǚ | male-female |
| 男士 | nán shì | man |
| 难免 | nán miǎn | hard to avoid |
| 脑袋 | nǎo dài | head |
| 闹 | nào | noisy |
| 闹钟 | nào zhōng | alarm clock |
| 内部 | nèi bù | interior |
| 内科 | nèi kē | internal medicine |
| 能干 | néng gàn | capable |
| 宁静 | níng jìng | tranquil |
| 浓 | nóng | concentrated |
| 女士 | nǚ shì | lady |
| 暖气 | nuǎn qì | central heating |
| 拍照 | pāi zhào | to take a picture |
| 排列 | pái liè | to arrange in order |
| 牌 | pái | mahjong tile |
| 盘 | pán | plate |
| 盘子 | pán zi | tray |
| 胖子 | pàng zi | fat person |
| 培训 | péi xùn | to cultivate |
| 培训班 | péi xùn bān | training class |
| 培养 | péi yǎng | to cultivate |
| 培育 | péi yù | to train |
| 批 | pī | to ascertain |
| 片面 | piàn miàn | unilateral |
| 品质 | pǐn zhì | character |
| 平方 | píng fāng | square (as in square foot, square mile, square root) |
| 平静 | píng jìng | tranquil |
| 平均 | píng jūn | average |
| 平稳 | píng wěn | smooth |
| 迫切 | pò qiè | urgent |
| 破产 | pò chǎn | to go bankrupt |
| 期待 | qī dài | to look forward to |
| 期间 | qī jiān | period of time |
| 期末 | qī mò | end of term |
| 期限 | qī xiàn | time limit |
| 其中 | qí zhōng | among |
| 其余 | qí yú | the rest |
| 企业 | qǐ yè | company |
| 气球 | qì qiú | balloon |
| 汽水 | qì shuǐ | soda |
| 汽油 | qì yóu | gasoline |
| 器官 | qì guān | organ (part of body tissue) |
| 前头 | qián tou | in front |
| 前途 | qián tú | prospects |
| 巧克力 | qiǎo kè lì | chocolate (loanword) |
| 亲爱 | qīn ài | dear |
| 亲密 | qīn mì | intimate |
| 青春 | qīng chūn | youth |
| 轻松 | qīng sōng | light |
| 轻易 | qīng yì | easily |
| 清醒 | qīng xǐng | clear-headed |
| 情景 | qíng jǐng | scene |
| 穷 | qióng | poor |
| 穷人 | qióng rén | poor people |
| 秋季 | qiū jì | autumn |
| 趋势 | qū shì | trend |
| 权利 | quán lì | power |
| 却 | què | but |
| 确认 | què rèn | to confirm |
| 然而 | rán ér | however |
| 燃料 | rán liào | fuel |
| 燃烧 | rán shāo | to ignite |
| 热闹 | rè nao | bustling with noise and excitement |
| 热心 | rè xīn | enthusiasm |
| 日记 | rì jì | diary |
| 日历 | rì lì | calendar |
| 如今 | rú jīn | nowadays |
| 弱 | ruò | weak |
| 伞 | sǎn | umbrella |
| 色彩 | sè cǎi | tint |
| 森林 | sēn lín | forest |
| 晒 | shài | (of the sun) to shine on |
| 闪电 | shǎn diàn | lightning |
| 善良 | shàn liáng | good and honest |
| 善于 | shàn yú | to be good at |
| 伤害 | shāng hài | to injure |
| 商务 | shāng wù | commercial affairs |
| 赏 | shǎng | to bestow (a reward) |
| 上个月 | shàng gè yuè | last month |
| 上楼 | shàng lóu | to go upstairs |
| 上门 | shàng mén | to drop in |
| 烧 | shāo | to burn |
| 设施 | shè shī | facilities |
| 设置 | shè zhì | to set up |
| 申请 | shēn qǐng | to apply for sth |
| 身材 | shēn cái | stature |
| 身份 | shēn fèn | identity |
| 身高 | shēn gāo | (a person's) height |
| 深厚 | shēn hòu | deep |
| 神话 | shén huà | legend |
| 神秘 | shén mì | mysterious |
| 甚至 | shèn zhì | even |
| 失败 | shī bài | to be defeated |
| 失望 | shī wàng | disappointed |
| 失业 | shī yè | unemployment |
| 诗人 | shī rén | bard |
| 湿 | shī | moist |
| 实施 | shí shī | to implement |
| 实用 | shí yòng | practical |
| 食堂 | shí táng | dining hall |
| 使劲 | shǐ jìn | to exert all one's strength |
| 士兵 | shì bīng | soldier |
| 市区 | shì qū | urban district |
| 似的 | shì de | seems as if |
| 事物 | shì wù | thing |
| 事先 | shì xiān | in advance |
| 试卷 | shì juàn | examination paper |
| 是否 | shì fǒu | whether (or not) |
| 收回 | shōu huí | to regain |
| 收获 | shōu huò | to harvest |
| 收益 | shōu yì | earnings |
| 手工 | shǒu gōng | handwork |
| 手里 | shǒu lǐ | in hand |
| 手术 | shǒu shù | (surgical) operation |
| 手套 | shǒu tào | glove |
| 守 | shǒu | to guard |
| 首 | shǒu | head |
| 受不了 | shòu bù liǎo | unbearable |
| 售货员 | shòu huò yuán | salesperson |
| 叔叔 | shū shu | father's younger brother |
| 舒适 | shū shì | cozy |
| 熟练 | shú liàn | practiced |
| 暑假 | shǔ jià | summer vacation |
| 树叶 | shù yè | tree leaves |
| 数据 | shù jù | data |
| 数码 | shù mǎ | number |
| 刷牙 | shuā yá | to brush one's teeth |
| 刷子 | shuā zi | brush |
| 帅哥 | shuài gē | handsome guy |
| 率先 | shuài xiān | to take the lead |
| 睡着 | shuì zháo | to fall asleep |
| 顺序 | shùn xù | sequence |
| 说不定 | shuō bu dìng | can't say for sure |
| 说服 | shuō fú | to persuade |
| 思考 | sī kǎo | to reflect on |
| 似乎 | sì hū | apparently |
| 松树 | sōng shù | pine |
| 塑料 | sù liào | plastics |
| 塑料袋 | sù liào dài | plastic bag |
| 酸 | suān | sour |
| 酸奶 | suān nǎi | yogurt |
| 随手 | suí shǒu | conveniently |
| 孙女 | sūn nǚ | son's daughter |
| 缩短 | suō duǎn | to curtail |
| 缩小 | suō xiǎo | to reduce |
| 台阶 | tái jiē | steps |
| 台上 | tái shàng | on stage |
| 躺 | tǎng | to recline |
| 套餐 | tào cān | set meal |
| 特价 | tè jià | special price |
| 特殊 | tè shū | special |
| 特征 | tè zhēng | characteristic |
| 提供 | tí gōng | to offer |
| 提醒 | tí xǐng | to remind |
| 体操 | tǐ cāo | gymnastic |
| 体检 | tǐ jiǎn | abbr. for 體格檢查|体格检查[ti3 ge2 jian3 cha2] |
| 体重 | tǐ zhòng | body weight |
| 替 | tì | to substitute for |
| 替代 | tì dài | to substitute for |
| 天真 | tiān zhēn | naive |
| 填 | tián | to fill or stuff |
| 填空 | tián kòng | to fill a job vacancy |
| 挑选 | tiāo xuǎn | to choose |
| 调皮 | tiáo pí | naughty |
| 挑战 | tiǎo zhàn | to challenge |
| 贴 | tiē | to stick |
| 停下 | tíng xià | to stop |
| 挺 | tǐng | straight |
| 通知书 | tōng zhī shū | a notice |
| 同情 | tóng qíng | to sympathize with |
| 童话 | tóng huà | children's fairy tales |
| 童年 | tóng nián | childhood |
| 统计 | tǒng jì | statistics |
| 统一 | tǒng yī | to unify |
| 痛快 | tòng kuài | delighted |
| 投 | tóu | to cast |
| 投入 | tóu rù | to throw into |
| 投诉 | tóu sù | complaint |
| 投资 | tóu zī | investment |
| 透 | tòu | to penetrate |
| 透明 | tòu míng | transparent |
| 图案 | tú àn | design |
| 途中 | tú zhōng | en route |
| 推迟 | tuī chí | to postpone |
| 推销 | tuī xiāo | to market |
| 脱 | tuō | to shed |
| 袜子 | wà zi | socks |
| 外汇 | wài huì | foreign (currency) exchange |
| 外交官 | wài jiāo guān | diplomat |
| 外套 | wài tào | coat |
| 弯 | wān | to bend |
| 晚点 | wǎn diǎn | (of trains etc) late |
| 万一 | wàn yī | just in case |
| 网址 | wǎng zhǐ | website |
| 微笑 | wēi xiào | smile |
| 微信 | Wēi xìn | |
| 围巾 | wéi jīn | scarf |
| 维持 | wéi chí | to keep |
| 维护 | wéi hù | to defend |
| 维修 | wéi xiū | maintenance (of equipment) |
| 尾巴 | wěi ba | tail |
| 未必 | wèi bì | not necessarily |
| 未来 | wèi lái | future |
| 位于 | wèi yú | to be located at |
| 位置 | wèi zhi | position |
| 味儿 | wèi r | taste |
| 稳 | wěn | settled |
| 稳定 | wěn dìng | steady |
| 问候 | wèn hòu | to give one's respects |
| 无 | wú | not to have |
| 无法 | wú fǎ | unable |
| 无聊 | wú liáo | bored |
| 无论 | wú lùn | no matter what or how |
| 无数 | wú shù | countless |
| 无所谓 | wú suǒ wèi | to be indifferent |
| 无限 | wú xiàn | unlimited |
| 五颜六色 | wǔ yán liù sè | multi-colored |
| 误会 | wù huì | to misunderstand |
| 西瓜 | xī guā | watermelon |
| 吸 | xī | to breathe |
| 吸管 | xī guǎn | (drinking) straw |
| 吸收 | xī shōu | to absorb |
| 吸烟 | xī yān | to smoke |
| 吸引 | xī yǐn | to attract (interest, investment etc) |
| 喜爱 | xǐ ài | to like |
| 系列 | xì liè | series |
| 系统 | xì tǒng | system |
| 细 | xì | thin or slender |
| 细节 | xì jié | details |
| 细致 | xì zhì | delicate |
| 下个月 | xià gè yuè | next month |
| 下降 | xià jiàng | to decline |
| 下载 | xià zǎi | to download |
| 夏季 | xià jì | summer |
| 鲜花 | xiān huā | flower |
| 鲜明 | xiān míng | bright |
| 显著 | xiǎn zhù | outstanding |
| 县 | xiàn | county |
| 限制 | xiàn zhì | to restrict |
| 相处 | xiāng chǔ | to be in contact (with sb) |
| 相反 | xiāng fǎn | opposite |
| 箱 | xiāng | box |
| 箱子 | xiāng zi | suitcase |
| 想念 | xiǎng niàn | to miss |
| 想象 | xiǎng xiàng | to imagine |
| 项目 | xiàng mù | item |
| 相片 | xiàng piàn | image |
| 消化 | xiāo huà | to digest |
| 销售 | xiāo shòu | to sell |
| 小吃 | xiǎo chī | snack |
| 小伙子 | xiǎo huǒ zi | young man |
| 小型 | xiǎo xíng | small scale |
| 效率 | xiào lǜ | efficiency |
| 些 | xiē | some |
| 心里 | xīn li | chest |
| 新浪 | Xīn làng | |
| 新娘 | xīn niáng | bride |
| 新鲜 | xīn xiān | fresh (experience, food etc) |
| 新型 | xīn xíng | new type |
| 兴奋 | xīng fèn | excited |
| 形容 | xíng róng | to describe |
| 形势 | xíng shì | circumstances |
| 型 | xíng | mold |
| 型号 | xíng hào | model number |
| 醒 | xǐng | to wake up |
| 兴趣 | xìng qù | interest (desire to know about sth) |
| 性质 | xìng zhì | nature |
| 兄弟 | xiōng dì | brothers |
| 胸部 | xiōng bù | chest |
| 修理 | xiū lǐ | to repair |
| 选择 | xuǎn zé | to select |
| 学分 | xué fēn | course credit |
| 学年 | xué nián | academic year |
| 学时 | xué shí | class hour |
| 学术 | xué shù | learning |
| 学问 | xué wèn | learning |
| 寻找 | xún zhǎo | to seek |
| 迅速 | xùn sù | rapid |
| 牙 | yá | tooth |
| 牙刷 | yá shuā | toothbrush |
| 亚运会 | Yà yùn huì | |
| 呀 | ya | (particle equivalent to 啊 after a vowel, expressing surprise or doubt) |
| 延期 | yán qī | to delay |
| 延续 | yán xù | to continue |
| 严格 | yán gé | strict |
| 严重 | yán zhòng | grave |
| 研究 | yán jiū | research |
| 研究生 | yán jiū shēng | graduate student |
| 研制 | yán zhì | to manufacture |
| 盐 | yán | salt |
| 眼镜 | yǎn jìng | spectacles |
| 眼泪 | yǎn lèi | tears |
| 演讲 | yǎn jiǎng | lecture |
| 阳台 | yáng tái | balcony |
| 养成 | yǎng chéng | to cultivate |
| 腰 | yāo | waist |
| 药物 | yào wù | medicaments |
| 业余 | yè yú | in one's spare time |
| 叶子 | yè zi | foliage |
| 医疗 | yī liáo | medical treatment |
| 医学 | yī xué | medicine |
| 依靠 | yī kào | to rely on sth (for support etc) |
| 依然 | yī rán | still |
| 一律 | yī lǜ | same |
| 一再 | yī zài | repeatedly |
| 一致 | yī zhì | unanimous |
| 移 | yí | to move |
| 移动 | yí dòng | to move |
| 移民 | yí mín | to immigrate |
| 遗产 | yí chǎn | heritage |
| 遗传 | yí chuán | heredity |
| 疑问 | yí wèn | question |
| 以及 | yǐ jí | as well as |
| 以内 | yǐ nèi | within |
| 一般来说 | yī bān lái shuō | generally speaking |
| 义务 | yì wù | duty |
| 议论 | yì lùn | to comment |
| 引 | yǐn | to draw (e.g. a bow) |
| 引导 | yǐn dǎo | to guide |
| 引进 | yǐn jìn | to recommend |
| 引起 | yǐn qǐ | to give rise to |
| 英勇 | yīng yǒng | heroic |
| 营业 | yíng yè | to do business |
| 赢得 | yíng dé | to win |
| 影子 | yǐng zi | shadow |
| 勇敢 | yǒng gǎn | brave |
| 勇气 | yǒng qì | courage |
| 用途 | yòng tú | use |
| 优良 | yōu liáng | fine |
| 优美 | yōu měi | graceful |
| 优秀 | yōu xiù | outstanding |
| 邮局 | yóu jú | post office |
| 有趣 | yǒu qù | interesting |
| 有限 | yǒu xiàn | limited |
| 幼儿园 | yòu ér yuán | kindergarten |
| 于是 | yú shì | thereupon |
| 语法 | yǔ fǎ | grammar |
| 语音 | yǔ yīn | speech sounds |
| 玉 | yù | jade |
| 玉米 | yù mǐ | corn |
| 预测 | yù cè | to forecast |
| 预订 | yù dìng | to place an order |
| 遇到 | yù dào | to meet |
| 遇见 | yù jiàn | to meet |
| 原料 | yuán liào | raw material |
| 原则 | yuán zé | principle |
| 圆 | yuán | circle |
| 圆满 | yuán mǎn | satisfactory |
| 约会 | yuē huì | appointment |
| 月底 | yuè dǐ | end of the month |
| 阅读 | yuè dú | to read |
| 运动会 | yùn dòng huì | sports competition |
| 运动员 | yùn dòng yuán | athlete |
| 运气 | yùn qi | luck (good or bad) |
| 运用 | yùn yòng | to use |
| 再三 | zài sān | over and over again |
| 在乎 | zài hu | to care about |
| 在于 | zài yú | to be in |
| 赞成 | zàn chéng | to approve |
| 赞赏 | zàn shǎng | to admire |
| 赞助 | zàn zhù | to support |
| 造型 | zào xíng | to model |
| 战斗 | zhàn dòu | to fight |
| 战胜 | zhàn shèng | to prevail over |
| 战士 | zhàn shì | fighter |
| 战争 | zhàn zhēng | war |
| 丈夫 | zhàng fu | husband |
| 招呼 | zhāo hu | to call out to |
| 着火 | zháo huǒ | to ignite |
| 着急 | zháo jí | to worry |
| 召开 | zhào kāi | to convene (a conference or meeting) |
| 针 | zhēn | needle |
| 针对 | zhēn duì | to target |
| 阵 | zhèn | disposition of troops |
| 争论 | zhēng lùn | to argue |
| 征服 | zhēng fú | to conquer |
| 征求 | zhēng qiú | to solicit |
| 政府 | zhèng fǔ | government |
| 政治 | zhèng zhì | politics |
| 之后 | zhī hòu | afterwards |
| 之间 | zhī jiān | between |
| 之前 | zhī qián | before |
| 之一 | zhī yī | one of (sth) |
| 植物 | zhí wù | plant |
| 指挥 | zhǐ huī | to conduct |
| 制订 | zhì dìng | to work out |
| 质量 | zhì liàng | quality |
| 治 | zhì | to rule |
| 治疗 | zhì liáo | to treat (an illness) |
| 智力 | zhì lì | intelligence |
| 智能 | zhì néng | intelligent |
| 中介 | zhōng jiè | to act as intermediary |
| 种类 | zhǒng lèi | kind |
| 中奖 | zhòng jiǎng | to win a prize |
| 种植 | zhòng zhí | to plant |
| 重量 | zhòng liàng | weight |
| 逐步 | zhú bù | progressively |
| 逐渐 | zhú jiàn | gradually |
| 主题 | zhǔ tí | theme |
| 主席 | zhǔ xí | chairperson |
| 祝福 | zhù fú | blessings |
| 著名 | zhù míng | famous |
| 著作 | zhù zuò | to write |
| 抓紧 | zhuā jǐn | to grasp firmly |
| 专心 | zhuān xīn | to concentrate |
| 转告 | zhuǎn gào | to pass on |
| 转身 | zhuǎn shēn | (of a person) to turn round |
| 转弯 | zhuǎn wān | to turn |
| 转移 | zhuǎn yí | to shift |
| 装修 | zhuāng xiū | to decorate |
| 装置 | zhuāng zhì | to install |
| 追求 | zhuī qiú | to pursue (a goal etc) stubbornly |
| 准时 | zhǔn shí | on time |
| 资料 | zī liào | material |
| 自 | zì | self |
| 自信 | zì xìn | to have confidence in oneself |
| 字母 | zì mǔ | letter (of the alphabet) |
| 综合 | zōng hé | comprehensive |
| 总共 | zǒng gòng | altogether |
| 总理 | zǒng lǐ | premier |
| 总统 | zǒng tǒng | president (of a country) |
| 总之 | zǒng zhī | in a word |
| 阻止 | zǔ zhǐ | to prevent |
| 嘴巴 | zuǐ ba | mouth |
| 最初 | zuì chū | first |
| 作出 | zuò chū | to put out |
| 作为 | zuò wéi | one's conduct |
| 做梦 | zuò mèng | to dream |
| 哪 | na | (particle equivalent to 啊 after noun ending in -n) |
| 浅 | qiǎn | shallow |
| 扫 | sǎo | to sweep |
| 色 | sè | color |
| 孙子 | sūn zi | grandson |
| 挑 | tiāo | to carry on a shoulder pole |
| 挑 | tiǎo | to raise |
| 妻子 | qī zi | wife |
| 切 | qiē | to cut |
| 圈 | quān | circle |
| 不要 | bù yào | don't! |
| 不论 | bù lùn | whatever |
| 不过 | bù guò | only |
| 不错 | bù cuò | correct |
| 世界 | shì jiè | world |
| 世界杯 | Shì jiè bēi | |
| 世纪 | shì jì | century |
| 并且 | bìng qiě | and |
| 中午 | zhōng wǔ | noon |
| 中国 | Zhōng guó | |
| 中学 | zhōng xué | middle school |
| 中学生 | zhōng xué shēng | a high school student (In China, "high school" refers to a 7-year period equivalent to the West's middle school & high school combined) |
| 中年 | zhōng nián | middle age |
| 中心 | zhōng xīn | center |
| 中文 | Zhōng wén | |
| 中级 | zhōng jí | middle level (in a hierarchy) |
| 中华民族 | Zhōng huá mín zú | the Chinese people |
| 中部 | zhōng bù | middle part |
| 中医 | Zhōng yī | traditional Chinese medical science |
| 中间 | zhōng jiān | between |
| 中餐 | Zhōng cān | |
| 主人 | zhǔ rén | master |
| 主任 | zhǔ rèn | director |
| 主动 | zhǔ dòng | to take the initiative |
| 主张 | zhǔ zhāng | to advocate |
| 主意 | zhǔ yi | plan |
| 主持 | zhǔ chí | to take charge of |
| 主要 | zhǔ yào | main |
| 久 | jiǔ | (long) time |
| 九 | jiǔ | nine |
| 也许 | yě xǔ | perhaps |
| 干杯 | gān bēi | to drink a toast |
| 干净 | gān jìng | clean |
| 乱 | luàn | in confusion or disorder |
| 了 | le | (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) |
| 事 | shì | matter |
| 事件 | shì jiàn | event |
| 事实 | shì shí | fact |
| 事实上 | shì shí shàng | in fact |
| 事情 | shì qing | affair |
| 事故 | shì gù | accident |
| 事业 | shì yè | undertaking |
| 二 | èr | two |
| 互相 | hù xiāng | each other |
| 互联网 | Hù lián wǎng | |
| 五 | wǔ | five |
| 交往 | jiāo wǎng | to associate (with) |
| 交易 | jiāo yì | (business) transaction |
| 交朋友 | jiāo péng you | to make friends |
| 交流 | jiāo liú | to exchange |
| 交给 | jiāo gěi | to give |
| 交警 | jiāo jǐng | traffic police |
| 交通 | jiāo tōng | to be connected |
| 京剧 | Jīng jù | |
| 亮 | liàng | bright |
| 人 | rén | man |
| 人们 | rén men | people |
| 人口 | rén kǒu | population |
| 人员 | rén yuán | staff |
| 人工 | rén gōng | artificial |
| 人才 | rén cái | talent |
| 人数 | rén shù | number of people |
| 人民 | rén mín | the people |
| 人民币 | rén mín bì | Renminbi (RMB) |
| 人生 | rén shēng | life (one's time on earth) |
| 人群 | rén qún | crowd |
| 人类 | rén lèi | humanity |
| 什么 | shén me | what? |
| 什么样 | shén me yàng | what kind? |
| 今天 | jīn tiān | today |
| 今年 | jīn nián | this year |
| 今后 | jīn hòu | hereafter |
| 介绍 | jiè shào | to introduce (sb to sb) |
| 仍 | réng | still |
| 仍然 | réng rán | still |
| 他 | tā | he or him |
| 他们 | tā men | they |
| 代 | dài | to substitute |
| 代表 | dài biǎo | representative |
| 代表团 | dài biǎo tuán | delegation |
| 以上 | yǐ shàng | that level or higher |
| 以下 | yǐ xià | that level or lower |
| 以来 | yǐ lái | since (a previous event) |
| 以前 | yǐ qián | before |
| 以外 | yǐ wài | apart from |
| 以后 | yǐ hòu | after |
| 以为 | yǐ wéi | to think (i.e. to take it to be true that ...) (Usually there is an implication that the notion is mistaken – except when expressing one's own current opinion.) |
| 件 | jiàn | item |
| 任 | rèn | to assign |
| 任何 | rèn hé | any |
| 任务 | rèn wu | mission |
| 休假 | xiū jià | to take a vacation |
| 休息 | xiū xi | rest |
| 但 | dàn | but |
| 但是 | dàn shì | but |
| 位 | wèi | position |
| 住 | zhù | to live |
| 住房 | zhù fáng | housing |
| 住院 | zhù yuàn | to be in hospital |
| 作品 | zuò pǐn | work (of art) |
| 作家 | zuò jiā | author |
| 作文 | zuò wén | to write an essay |
| 作业 | zuò yè | school assignment |
| 作用 | zuò yòng | to act on |
| 作者 | zuò zhě | author |
| 你 | nǐ | you |
| 你们 | nǐ men | you (plural) |
| 使 | shǐ | to make |
| 使用 | shǐ yòng | to use |
| 来 | lái | to come |
| 来到 | lái dào | to come |
| 来自 | lái zì | to come from (a place) |
| 例如 | lì rú | for example |
| 例子 | lì zi | case |
| 便宜 | pián yi | cheap |
| 保存 | bǎo cún | to conserve |
| 人家 | rén jia | other people |
| 散 | sàn | to scatter |
| 刷 | shuā | to brush |
| 松 | sōng | loose |
| 土地 | tǔ dì | land |
| 喂 | wèi | hey |
| 咸 | xián | salted |
| 下楼 | xià lóu | to go downstairs |
| 鲜 | xiān | fresh |
| 应 | yīng | to agree (to do sth) |
| 着 | zháo | to touch |
| 折 | zhé | to break |
| 种 | zhòng | to plant |
| 转动 | zhuǎn dòng | to turn sth around |
| 要 | yào | important |
| 眼里 | yǎn lǐ | in the eyes |
| 有劲儿 | yǒu jìn er | vigorous |
| 恶心 | ě xīn | nausea |
| 一 | yī | one |
| 一下儿 | yī xià r | (used after a verb) give it a go |
| 一些 | yī xiē | some |
| 一共 | yī gòng | altogether |
| 一切 | yī qiè | everything |
| 一半 | yī bàn | half |
| 一块儿 | yī kuài r | one block |
| 一定 | yī dìng | surely |
| 一方面 | yī fāng miàn | on the one hand |
| 一会儿 | yī huì r | a moment |
| 一样 | yī yàng | same |
| 一生 | yī shēng | all one's life |
| 一直 | yī zhí | straight (in a straight line) |
| 一般 | yī bān | same |
| 一起 | yī qǐ | in the same place |
| 一路平安 | yī lù píng ān | to have a pleasant journey |
| 一路顺风 | yī lù shùn fēng | to have a pleasant journey (idiom) |
| 一边 | yī biān | one side |
| 一部分 | yī bù fen | portion |
| 一点儿 | yī diǎn r | a bit |
| 一点点 | yī diǎn diǎn | a little bit |
| 七 | qī | seven |
| 上 | shàng | on top |
| 上来 | shàng lái | to come up |
| 上午 | shàng wǔ | morning |
| 上去 | shàng qù | to go up |
| 上周 | shàng zhōu | last week |
| 上学 | shàng xué | to go to school |
| 上升 | shàng shēng | to rise |
| 上次 | shàng cì | last time |
| 上班 | shàng bān | to go to work |
| 上网 | shàng wǎng | to go online |
| 上衣 | shàng yī | jacket |
| 上课 | shàng kè | to go to class |
| 上车 | shàng chē | to get on or into (a bus, train, car etc) |
| 上边 | shàng bian | the top |
| 上面 | shàng miàn | on top of |
| 下 | xià | down |
| 下来 | xià lai | to come down |
| 下午 | xià wǔ | afternoon |
| 下去 | xià qù | to go down |
| 下次 | xià cì | next time |
| 下班 | xià bān | to finish work |
| 下课 | xià kè | to finish class |
| 下车 | xià chē | to get off or out of (a bus, train, car etc) |
| 下周 | xià zhōu | next week |
| 下边 | xià bian | under |
| 下雨 | xià yǔ | to rain |
| 下雪 | xià xuě | to snow |
| 下面 | xià miàn | below |
| 不 | bù | (negative prefix) |
| 不一定 | bù yī dìng | not necessarily |
| 不久 | bù jiǔ | not long (after) |
| 不但 | bù dàn | not only (... but also...) |
| 不仅 | bù jǐn | not only (this one) |
| 不光 | bù guāng | not the only one |
| 不同 | bù tóng | different |
| 不够 | bù gòu | not enough |
| 不大 | bù dà | not very |
| 不好意思 | bù hǎo yì si | to feel embarrassed |
| 不如 | bù rú | not equal to |
| 不安 | bù ān | unpeaceful |
| 不客气 | bù kè qi | you're welcome |
| 不对 | bù duì | incorrect |
| 不少 | bù shǎo | many |
| 不得不 | bù dé bù | have no choice or option but to |
| 不必 | bù bì | need not |
| 不断 | bù duàn | unceasing |
| 不满 | bù mǎn | resentful |
| 不用 | bù yòng | need not |
| 不行 | bù xíng | won't do |
| 个 | gè | individual |
| 个人 | gè rén | individual |
| 个子 | gè zi | height |
| 个性 | gè xìng | individuality |
| 们 | men | plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals |
| 倒 | dǎo | to fall |
| 倒 | dào | to place upside down |
| 借 | jiè | to lend |
| 值 | zhí | value |
| 值得 | zhí de | to be worth |
| 假 | jiǎ | fake |
| 假期 | jià qī | vacation |
| 伟大 | wěi dà | huge |
| 做 | zuò | to do |
| 做到 | zuò dào | to accomplish |
| 做客 | zuò kè | to be a guest or visitor |
| 保安 | bǎo ān | to ensure public security |
| 保持 | bǎo chí | to keep |
| 保留 | bǎo liú | to retain |
| 保证 | bǎo zhèng | guarantee |
| 保护 | bǎo hù | to protect |
| 保险 | bǎo xiǎn | insurance |
| 信 | xìn | letter |
| 信任 | xìn rèn | to trust |
| 信封 | xìn fēng | envelope |
| 信心 | xìn xīn | confidence |
| 信息 | xìn xī | information |
| 信用卡 | xìn yòng kǎ | credit card |
| 信号 | xìn hào | signal |
| 修改 | xiū gǎi | to amend |
| 刚才 | gāng cái | just now |
| 创作 | chuàng zuò | to create |
| 创新 | chuàng xīn | innovation |
| 创业 | chuàng yè | to begin an undertaking |
| 创造 | chuàng zào | to create |
| 剧场 | jù chǎng | theater |
| 力量 | lì liang | power |
| 功夫 | gōng fu | skill |
| 功能 | gōng néng | function |
| 功课 | gōng kè | homework |
| 加工 | jiā gōng | to process |
| 加强 | jiā qiáng | to reinforce |
| 加快 | jiā kuài | to accelerate |
| 加油 | jiā yóu | to add oil |
| 努力 | nǔ lì | great effort |
| 动 | dòng | (of sth) to move |
| 动人 | dòng rén | touching |
| 动作 | dòng zuò | movement |
| 动力 | dòng lì | motive power |
| 动物 | dòng wù | animal |
| 动物园 | dòng wù yuán | zoo |
| 胜 | shèng | victory |
| 胜利 | shèng lì | victory |
| 包子 | bāo zi | steamed stuffed bun |
| 化 | huà | to make into |
| 北 | běi | north |
| 北京 | Běi jīng | |
| 北方 | běi fāng | north |
| 北边 | běi biān | north |
| 北部 | běi bù | northern part |
| 区 | qū | area |
| 区别 | qū bié | difference |
| 十 | shí | ten |
| 十分 | shí fēn | very |
| 千 | qiān | thousand |
| 千克 | qiān kè | kilogram |
| 千万 | qiān wàn | ten million |
| 升 | shēng | to ascend |
| 午睡 | wǔ shuì | to take a nap |
| 午饭 | wǔ fàn | lunch |
| 午餐 | wǔ cān | lunch |
| 半 | bàn | half |
| 半夜 | bàn yè | midnight |
| 半天 | bàn tiān | half of the day |
| 半年 | bàn nián | half a year |
| 南方 | nán fāng | south |
| 南边 | nán bian | south |
| 南部 | nán bù | southern part |
| 占 | zhàn | to take possession of |
| 卡 | kǎ | to stop |
| 印象 | yìn xiàng | impression |
| 危害 | wēi hài | to jeopardize |
| 危险 | wēi xiǎn | danger |
| 原来 | yuán lái | original |
| 原因 | yuán yīn | cause |
| 去 | qù | to go |
| 去世 | qù shì | to pass away |
| 去年 | qù nián | last year |
| 参加 | cān jiā | to participate |
| 参观 | cān guān | to look around |
| 又 | yòu | (once) again |
| 及时 | jí shí | in time |
| 反对 | fǎn duì | to fight against |
| 反应 | fǎn yìng | to react |
| 反正 | fǎn zhèng | anyway |
| 反复 | fǎn fù | repeatedly |
| 取 | qǔ | to take |
| 取得 | qǔ dé | to acquire |
| 取消 | qǔ xiāo | to cancel |
| 受 | shòu | to receive |
| 受伤 | shòu shāng | to sustain injuries |
| 受到 | shòu dào | to receive (praise, an education, punishment etc) |
| 口 | kǒu | mouth |
| 古代 | gǔ dài | ancient times |
| 句 | jù | sentence |
| 句子 | jù zi | sentence |
| 另一方面 | lìng yī fāng miàn | on the other hand |
| 做法 | zuò fǎ | way of handling sth |
| 做饭 | zuò fàn | to prepare a meal |
| 停 | tíng | to stop |
| 停止 | tíng zhǐ | to stop |
| 停车 | tíng chē | to pull up (stop one's vehicle) |
| 停车场 | tíng chē chǎng | parking lot |
| 健康 | jiàn kāng | health |
| 传 | chuán | to pass on |
| 传来 | chuán lái | (of a sound) to come through |
| 传播 | chuán bō | to disseminate |
| 传说 | chuán shuō | legend |
| 伤 | shāng | to injure |
| 伤心 | shāng xīn | to grieve |
| 仅 | jǐn | barely |
| 仅仅 | jǐn jǐn | barely |
| 像 | xiàng | to resemble |
| 价值 | jià zhí | value |
| 价格 | jià gé | price |
| 价钱 | jià qian | price |
| 亿 | yì | 100 million |
| 尽量 | jǐn liàng | as much as possible |
| 优势 | yōu shì | superiority |
| 优点 | yōu diǎn | merit |
| 充满 | chōng mǎn | full of |
| 先 | xiān | first |
| 先进 | xiān jìn | advanced (technology) |
| 光 | guāng | light |
| 光明 | guāng míng | light |
| 克 | kè | to be able to |
| 克服 | kè fú | (try to) overcome (hardships etc) |
| 儿子 | ér zi | son |
| 入口 | rù kǒu | entrance |
| 内 | nèi | inside |
| 内容 | nèi róng | content |
| 内心 | nèi xīn | heart |
| 全国 | quán guó | whole nation |
| 全场 | quán chǎng | everyone present |
| 全家 | quán jiā | whole family |
| 全年 | quán nián | the whole year |
| 全球 | quán qiú | entire |
| 全身 | quán shēn | whole body |
| 全部 | quán bù | whole |
| 全面 | quán miàn | all-around |
| 全体 | quán tǐ | all |
| 两 | liǎng | two |
| 八 | bā | eight |
| 公交车 | gōng jiāo chē | public transport vehicle |
| 公布 | gōng bù | to announce |
| 公共 | gōng gòng | public |
| 公共汽车 | gōng gòng qì chē | bus |
| 公务员 | gōng wù yuán | functionary |
| 公司 | gōng sī | (business) company |
| 公园 | gōng yuán | park (for public recreation) |
| 公平 | gōng píng | fair |
| 公斤 | gōng jīn | kilogram (kg) |
| 公民 | gōng mín | citizen |
| 公路 | gōng lù | highway |
| 公里 | gōng lǐ | kilometer |
| 公开 | gōng kāi | public |
| 六 | liù | six |
| 共同 | gòng tóng | common |
| 共有 | gòng yǒu | to have altogether |
| 其他 | qí tā | other |
| 其实 | qí shí | actually |
| 其次 | qí cì | next |
| 具有 | jù yǒu | to have |
| 具体 | jù tǐ | concrete |
| 再 | zài | again |
| 再见 | zài jiàn | goodbye |
| 冬天 | dōng tiān | winter |
| 出 | chū | to go out |
| 出来 | chū lái | to come out |
| 出去 | chū qù | to go out |
| 出国 | chū guó | to go abroad |
| 出现 | chū xiàn | to appear |
| 出生 | chū shēng | to be born |
| 出发 | chū fā | to set off |
| 出租 | chū zū | to rent |
| 出租车 | chū zū chē | taxi |
| 出门 | chū mén | to go out |
| 出院 | chū yuàn | to leave hospital |
| 分 | fēn | to divide |
| 分别 | fēn bié | to part or leave each other |
| 分数 | fēn shù | (exam) grade |
| 分组 | fēn zǔ | to divide into groups |
| 分配 | fēn pèi | to distribute |
| 分钟 | fēn zhōng | minute |
| 分开 | fēn kāi | to separate |
| 划船 | huá chuán | to row a boat |
| 初 | chū | at first |
| 初一 | chū yī | first day of lunar month |
| 初中 | chū zhōng | junior high school |
| 初步 | chū bù | initial |
| 初级 | chū jí | junior |
| 判断 | pàn duàn | to judge |
| 别人 | bié ren | other people |
| 别的 | bié de | else |
| 利用 | lì yòng | to exploit |
| 到 | dào | to (a place) |
| 到底 | dào dǐ | finally |
| 到处 | dào chù | everywhere |
| 到达 | dào dá | to reach |
| 制定 | zhì dìng | to draw up |
| 制度 | zhì dù | system (e.g. political, adminstrative etc) |
| 刻 | kè | quarter (hour) |
| 前 | qián | front |
| 前天 | qián tiān | the day before yesterday |
| 前年 | qián nián | the year before last |
| 前往 | qián wǎng | to leave for |
| 前后 | qián hòu | around |
| 前进 | qián jìn | to go forward |
| 前边 | qián bian | front |
| 另外 | lìng wài | additional |
| 只 | zhǐ | only |
| 只好 | zhǐ hǎo | without any better option |
| 只是 | zhǐ shì | merely |
| 只能 | zhǐ néng | can only |
| 只要 | zhǐ yào | if only |
| 叫 | jiào | to shout |
| 叫作 | jiào zuò | to call |
| 可以 | kě yǐ | can |
| 可怕 | kě pà | awful |
| 可爱 | kě ài | adorable |
| 可是 | kě shì | but |
| 可乐 | kě lè | amusing |
| 可能 | kě néng | might (happen) |
| 可靠 | kě kào | reliable |
| 右 | yòu | right (-hand) |
| 右边 | yòu bian | right side |
| 司机 | sī jī | chauffeur |
| 吃 | chī | to eat |
| 吃饭 | chī fàn | to have a meal |
| 各 | gè | each |
| 各位 | gè wèi | everybody |
| 各地 | gè dì | in all parts of (a country) |
| 各种 | gè zhǒng | every kind of |
| 各自 | gè zì | each |
| 合 | gě | 100 ml |
| 合作 | hé zuò | to cooperate |
| 合格 | hé gé | to meet the standard required |
| 合法 | hé fǎ | lawful |
| 合理 | hé lǐ | rational |
| 合适 | hé shì | suitable |
| 同事 | tóng shì | colleague |
| 同学 | tóng xué | to study at the same school |
| 同意 | tóng yì | to agree |
| 同时 | tóng shí | at the same time |
| 同样 | tóng yàng | same |
| 名 | míng | name |
| 名单 | míng dān | list (of names) |
| 名字 | míng zi | name (of a person or thing) |
| 名称 | míng chēng | name (of a thing) |
| 否定 | fǒu dìng | to negate |
| 否认 | fǒu rèn | to declare to be untrue |
| 吧 | ba | (modal particle indicating suggestion or surmise) |
| 吵 | chǎo | to quarrel |
| 吵架 | chǎo jià | to quarrel |
| 吹 | chuī | to blow |
| 告别 | gào bié | to leave |
| 告诉 | gào su | to tell |
| 呢 | ne | particle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?") |
| 周围 | zhōu wéi | surroundings |
| 味道 | wèi dao | flavor |
| 大量 | dà liàng | great amount |
| 大门 | dà mén | entrance |
| 天 | tiān | day |
| 天上 | tiān shàng | celestial |
| 天气 | tiān qì | weather |
| 天空 | tiān kōng | sky |
| 太 | tài | highest |
| 太太 | tài tai | married woman |
| 太阳 | tài yang | sun |
| 失去 | shī qù | to lose |
| 奇怪 | qí guài | strange |
| 套 | tào | to cover |
| 女 | nǚ | female |
| 女人 | nǚ rén | woman |
| 女儿 | nǚ ér | daughter |
| 女子 | nǚ zǐ | woman |
| 女孩儿 | nǚ hái r | girl |
| 女朋友 | nǚ péng you | girlfriend |
| 女生 | nǚ shēng | schoolgirl |
| 奶 | nǎi | breast |
| 奶奶 | nǎi nai | (informal) grandma (paternal grandmother) |
| 奶茶 | nǎi chá | milk tea |
| 她 | tā | she |
| 她们 | tā men | they |
| 好 | hǎo | good |
| 好久 | hǎo jiǔ | quite a while |
| 好事 | hǎo shì | good action, deed, thing or work (also sarcastic, "a fine thing indeed") |
| 好像 | hǎo xiàng | as if |
| 好吃 | hǎo chī | tasty |
| 前面 | qián miàn | ahead |
| 刚 | gāng | just now |
| 刚刚 | gāng gang | just recently |
| 命运 | mìng yùn | fate |
| 咖啡 | kā fēi | coffee (loanword) |
| 咱 | zán | I or me |
| 咱们 | zán men | we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to) |
| 哈哈 | hā hā | (onom.) laughing out loud |
| 员 | yuán | person |
| 员工 | yuán gōng | staff |
| 哥哥 | gē ge | older brother |
| 哪 | nǎ | how |
| 哪些 | nǎ xiē | which ones? |
| 哪儿 | nǎ r | where? |
| 哪里 | nǎ lǐ | where? |
| 哭 | kū | to cry |
| 唱 | chàng | to sing |
| 唱歌 | chàng gē | to sing a song |
| 商人 | shāng rén | merchant |
| 商品 | shāng pǐn | commodity |
| 商场 | shāng chǎng | shopping mall |
| 商店 | shāng diàn | store |
| 商业 | shāng yè | business |
| 商量 | shāng liang | to consult |
| 啊 | a | modal particle ending sentence, showing affirmation, approval, or consent |
| 问 | wèn | to ask |
| 问路 | wèn lù | to ask for directions |
| 问题 | wèn tí | question |
| 啤酒 | pí jiǔ | beer (loanword) |
| 喊 | hǎn | to yell |
| 喜欢 | xǐ huan | to like |
| 喝 | hē | to drink |
| 单位 | dān wèi | unit (of measure) |
| 单元 | dān yuán | unit (forming an entity) |
| 吗 | ma | (question particle for "yes-no" questions) |
| 嘴 | zuǐ | mouth |
| 四 | sì | four |
| 回 | huí | to circle |
| 回来 | huí lai | to return |
| 回到 | huí dào | to return to |
| 回去 | huí qu | to return |
| 回国 | huí guó | to return to one's home country |
| 回家 | huí jiā | to return home |
| 回答 | huí dá | to reply |
| 因此 | yīn cǐ | thus |
| 因为 | yīn wèi | because |
| 困 | kùn | sleepy |
| 困难 | kùn nan | difficult |
| 国内 | guó nèi | domestic |
| 国外 | guó wài | abroad |
| 国家 | guó jiā | country |
| 国庆 | Guó qìng | |
| 国际 | guó jì | international |
| 图 | tú | diagram |
| 图书馆 | tú shū guǎn | library |
| 图片 | tú piàn | image |
| 图画 | tú huà | drawing |
| 团 | tuán | round |
| 团结 | tuán jié | to unite |
| 团体 | tuán tǐ | group |
| 在 | zài | (located) at |
| 地 | de | -ly |
| 地 | dì | earth |
| 地上 | dì shang | on the ground |
| 地区 | dì qū | local |
| 地图 | dì tú | map |
| 地方 | dì fang | area |
| 地球 | dì qiú | the earth |
| 地铁 | dì tiě | subway |
| 地铁站 | dì tiě zhàn | subway station |
| 地点 | dì diǎn | place |
| 坐 | zuò | to sit |
| 坐下 | zuò xia | to sit down |
| 城 | chéng | city walls |
| 城市 | chéng shì | city |
| 基本 | jī běn | basic |
| 基本上 | jī běn shang | basically |
| 基础 | jī chǔ | base |
| 坚强 | jiān qiáng | staunch |
| 坚持 | jiān chí | to persevere with |
| 坚决 | jiān jué | firm |
| 报 | bào | to announce |
| 报到 | bào dào | to report for duty |
| 报名 | bào míng | to sign up |
| 报告 | bào gào | to inform |
| 报纸 | bào zhǐ | newspaper |
| 报道 | bào dào | to report (news) |
| 场 | chǎng | large place used for a specific purpose |
| 场合 | chǎng hé | situation |
| 场所 | chǎng suǒ | location |
| 块 | kuài | lump (of earth) |
| 增加 | zēng jiā | to raise |
| 增长 | zēng zhǎng | to grow |
| 压 | yā | to press |
| 压力 | yā lì | pressure |
| 坏 | huài | bad |
| 坏人 | huài rén | bad person |
| 坏处 | huài chu | harm |
| 夏天 | xià tiān | summer |
| 外 | wài | outside |
| 外交 | wài jiāo | diplomacy |
| 外国 | wài guó | foreign (country) |
| 外地 | wài dì | parts of the country other than where one is |
| 外文 | wài wén | foreign language (written) |
| 外语 | wài yǔ | foreign language |
| 外卖 | wài mài | to go |
| 外边 | wài bian | outside |
| 外面 | wài miàn | outside (also pr. [wai4 mian |
| 多 | duō | many |
| 多久 | duō jiǔ | how long? |
| 多少 | duō shao | how much |
| 好多 | hǎo duō | many |
| 好奇 | hào qí | inquisitive |
| 好好 | hǎo hǎo | well |
| 好玩儿 | hǎo wán r | interesting |
| 好看 | hǎo kàn | good-looking |
| 好听 | hǎo tīng | pleasant to hear |
| 好处 | hǎo chu | benefit |
| 如何 | rú hé | how |
| 如果 | rú guǒ | if |
| 妹妹 | mèi mei | younger sister |
| 始终 | shǐ zhōng | from beginning to end |
| 姐姐 | jiě jie | older sister |
| 姑娘 | gū niang | girl |
| 姓 | xìng | family name |
| 姓名 | xìng míng | name and surname |
| 媒体 | méi tǐ | media, esp. news media |
| 妈妈 | mā ma | mama |
| 子 | zi | (noun suffix) |
| 子女 | zǐ nǚ | children |
| 字 | zì | letter |
| 字典 | zì diǎn | dictionary |
| 存 | cún | to exist |
| 存在 | cún zài | to exist |
| 孩子 | hái zi | child |
| 学 | xué | to learn |
| 学期 | xué qī | term |
| 学校 | xué xiào | school |
| 学生 | xué sheng | student |
| 学习 | xué xí | to learn |
| 学费 | xué fèi | tuition fee |
| 学院 | xué yuàn | college |
| 它 | tā | it |
| 它们 | tā men | they (for inanimate objects) |
| 安全 | ān quán | safe |
| 安排 | ān pái | to arrange |
| 安装 | ān zhuāng | to install |
| 安静 | ān jìng | quiet |
| 完 | wán | to finish |
| 完全 | wán quán | complete |
| 完善 | wán shàn | perfect |
| 完成 | wán chéng | to complete |
| 完整 | wán zhěng | complete |
| 完美 | wán měi | perfect |
| 定期 | dìng qī | at set dates |
| 客人 | kè rén | visitor |
| 客观 | kè guān | objective |
| 宣传 | xuān chuán | to disseminate |
| 宣布 | xuān bù | to declare |
| 害怕 | hài pà | to be afraid |
| 家 | jiā | home |
| 家人 | jiā rén | household |
| 家具 | jiā jù | furniture |
| 家属 | jiā shǔ | family member |
| 家庭 | jiā tíng | family |
| 家里 | jiā lǐ | home |
| 家乡 | jiā xiāng | hometown |
| 家长 | jiā zhǎng | head of a household |
| 容易 | róng yì | easy |
| 实力 | shí lì | strength |
| 实在 | shí zài | really |
| 实现 | shí xiàn | to achieve |
| 实习 | shí xí | to practice |
| 实行 | shí xíng | to implement |
| 实际 | shí jì | reality |
| 实际上 | shí jì shàng | in fact |
| 实验 | shí yàn | experiment |
| 实验室 | shí yàn shì | laboratory |
| 写 | xiě | to write |
| 写作 | xiě zuò | to write |
| 将来 | jiāng lái | in the future |
| 将近 | jiāng jìn | almost |
| 专家 | zhuān jiā | expert |
| 专业 | zhuān yè | specialty |
| 专门 | zhuān mén | specialist |
| 专题 | zhuān tí | specific topic (addressed by a book, lecture, TV program etc) |
| 对 | duì | right |
| 对不起 | duì bu qǐ | I'm sorry |
| 多数 | duō shù | majority |
| 多云 | duō yún | cloudy (meteorology) |
| 多么 | duō me | how (wonderful etc) |
| 夜 | yè | night |
| 夜里 | yè li | during the night |
| 够 | gòu | enough (sufficient) |
| 大 | dà | big |
| 大人 | dà ren | adult |
| 大使馆 | dà shǐ guǎn | embassy |
| 大多数 | dà duō shù | (great) majority |
| 大大 | dà dà | greatly |
| 大夫 | dài fu | doctor |
| 大学生 | dà xué shēng | university student |
| 大家 | dà jiā | everyone |
| 大小 | dà xiǎo | dimension |
| 大概 | dà gài | roughly |
| 大海 | dà hǎi | sea |
| 大约 | dà yuē | approximately |
| 大声 | dà shēng | loud voice |
| 大自然 | dà zì rán | nature (the natural world) |
| 大衣 | dà yī | overcoat |
| 大部分 | dà bù fen | in large part |
| 展开 | zhǎn kāi | to unfold |
| 层 | céng | layer |
| 属 | shǔ | category |
| 属于 | shǔ yú | to be classified as |
| 工人 | gōng rén | worker |
| 工作 | gōng zuò | to work |
| 工具 | gōng jù | tool |
| 工夫 | gōng fu | period of time (may be months, or mere seconds) |
| 工厂 | gōng chǎng | factory |
| 工业 | gōng yè | industry |
| 工程师 | gōng chéng shī | engineer |
| 工资 | gōng zī | wages |
| 左 | Zuǒ | surname Zuo |
| 左右 | zuǒ yòu | around (a number) |
| 左边 | zuǒ bian | left |
| 巧 | qiǎo | opportunely |
| 差 | chà | to differ from |
| 差不多 | chà bu duō | almost |
| 已 | yǐ | already |
| 已经 | yǐ jīng | already |
| 市 | shì | market |
| 市场 | shì chǎng | marketplace |
| 市长 | shì zhǎng | mayor |
| 布 | bù | cloth |
| 希望 | xī wàng | to wish for |
| 带 | dài | to take along |
| 带来 | dài lái | to bring |
| 带动 | dài dòng | to spur |
| 带领 | dài lǐng | to guide |
| 常常 | cháng cháng | frequently |
| 常用 | cháng yòng | in common usage |
| 常见 | cháng jiàn | commonly seen |
| 帮 | bāng | to help |
| 帮助 | bāng zhù | assistance |
| 帮忙 | bāng máng | to help |
| 平安 | píng ān | safe and sound |
| 平常 | píng cháng | ordinary |
| 平时 | píng shí | ordinarily |
| 平等 | píng děng | equal |
| 年代 | nián dài | a decade of a century (e.g. the Sixties) |
| 年初 | nián chū | beginning of the year |
| 年底 | nián dǐ | the end of the year |
| 年纪 | nián jì | age |
| 年级 | nián jí | grade |
| 年轻 | nián qīng | young |
| 幸福 | xìng fú | happiness |
| 幸运 | xìng yùn | fortunate |
| 干 | gàn | to do |
| 干什么 | gàn shén me | what are you doing? |
| 干吗 | gàn má | see 幹嘛|干嘛[gan4 ma2] |
| 干活儿 | gàn huó r | to work |
| 几 | jǐ | how much |
| 床 | chuáng | bed |
| 底下 | dǐ xia | the location below sth |
| 店 | diàn | inn |
| 度 | dù | to pass |
| 座 | zuò | seat |
| 座位 | zuò wèi | seat |
| 厂 | chǎng | factory |
| 广告 | guǎng gào | to advertise |
| 广场 | guǎng chǎng | public square |
| 广大 | guǎng dà | (of an area) vast or extensive |
| 广播 | guǎng bō | broadcast |
| 建 | jiàn | to establish |
| 建成 | jiàn chéng | to establish |
| 建立 | jiàn lì | to establish |
| 建设 | jiàn shè | to build |
| 建议 | jiàn yì | to propose |
| 弄 | nòng | to do |
| 弟弟 | dì di | younger brother |
| 强大 | qiáng dà | large |
| 强烈 | qiáng liè | intense |
| 强调 | qiáng diào | to emphasize (a statement) |
| 形式 | xíng shì | outer appearance |
| 形成 | xíng chéng | to form |
| 形状 | xíng zhuàng | form |
| 形象 | xíng xiàng | image |
| 彩色 | cǎi sè | color |
| 影片 | yǐng piàn | film |
| 影视 | yǐng shì | movies and television |
| 影响 | yǐng xiǎng | influence |
| 往 | wǎng | to go (in a direction) |
| 往往 | wǎng wǎng | usually |
| 很 | hěn | (adverb of degree) |
| 后 | hòu | back |
| 后来 | hòu lái | afterwards |
| 后天 | hòu tiān | the day after tomorrow |
| 对待 | duì dài | to treat |
| 对手 | duì shǒu | opponent |
| 对方 | duì fāng | counterpart |
| 对话 | duì huà | dialogue |
| 对象 | duì xiàng | target |
| 对面 | duì miàn | (sitting) opposite |
| 导演 | dǎo yǎn | to direct |
| 小 | xiǎo | small |
| 小姐 | xiǎo jie | young lady |
| 小孩儿 | xiǎo hái r | child |
| 小学 | xiǎo xué | elementary school |
| 小学生 | xiǎo xué shēng | primary school student |
| 小心 | xiǎo xīn | to be careful |
| 小时 | xiǎo shí | hour |
| 小时候 | xiǎo shí hou | in one's childhood |
| 小朋友 | xiǎo péng yǒu | child |
| 小组 | xiǎo zǔ | group |
| 小声 | xiǎo shēng | in a low voice |
| 小说 | xiǎo shuō | novel |
| 少 | shǎo | few |
| 少年 | shào nián | early youth |
| 少数 | shǎo shù | small number |
| 就 | jiù | at once |
| 就是 | jiù shì | (emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated) |
| 就业 | jiù yè | to get a job |
| 就要 | jiù yào | will |
| 屋子 | wū zi | house |
| 改变 | gǎi biàn | to change |
| 改造 | gǎi zào | to transform |
| 改进 | gǎi jìn | to improve |
| 放 | fàng | to put |
| 放下 | fàng xià | to lay down |
| 放假 | fàng jià | to have a holiday or vacation |
| 放学 | fàng xué | to dismiss students at the end of the school day |
| 放心 | fàng xīn | to feel relieved |
| 故事 | gù shi | narrative |
| 故意 | gù yì | deliberately |
| 故乡 | gù xiāng | home |
| 效果 | xiào guǒ | result |
| 救 | jiù | to save |
| 教 | jiāo | to teach |
| 教学 | jiào xué | to teach |
| 教学楼 | jiào xué lóu | teaching block |
| 教室 | jiào shì | classroom |
| 教师 | jiào shī | teacher |
| 教材 | jiào cái | teaching material |
| 教练 | jiào liàn | instructor |
| 教育 | jiào yù | to educate |
| 敢 | gǎn | to dare |
| 散步 | sàn bù | to take a walk |
| 整 | zhěng | exactly |
| 整个 | zhěng gè | whole |
| 整天 | zhěng tiān | all day long |
| 整整 | zhěng zhěng | whole |
| 整理 | zhěng lǐ | to arrange |
| 整体 | zhěng tǐ | whole entity |
| 整齐 | zhěng qí | orderly |
| 数 | shǔ | to count |
| 数字 | shù zì | numeral |
| 数量 | shù liàng | amount |
| 文件 | wén jiàn | document |
| 文化 | wén huà | culture |
| 文字 | wén zì | character |
| 文学 | wén xué | literature |
| 文明 | wén míng | civilized |
| 文章 | wén zhāng | article |
| 斤 | jīn | catty |
| 新年 | xīn nián | New Year |
| 新闻 | xīn wén | news |
| 后年 | hòu nián | the year after next |
| 后果 | hòu guǒ | consequences |
| 后边 | hòu bian | back |
| 后面 | hòu miàn | rear |
| 得 | dé | to obtain |
| 得 | de | structural particle: used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etc |
| 得出 | dé chū | to obtain (results) |
| 得分 | dé fēn | to score |
| 得到 | dé dào | to get |
| 从事 | cóng shì | to go for |
| 从来 | cóng lái | always |
| 从前 | cóng qián | previously |
| 从小 | cóng xiǎo | from childhood |
| 复习 | fù xí | to review |
| 心 | xīn | heart |
| 心中 | xīn zhōng | central point |
| 心情 | xīn qíng | mood |
| 必然 | bì rán | inevitable |
| 必要 | bì yào | necessary |
| 必须 | bì xū | to have to |
| 志愿 | zhì yuàn | aspiration |
| 志愿者 | zhì yuàn zhě | volunteer |
| 忘 | wàng | to forget |
| 忘记 | wàng jì | to forget |
| 忙 | máng | busy |
| 快 | kuài | rapid |
| 快乐 | kuài lè | happy |
| 快要 | kuài yào | almost |
| 快速 | kuài sù | fast |
| 快餐 | kuài cān | fast food |
| 快点儿 | kuài diǎn r | to do sth more quickly |
| 念 | niàn | to read |
| 忽然 | hū rán | suddenly |
| 怎样 | zěn yàng | how |
| 怎么 | zěn me | how? |
| 怎么样 | zěn me yàng | how? |
| 怎么办 | zěn me bàn | what's to be done |
| 思想 | sī xiǎng | thought |
| 急 | jí | urgent |
| 性 | xìng | nature |
| 性别 | xìng bié | gender |
| 性格 | xìng gé | nature |
| 恐怕 | kǒng pà | fear |
| 您 | nín | you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你[ni3]) |
| 情感 | qíng gǎn | feeling |
| 情况 | qíng kuàng | circumstances |
| 想 | xiǎng | to think |
| 想到 | xiǎng dào | to think of |
| 想法 | xiǎng fǎ | way of thinking |
| 想起 | xiǎng qǐ | to recall |
| 意外 | yì wài | unexpected |
| 意思 | yì si | idea |
| 意义 | yì yì | sense |
| 意见 | yì jiàn | idea |
| 爱 | ài | to love |
| 爱人 | ài ren | spouse (PRC) |
| 爱好 | ài hào | to like |
| 爱心 | ài xīn | compassion |
| 爱情 | ài qíng | romance |
| 感冒 | gǎn mào | to catch cold |
| 感到 | gǎn dào | to feel |
| 感动 | gǎn dòng | to move (sb) |
| 感受 | gǎn shòu | to sense |
| 感情 | gǎn qíng | emotion |
| 感觉 | gǎn jué | to feel |
| 感谢 | gǎn xiè | (express) thanks |
| 态度 | tài du | manner |
| 慢 | màn | slow |
| 慢慢 | màn màn | slowly |
| 庆祝 | qìng zhù | to celebrate |
| 懂 | dǒng | to understand |
| 懂得 | dǒng de | to understand |
| 应用 | yìng yòng | to use |
| 应当 | yīng dāng | should |
| 应该 | yīng gāi | ought to |
| 成员 | chéng yuán | member |
| 成就 | chéng jiù | accomplishment |
| 成果 | chéng guǒ | result |
| 成为 | chéng wéi | to become |
| 成熟 | chéng shú | mature |
| 成立 | chéng lì | to establish |
| 成绩 | chéng jì | achievement |
| 成长 | chéng zhǎng | to mature |
| 我 | wǒ | I |
| 我们 | wǒ men | we |
| 或 | huò | maybe |
| 或者 | huò zhě | or |
| 房子 | fáng zi | house |
| 房屋 | fáng wū | house |
| 房东 | fáng dōng | landlord |
| 房租 | fáng zū | rent for a room or house |
| 房间 | fáng jiān | room |
| 所 | suǒ | actually |
| 所以 | suǒ yǐ | therefore |
| 所有 | suǒ yǒu | all |
| 所长 | suǒ zhǎng | head of an institute etc |
| 手 | shǒu | hand |
| 手指 | shǒu zhǐ | finger |
| 手机 | shǒu jī | cell phone |
| 手续 | shǒu xù | procedure |
| 手表 | shǒu biǎo | wrist watch |
| 才能 | cái néng | talent |
| 打 | dǎ | to beat |
| 打印 | dǎ yìn | to print |
| 打工 | dǎ gōng | to work a temporary or casual job |
| 打球 | dǎ qiú | to play ball |
| 断 | duàn | to break |
| 方便 | fāng biàn | convenient |
| 方便面 | fāng biàn miàn | instant noodles |
| 方向 | fāng xiàng | direction |
| 方式 | fāng shì | way |
| 方法 | fāng fǎ | method |
| 方面 | fāng miàn | respect |
| 旁边 | páng biān | lateral |
| 旅客 | lǚ kè | traveler |
| 旅行 | lǚ xíng | to travel |
| 旅行社 | lǚ xíng shè | travel agency |
| 旅游 | lǚ yóu | trip |
| 旅馆 | lǚ guǎn | hotel |
| 日报 | rì bào | daily newspaper |
| 日子 | rì zi | day |
| 日常 | rì cháng | daily |
| 日期 | rì qī | date |
| 早 | zǎo | early |
| 早上 | zǎo shang | early morning |
| 早就 | zǎo jiù | already at an earlier time |
| 早已 | zǎo yǐ | long ago |
| 早晨 | zǎo chén | early morning |
| 早饭 | zǎo fàn | breakfast |
| 早餐 | zǎo cān | breakfast |
| 明天 | míng tiān | tomorrow |
| 明年 | míng nián | next year |
| 明星 | míng xīng | star |
| 明白 | míng bai | clear |
| 明确 | míng què | clear-cut |
| 明显 | míng xiǎn | clear |
| 星星 | xīng xing | star in the sky |
| 星期 | xīng qī | week |
| 星期天 | Xīng qī tiān | |
| 星期日 | Xīng qī rì | |
| 春天 | chūn tiān | spring (season) |
| 春节 | Chūn jié | |
| 昨天 | zuó tiān | yesterday |
| 是 | shì | is |
| 是不是 | shì bù shì | is or isn't |
| 时候 | shí hou | time |
| 时刻 | shí kè | time |
| 时间 | shí jiān | time |
| 晚 | wǎn | evening |
| 晚上 | wǎn shang | evening |
| 晚报 | wǎn bào | evening newspaper |
| 晚安 | wǎn ān | Good night! |
| 晚会 | wǎn huì | evening party |
| 晚饭 | wǎn fàn | evening meal |
| 晚餐 | wǎn cān | evening meal |
| 普及 | pǔ jí | to spread extensively |
| 普通 | pǔ tōng | common |
| 普通话 | pǔ tōng huà | Mandarin (common language) |
| 普遍 | pǔ biàn | universal |
| 景色 | jǐng sè | scenery |
| 晴 | qíng | clear |
| 晴天 | qíng tiān | clear sky |
| 暖和 | nuǎn huo | warm |
| 更 | gèng | more |
| 更加 | gèng jiā | more (than sth else) |
| 书包 | shū bāo | schoolbag |
| 书店 | shū diàn | bookstore |
| 书架 | shū jià | bookshelf |
| 曾经 | céng jīng | once |
| 最 | zuì | most |
| 最好 | zuì hǎo | best |
| 最后 | zuì hòu | final |
| 最近 | zuì jìn | recent |
| 会 | huì | can |
| 会员 | huì yuán | member |
| 会议 | huì yì | meeting |
| 月 | yuè | moon |
| 月亮 | yuè liang | the moon |
| 月份 | yuè fèn | month |
| 有 | yǒu | to have |
| 有一些 | yǒu yī xiē | somewhat |
| 打破 | dǎ pò | to break |
| 打算 | dǎ suàn | to plan |
| 打听 | dǎ ting | to ask about |
| 打车 | dǎ chē | to take a taxi (in town) |
| 打开 | dǎ kāi | to open |
| 打电话 | dǎ diàn huà | to make a telephone call |
| 批准 | pī zhǔn | to approve |
| 批评 | pī píng | to criticize |
| 找 | zhǎo | to try to find |
| 找出 | zhǎo chū | to find |
| 找到 | zhǎo dào | to find |
| 技术 | jì shù | technology |
| 把 | bǎ | to hold |
| 把握 | bǎ wò | to grasp (also fig.) |
| 抓 | zhuā | to grab |
| 抓住 | zhuā zhù | to grab |
| 拉 | lā | to pull |
| 拍 | pāi | to pat |
| 拿 | ná | to hold |
| 拿出 | ná chū | to take out |
| 持续 | chí xù | to continue |
| 指 | zhǐ | finger |
| 指出 | zhǐ chū | to indicate |
| 指导 | zhǐ dǎo | to guide |
| 按 | àn | to press |
| 按照 | àn zhào | according to |
| 挺好 | tǐng hǎo | very good |
| 掉 | diào | to fall |
| 排 | pái | a row |
| 排名 | pái míng | to rank (1st, 2nd etc) |
| 排球 | pái qiú | volleyball |
| 排队 | pái duì | to line up |
| 挂 | guà | to hang or suspend (from a hook etc) |
| 采取 | cǎi qǔ | to adopt or carry out (measures, policies, course of action) |
| 采用 | cǎi yòng | to adopt |
| 接 | jiē | to receive |
| 接下来 | jiē xià lái | to accept |
| 接到 | jiē dào | to receive (letter etc) |
| 接受 | jiē shòu | to accept |
| 接待 | jiē dài | to receive (a visitor) |
| 接着 | jiē zhe | to catch and hold on |
| 接近 | jiē jìn | to approach |
| 推 | tuī | to push |
| 推动 | tuī dòng | to push (for acceptance of a plan) |
| 推广 | tuī guǎng | to extend |
| 推进 | tuī jìn | to impel |
| 推开 | tuī kāi | to push open (a gate etc) |
| 提 | tí | to carry (hanging down from the hand) |
| 提出 | tí chū | to raise (an issue) |
| 提到 | tí dào | to mention |
| 提前 | tí qián | to shift to an earlier date |
| 提问 | tí wèn | to question |
| 提高 | tí gāo | to raise |
| 换 | huàn | to exchange |
| 握手 | wò shǒu | to shake hands |
| 搬 | bān | to move (i.e. relocate oneself) |
| 搬家 | bān jiā | to move house |
| 播出 | bō chū | to broadcast |
| 播放 | bō fàng | to broadcast |
| 据说 | jù shuō | it is said that |
| 支付 | zhī fù | to pay (money) |
| 支持 | zhī chí | to be in favor of |
| 收 | shōu | to receive |
| 收入 | shōu rù | to take in |
| 收到 | shōu dào | to receive |
| 收看 | shōu kàn | to watch (a TV program) |
| 收听 | shōu tīng | to listen to (a radio broadcast) |
| 收费 | shōu fèi | to charge a fee |
| 收音机 | shōu yīn jī | radio |
| 改 | gǎi | to change |
| 服务员 | fú wù yuán | waiter |
| 服装 | fú zhuāng | dress |
| 期 | qī | a period of time |
| 木头 | mù tou | slow-witted |
| 本 | běn | root |
| 本事 | běn shi | ability |
| 本来 | běn lái | original |
| 本子 | běn zi | book |
| 本领 | běn lǐng | skill |
| 村 | cūn | village |
| 杯 | bēi | cup |
| 杯子 | bēi zi | cup |
| 东南 | dōng nán | southeast |
| 东西 | dōng xi | thing |
| 东边 | dōng bian | east |
| 东部 | dōng bù | the east |
| 板 | bǎn | board |
| 果汁 | guǒ zhī | fruit juice |
| 果然 | guǒ rán | really |
| 某 | mǒu | some |
| 查 | chá | to research |
| 校园 | xiào yuán | campus |
| 校长 | xiào zhǎng | (college, university) president |
| 根本 | gēn běn | fundamental |
| 桌子 | zhuō zi | table |
| 条 | tiáo | strip |
| 条件 | tiáo jiàn | condition |
| 椅子 | yǐ zi | chair |
| 极了 | jí le | extremely |
| 概念 | gài niàn | concept |
| 乐观 | lè guān | optimistic |
| 有一点儿 | yǒu yī diǎn r | a bit |
| 有些 | yǒu xiē | some |
| 有人 | yǒu rén | someone |
| 有利 | yǒu lì | advantageous |
| 有名 | yǒu míng | famous |
| 有意思 | yǒu yì si | interesting |
| 有效 | yǒu xiào | effective |
| 有时 | yǒu shí | sometimes |
| 有时候 | yǒu shí hou | sometimes |
| 有用 | yǒu yòng | useful |
| 有的 | yǒu de | (there are) some (who are...) |
| 有的是 | yǒu de shì | have plenty of |
| 有点儿 | yǒu diǎn r | slightly |
| 朋友 | péng you | friend |
| 服务 | fú wù | to serve |
| 演出 | yǎn chū | to act (in a play) |
| 演员 | yǎn yuán | actor or actress |
| 演唱 | yǎn chàng | sung performance |
| 演唱会 | yǎn chàng huì | vocal recital or concert |
| 汉字 | hàn zì | Chinese character |
| 汉语 | Hàn yǔ | |
| 火车 | huǒ chē | train |
| 为 | wéi | as (in the capacity of) |
| 为 | wèi | because of |
| 为了 | wèi le | in order to |
| 为什么 | wèi shén me | why? |
| 然后 | rán hòu | after |
| 烟 | yān | cigarette or pipe tobacco |
| 照 | zhào | according to |
| 照片 | zhào piàn | photograph |
| 照相 | zhào xiàng | to take a photograph |
| 照顾 | zhào gu | to take care of |
| 熟 | shú | cooked (of food) |
| 熟人 | shú rén | acquaintance |
| 热 | rè | to warm up |
| 热情 | rè qíng | cordial |
| 热爱 | rè ài | to love ardently |
| 热烈 | rè liè | enthusiastic |
| 灯 | dēng | lamp |
| 营养 | yíng yǎng | nutrition |
| 爬 | pá | to crawl |
| 爬山 | pá shān | to climb a mountain |
| 争 | zhēng | to strive for |
| 争取 | zhēng qǔ | to fight for |
| 父母 | fù mǔ | father and mother |
| 父亲 | fù qīn | father |
| 爸爸 | bà ba | (informal) father |
| 爷爷 | yé ye | (coll.) father's father |
| 墙 | qiáng | wall |
| 片 | piàn | thin piece |
| 牌子 | pái zi | sign |
| 牛奶 | niú nǎi | cow's milk |
| 特别 | tè bié | especially |
| 特色 | tè sè | characteristic |
| 特点 | tè diǎn | characteristic (feature) |
| 状态 | zhuàng tài | state of affairs |
| 状况 | zhuàng kuàng | condition |
| 狗 | gǒu | dog |
| 玩儿 | wán r | to play |
| 玩具 | wán jù | plaything |
| 班级 | bān jí | class (group of students) |
| 班长 | bān zhǎng | class monitor |
| 现在 | xiàn zài | now |
| 现场 | xiàn chǎng | the scene (of a crime, accident etc) |
| 现实 | xiàn shí | reality |
| 现象 | xiàn xiàng | appearance |
| 现金 | xiàn jīn | cash |
| 球 | qiú | ball |
| 球场 | qiú chǎng | stadium |
| 球迷 | qiú mí | fan (ball sports) |
| 球队 | qiú duì | sports team (basketball, soccer, football etc) |
| 球鞋 | qiú xié | athletic shoes |
| 理想 | lǐ xiǎng | an ideal |
| 理由 | lǐ yóu | reason |
| 理解 | lǐ jiě | to comprehend |
| 理论 | lǐ lùn | theory |
| 理发 | lǐ fà | a barber shop |
| 环保 | huán bǎo | environmental protection |
| 环境 | huán jìng | environment |
| 瓶 | píng | bottle |
| 瓶子 | píng zi | bottle |
| 乐队 | yuè duì | band |
| 楼上 | lóu shàng | upstairs |
| 楼下 | lóu xià | downstairs |
| 标准 | biāo zhǔn | (an official) standard |
| 标题 | biāo tí | title |
| 样子 | yàng zi | appearance |
| 树 | shù | tree |
| 桥 | qiáo | bridge |
| 机器 | jī qì | machine |
| 机场 | jī chǎng | airport |
| 机会 | jī huì | opportunity |
| 机票 | jī piào | air ticket |
| 检查 | jiǎn chá | inspection |
| 台 | tái | desk |
| 歌 | gē | song |
| 歌手 | gē shǒu | singer |
| 歌声 | gē shēng | singing voice |
| 歌迷 | gē mí | fan of a singer |
| 欢乐 | huān lè | gaiety |
| 欢迎 | huān yíng | to welcome |
| 正 | zhèng | straight |
| 正在 | zhèng zài | just at (that time) |
| 正好 | zhèng hǎo | just (in time) |
| 正常 | zhèng cháng | regular |
| 正式 | zhèng shì | formal |
| 正是 | zhèng shì | (emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated) |
| 正确 | zhèng què | correct |
| 武器 | wǔ qì | weapon |
| 武术 | wǔ shù | military skill or technique (in former times) |
| 岁 | suì | classifier for years (of age) |
| 死 | sǐ | to die |
| 母亲 | mǔ qīn | mother |
| 每 | měi | each |
| 比例 | bǐ lì | proportion |
| 比如 | bǐ rú | for example |
| 比赛 | bǐ sài | competition (sports etc) |
| 比较 | bǐ jiào | to compare |
| 毛病 | máo bìng | fault |
| 民族 | mín zú | nationality |
| 民间 | mín jiān | among the people |
| 气 | qì | gas |
| 气候 | qì hòu | climate |
| 气温 | qì wēn | air temperature |
| 水平 | shuǐ píng | level (of achievement etc) |
| 水果 | shuǐ guǒ | fruit |
| 永远 | yǒng yuǎn | forever |
| 求 | qiú | to seek |
| 决定 | jué dìng | to decide (to do something) |
| 决心 | jué xīn | determination |
| 决赛 | jué sài | finals (of a competition) |
| 汽车 | qì chē | car |
| 没 | méi | (negative prefix for verbs) |
| 没事儿 | méi shì r | to have spare time |
| 没什么 | méi shén me | nothing |
| 没有 | méi yǒu | haven't |
| 没用 | méi yòng | useless |
| 没关系 | méi guān xi | it doesn't matter |
| 沙子 | shā zi | sand |
| 沙发 | shā fā | sofa (loanword) |
| 河 | hé | river |
| 油 | yóu | oil |
| 注意 | zhù yì | to take note of |
| 洗 | xǐ | to wash |
| 洗手间 | xǐ shǒu jiān | toilet |
| 洗澡 | xǐ zǎo | to bathe |
| 洗衣机 | xǐ yī jī | washer |
| 活 | huó | to live |
| 活动 | huó dòng | to exercise |
| 派 | pài | clique |
| 流 | liú | to flow |
| 流利 | liú lì | fluent |
| 流行 | liú xíng | popular (of a style of clothing, song etc) |
| 浪费 | làng fèi | to waste |
| 海边 | hǎi biān | coast |
| 海关 | hǎi guān | customs (i.e. border crossing inspection) |
| 消失 | xiāo shī | to disappear |
| 消息 | xiāo xi | news |
| 消费 | xiāo fèi | to consume |
| 凉快 | liáng kuai | nice and cold |
| 凉水 | liáng shuǐ | cool water |
| 深 | shēn | deep |
| 深入 | shēn rù | to penetrate deeply |
| 深刻 | shēn kè | profound |
| 清楚 | qīng chu | clear |
| 渴 | kě | thirsty |
| 游泳 | yóu yǒng | swimming |
| 湖 | hú | lake |
| 汤 | Tāng | surname Tang |
| 准 | zhǔn | accurate |
| 准备 | zhǔn bèi | preparation |
| 准确 | zhǔn què | accurate |
| 温度 | wēn dù | temperature |
| 温暖 | wēn nuǎn | warm |
| 满意 | mǎn yì | satisfied |
| 满足 | mǎn zú | to satisfy |
| 漂亮 | piào liang | pretty |
| 演 | yǎn | to develop |
| 相互 | xiāng hù | each other |
| 相似 | xiāng sì | to resemble |
| 相信 | xiāng xìn | to be convinced (that sth is true) |
| 相同 | xiāng tóng | identical |
| 相机 | xiàng jī | camera (abbr. for 照相機|照相机[zhao4 xiang4 ji1]) |
| 相比 | xiāng bǐ | to compare |
| 相当 | xiāng dāng | equivalent to |
| 相关 | xiāng guān | related |
| 省 | shěng | to save |
| 看 | kàn | to see |
| 甜 | tián | sweet |
| 生 | shēng | to be born |
| 生动 | shēng dòng | vivid |
| 生命 | shēng mìng | life (as the characteristic of living beings) |
| 生存 | shēng cún | to exist |
| 生意 | shēng yi | business |
| 生日 | shēng rì | birthday |
| 生气 | shēng qì | to get angry |
| 生活 | shēng huó | life |
| 生产 | shēng chǎn | to produce |
| 生病 | shēng bìng | to fall ill |
| 生词 | shēng cí | new word (in textbook) |
| 生长 | shēng zhǎng | to grow |
| 产生 | chǎn shēng | to arise |
| 用 | yòng | to use |
| 由 | yóu | to follow |
| 由于 | yóu yú | due to |
| 男 | nán | male |
| 男人 | nán rén | a man |
| 男子 | nán zǐ | a man |
| 男孩儿 | nán hái r | boy |
| 男朋友 | nán péng you | boyfriend |
| 男生 | nán shēng | schoolboy |
| 留 | liú | to leave (a message etc) |
| 留下 | liú xià | to leave behind |
| 留学 | liú xué | to study abroad |
| 留学生 | liú xué shēng | student studying abroad |
| 画儿 | huà r | picture |
| 画家 | huà jiā | painter |
| 当 | dāng | to be |
| 当中 | dāng zhōng | among |
| 当初 | dāng chū | at that time |
| 当地 | dāng dì | local |
| 当时 | dāng shí | then |
| 当然 | dāng rán | only natural |
| 疼 | téng | (it) hurts |
| 病 | bìng | illness |
| 病人 | bìng rén | sick person |
| 痛 | tòng | ache |
| 痛苦 | tòng kǔ | pain |
| 发 | fā | to send out |
| 发出 | fā chū | to issue (an order, decree etc) |
| 发动 | fā dòng | to start |
| 发展 | fā zhǎn | development |
| 发明 | fā míng | to invent |
| 发现 | fā xiàn | to find |
| 发生 | fā shēng | to happen |
| 发表 | fā biǎo | to issue |
| 发言 | fā yán | to make a speech |
| 发送 | fā sòng | to transmit |
| 发达 | fā dá | developed (country etc) |
| 白天 | bái tiān | daytime |
| 白色 | bái sè | white |
| 白菜 | bái cài | Chinese cabbage |
| 的 | de | of |
| 的话 | de huà | if (coming after a conditional clause) |
| 皮包 | pí bāo | handbag |
| 目前 | mù qián | at the present time |
| 目标 | mù biāo | target |
| 目的 | mù dì | purpose |
| 直到 | zhí dào | until |
| 直接 | zhí jiē | direct |
| 直播 | zhí bō | live broadcast (not recorded) |
| 线 | xiàn | thread |
| 练 | liàn | to practice |
| 练习 | liàn xí | to practice |
| 总 | zǒng | always |
| 看上去 | kàn shang qu | it would appear |
| 看法 | kàn fǎ | way of looking at a thing |
| 看病 | kàn bìng | to visit a doctor |
| 看见 | kàn jiàn | to see |
| 看起来 | kàn qǐ lai | seemingly |
| 真 | zhēn | really |
| 真实 | zhēn shí | true |
| 真正 | zhēn zhèng | genuine |
| 眼 | yǎn | eye |
| 眼前 | yǎn qián | before one's eyes |
| 眼睛 | yǎn jing | eye |
| 睡 | shuì | to sleep |
| 睡觉 | shuì jiào | to go to bed |
| 了 | liǎo | (of eyes) bright |
| 知识 | zhī shi | knowledge |
| 知道 | zhī dào | to know |
| 短 | duǎn | short |
| 短信 | duǎn xìn | text message |
| 短期 | duǎn qī | short term |
| 短处 | duǎn chù | shortcoming |
| 短裤 | duǎn kù | short pants |
| 石油 | shí yóu | oil |
| 石头 | shí tou | stone |
| 破 | pò | broken |
| 破坏 | pò huài | destruction |
| 碗 | wǎn | bowl |
| 碰 | pèng | to touch |
| 碰到 | pèng dào | to come across |
| 碰见 | pèng jiàn | to run into |
| 确保 | què bǎo | to ensure |
| 确定 | què dìng | definite |
| 确实 | què shí | indeed |
| 社会 | shè huì | society |
| 票 | piào | ticket |
| 票价 | piào jià | ticket price |
| 礼物 | lǐ wù | gift |
| 秋天 | qiū tiān | autumn |
| 科 | kē | branch of study |
| 科学 | kē xué | science |
| 科学家 | kē xué jiā | scientist |
| 科技 | kē jì | science and technology |
| 租 | zū | to hire |
| 程度 | chéng dù | degree (level or extent) |
| 种 | zhǒng | seed |
| 称 | chēng | to weigh |
| 称为 | chēng wéi | called |
| 积极 | jī jí | active |
| 积极性 | jī jí xìng | zeal |
| 空 | kōng | empty |
| 空儿 | kòng r | spare time |
| 空气 | kōng qì | air |
| 空调 | kōng tiáo | air conditioning |
| 穿 | chuān | to wear |
| 突出 | tū chū | prominent |
| 突然 | tū rán | sudden |
| 立刻 | lì kè | forthwith |
| 站 | zhàn | station |
| 站住 | zhàn zhù | to stand |
| 笑 | xiào | laugh |
| 笑话 | xiào huà | joke |
| 第 | dì | (prefix indicating ordinal number, e.g. first, number two etc) |
| 笔 | bǐ | pen |
| 笔记 | bǐ jì | to take down (in writing) |
| 笔记本 | bǐ jì běn | notebook (stationery) |
| 等 | děng | to await for |
| 等到 | děng dào | to wait until |
| 等待 | děng dài | to wait |
| 等于 | děng yú | to equal |
| 答应 | dā ying | to promise |
| 筷子 | kuài zi | chopsticks |
| 算 | suàn | to regard as |
| 管理 | guǎn lǐ | to supervise |
| 节 | jié | festival |
| 节日 | jié rì | holiday |
| 节目 | jié mù | program |
| 节约 | jié yuē | to economize |
| 范围 | fàn wéi | range |
| 篇 | piān | sheet |
| 简单 | jiǎn dān | simple |
| 简直 | jiǎn zhí | simply |
| 篮球 | lán qiú | basketball |
| 米饭 | mǐ fàn | (cooked) rice |
| 精彩 | jīng cǎi | wonderful |
| 精神 | jīng shén | spirit |
| 精神 | jīng shen | vigor |
| 糖 | táng | sugar |
| 纪念 | jì niàn | to commemorate |
| 约 | yuē | to make an appointment |
| 红色 | hóng sè | red (color) |
| 红茶 | hóng chá | black tea |
| 纸 | zhǐ | paper |
| 级 | jí | level |
| 累 | lèi | tired |
| 终于 | zhōng yú | at last |
| 组合 | zǔ hé | to assemble |
| 组成 | zǔ chéng | to form |
| 组长 | zǔ zhǎng | group leader |
| 结合 | jié hé | to combine |
| 结婚 | jié hūn | to marry |
| 结实 | jiē shi | rugged |
| 结束 | jié shù | termination |
| 结果 | jié guǒ | outcome |
| 绝对 | jué duì | absolute |
| 给 | gěi | to |
| 经常 | jīng cháng | frequently |
| 经历 | jīng lì | experience |
| 总是 | zǒng shì | always |
| 总结 | zǒng jié | to sum up |
| 系 | xì | system |
| 继续 | jì xù | to continue |
| 缺 | quē | deficiency |
| 缺少 | quē shǎo | lack |
| 缺点 | quē diǎn | weak point |
| 美元 | Měi yuán | |
| 美好 | měi hǎo | beautiful |
| 美术 | měi shù | art |
| 美食 | měi shí | culinary delicacy |
| 美丽 | měi lì | beautiful |
| 群 | qún | group |
| 习惯 | xí guàn | habit |
| 老 | lǎo | prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity |
| 老人 | lǎo rén | old man or woman |
| 老太太 | lǎo tài tai | elderly lady (respectful) |
| 老师 | lǎo shī | teacher |
| 老年 | lǎo nián | elderly |
| 老是 | lǎo shi | always |
| 老朋友 | lǎo péng you | old friend |
| 老百姓 | lǎo bǎi xìng | ordinary people |
| 老板 | Lǎo bǎn | boss |
| 老头儿 | lǎo tóu r | see 老頭子|老头子[lao3 tou2 zi5] |
| 考 | kǎo | to check |
| 考生 | kǎo shēng | exam candidate |
| 考试 | kǎo shì | to take an exam |
| 考验 | kǎo yàn | to test |
| 者 | zhě | (after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ... |
| 而且 | ér qiě | (not only ...) but also |
| 联合 | lián hé | to combine |
| 联合国 | Lián hé guó | |
| 联系 | lián xì | connection |
| 声明 | shēng míng | to state |
| 声音 | shēng yīn | voice |
| 职工 | zhí gōng | workers |
| 职业 | zhí yè | occupation |
| 听 | tīng | to listen |
| 听到 | tīng dào | to hear |
| 听力 | tīng lì | hearing |
| 听写 | tīng xiě | (of a pupil) to write down (in a dictation exercise) |
| 听众 | tīng zhòng | audience |
| 听见 | tīng jiàn | to hear |
| 听说 | tīng shuō | to hear (sth said) |
| 听讲 | tīng jiǎng | to attend a lecture |
| 肉 | ròu | meat |
| 背 | bēi | to be burdened |
| 背 | bèi | the back of a body or object |
| 背后 | bèi hòu | behind |
| 胖 | pàng | fat |
| 经济 | jīng jì | economy |
| 经营 | jīng yíng | to engage in (business etc) |
| 经理 | jīng lǐ | manager |
| 经过 | jīng guò | to pass |
| 经验 | jīng yàn | experience |
| 绿 | lǜ | green |
| 绿色 | lǜ sè | green |
| 绿茶 | lǜ chá | green tea |
| 网 | wǎng | net |
| 网上 | wǎng shàng | online |
| 网友 | wǎng yǒu | online friend |
| 网球 | wǎng qiú | tennis |
| 网站 | wǎng zhàn | website |
| 紧 | jǐn | tight |
| 紧张 | jǐn zhāng | nervous |
| 紧急 | jǐn jí | urgent |
| 裤子 | kù zi | trousers |
| 衬衣 | chèn yī | shirt |
| 衬衫 | chèn shān | shirt |
| 西南 | xī nán | southwest |
| 西方 | Xī fāng | the West |
| 西边 | xī biān | west |
| 西部 | xī bù | western part |
| 西医 | xī yī | Western medicine |
| 西餐 | xī cān | Western-style food |
| 要是 | yào shi | if |
| 要求 | yāo qiú | to request |
| 见 | jiàn | to see |
| 见到 | jiàn dào | to see |
| 见面 | jiàn miàn | to meet |
| 规定 | guī dìng | provision |
| 规范 | guī fàn | norm |
| 亲 | qīn | parent |
| 亲人 | qīn rén | one's close relatives |
| 亲切 | qīn qiè | amiable |
| 亲自 | qīn zì | personally |
| 觉得 | jué de | to think |
| 观察 | guān chá | to observe |
| 观念 | guān niàn | notion |
| 观看 | guān kàn | to watch |
| 观众 | guān zhòng | spectators |
| 观点 | guān diǎn | point of view |
| 角 | jiǎo | angle |
| 角度 | jiǎo dù | angle |
| 解决 | jiě jué | to settle (a dispute) |
| 解开 | jiě kāi | to untie |
| 订 | dìng | to agree |
| 计划 | jì huà | plan |
| 计算 | jì suàn | to count |
| 计算机 | jì suàn jī | computer |
| 讨论 | tǎo lùn | to discuss |
| 训练 | xùn liàn | to train |
| 记 | jì | to record |
| 记住 | jì zhu | to remember |
| 记得 | jì de | to remember |
| 记者 | jì zhě | reporter |
| 记录 | jì lù | to record |
| 访问 | fǎng wèn | to visit |
| 设备 | shè bèi | equipment |
| 设立 | shè lì | to set up |
| 设计 | shè jì | plan |
| 许多 | xǔ duō | many |
| 评价 | píng jià | to evaluate |
| 词 | cí | word |
| 词典 | cí diǎn | dictionary (of Chinese compound words) |
| 词语 | cí yǔ | word (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases) |
| 试 | shì | to test |
| 试题 | shì tí | exam question |
| 试验 | shì yàn | experiment |
| 话 | huà | dialect |
| 话剧 | huà jù | stage play |
| 话题 | huà tí | subject (of a talk or conversation) |
| 该 | gāi | should |
| 认出 | rèn chū | recognition |
| 认可 | rèn kě | to approve |
| 认得 | rèn de | to recognize |
| 认为 | rèn wéi | to believe |
| 认真 | rèn zhēn | conscientious |
| 认识 | rèn shi | to know |
| 语言 | yǔ yán | language |
| 说 | shuō | to speak |
| 说明 | shuō míng | to explain |
| 说话 | shuō huà | to speak |
| 谁 | shéi | who |
| 课 | kè | subject |
| 课堂 | kè táng | classroom |
| 课文 | kè wén | text |
| 课本 | kè běn | textbook |
| 课程 | kè chéng | course |
| 调 | diào | to transfer |
| 调 | tiáo | to harmonize |
| 调整 | tiáo zhěng | to adjust |
| 调查 | diào chá | investigation |
| 谈判 | tán pàn | to negotiate |
| 谈话 | tán huà | talk |
| 请 | qǐng | to ask |
| 请假 | qǐng jià | to request leave of absence |
| 请问 | qǐng wèn | Excuse me, may I ask...? |
| 请客 | qǐng kè | to give a dinner party |
| 请教 | qǐng jiào | to ask for guidance |
| 请求 | qǐng qiú | to request |
| 请进 | qǐng jìn | "please come in" |
| 讲 | jiǎng | to speak |
| 讲话 | jiǎng huà | a speech |
| 谢谢 | xiè xie | to thank |
| 证件 | zhèng jiàn | certificate |
| 证据 | zhèng jù | evidence |
| 证明 | zhèng míng | proof |
| 能力 | néng lì | capability |
| 能够 | néng gòu | to be capable of |
| 脚 | jiǎo | foot |
| 腿 | tuǐ | leg |
| 脸 | liǎn | face |
| 自主 | zì zhǔ | independent |
| 自动 | zì dòng | automatic |
| 自己 | zì jǐ | oneself |
| 自从 | zì cóng | since (a time) |
| 自然 | zì rán | nature |
| 自由 | zì yóu | freedom |
| 自行车 | zì xíng chē | bicycle |
| 自觉 | zì jué | conscious |
| 自身 | zì shēn | itself |
| 至今 | zhì jīn | so far |
| 至少 | zhì shǎo | at least |
| 举 | jǔ | to lift |
| 举手 | jǔ shǒu | to raise a hand |
| 举行 | jǔ xíng | to hold (a meeting, ceremony etc) |
| 举办 | jǔ bàn | to conduct |
| 旧 | jiù | old |
| 舒服 | shū fu | comfortable |
| 舞台 | wǔ tái | stage |
| 船 | chuán | boat |
| 花园 | huā yuán | garden |
| 英文 | Yīng wén | |
| 英语 | Yīng yǔ | |
| 茶 | chá | tea |
| 草 | cǎo | grass |
| 草地 | cǎo dì | lawn |
| 菜 | cài | dish (type of food) |
| 菜单 | cài dān | menu |
| 华人 | Huá rén | |
| 落后 | luò hòu | to fall behind |
| 着 | zhe | aspect particle indicating action in progress |
| 蓝色 | lán sè | blue (color) |
| 艺术 | yì shù | art |
| 药 | yào | medicine |
| 药店 | yào diàn | pharmacy |
| 药片 | yào piàn | a (medicine) pill or tablet |
| 苹果 | píng guǒ | apple |
| 处理 | chǔ lǐ | to handle |
| 号 | hào | ordinal number |
| 蛋 | dàn | egg |
| 血 | xuè | blood |
| 行 | háng | row |
| 行 | xíng | to walk |
| 行人 | xíng rén | pedestrian |
| 行动 | xíng dòng | operation |
| 行李 | xíng li | luggage |
| 行为 | xíng wéi | action |
| 街 | jiē | street |
| 卫生 | wèi shēng | health |
| 卫生间 | wèi shēng jiān | bathroom |
| 衣服 | yī fu | clothes |
| 衣架 | yī jià | clothes hanger |
| 表明 | biǎo míng | to make clear |
| 表格 | biǎo gé | form |
| 警察 | jǐng chá | police |
| 护照 | hù zhào | passport |
| 读 | dú | to read |
| 读书 | dú shū | to read a book |
| 读者 | dú zhě | reader |
| 读音 | dú yīn | pronunciation |
| 变 | biàn | to change |
| 变化 | biàn huà | change |
| 变成 | biàn chéng | to change into |
| 变为 | biàn wéi | to change into |
| 让 | ràng | to yield |
| 丰富 | fēng fù | to enrich |
| 猪 | zhū | hog |
| 猫 | māo | cat |
| 负责 | fù zé | to be in charge of |
| 责任 | zé rèn | responsibility |
| 贵 | guì | expensive |
| 买 | mǎi | to buy |
| 费用 | fèi yòng | cost |
| 资格 | zī gé | qualifications |
| 资金 | zī jīn | funds |
| 卖 | mài | to sell |
| 赢 | yíng | to beat |
| 走 | zǒu | to walk |
| 走路 | zǒu lù | to walk |
| 走进 | zǒu jìn | to enter |
| 走过 | zǒu guò | to walk past |
| 走开 | zǒu kāi | to leave |
| 起 | qǐ | to rise |
| 起来 | qǐ lái | (after a verb) indicating the beginning and continuation of an action or a state |
| 起床 | qǐ chuáng | to get out of bed |
| 起飞 | qǐ fēi | (of an aircraft) to take off |
| 超市 | chāo shì | supermarket |
| 超级 | chāo jí | super- |
| 超过 | chāo guò | to surpass |
| 越来越 | yuè lái yuè | more and more |
| 赶 | gǎn | to overtake |
| 赶到 | gǎn dào | to hurry (to some place) |
| 赶快 | gǎn kuài | at once |
| 赶紧 | gǎn jǐn | hurriedly |
| 足够 | zú gòu | enough |
| 足球 | zú qiú | soccer ball |
| 跑 | pǎo | to run |
| 跑步 | pǎo bù | to run |
| 跟 | gēn | heel |
| 路上 | lù shang | on the road |
| 路口 | lù kǒu | crossing |
| 路线 | lù xiàn | itinerary |
| 路边 | lù biān | curb |
| 跳 | tiào | to jump |
| 跳舞 | tiào wǔ | to dance |
| 跳远 | tiào yuǎn | long jump (athletics) |
| 跳高 | tiào gāo | high jump (athletics) |
| 身上 | shēn shang | on the body |
| 身份证 | shēn fèn zhèng | identity card |
| 身边 | shēn biān | at one's side |
| 身体 | shēn tǐ | the body |
| 车票 | chē piào | ticket (for a bus or train) |
| 车站 | chē zhàn | rail station |
| 车辆 | chē liàng | vehicle |
| 较 | jiào | to compare |
| 轻 | qīng | light |
| 辆 | liàng | classifier for vehicles |
| 输 | shū | to lose |
| 输入 | shū rù | to import |
| 转 | zhuǎn | to turn |
| 转变 | zhuǎn biàn | to change |
| 办 | bàn | to do |
| 办公室 | bàn gōng shì | office |
| 办法 | bàn fǎ | means |
| 办理 | bàn lǐ | to handle |
| 农村 | nóng cūn | rural area |
| 农业 | nóng yè | agriculture |
| 农民 | nóng mín | peasant |
| 迎接 | yíng jiē | to meet |
| 近 | jìn | near |
| 近期 | jìn qī | near in time |
| 迷 | mí | to bewilder |
| 追 | zhuī | to chase after |
| 退 | tuì | to retreat |
| 退休 | tuì xiū | to retire |
| 退出 | tuì chū | to withdraw |
| 送 | sòng | to deliver |
| 送给 | sòng gěi | to send |
| 这 | zhè | this |
| 这些 | zhè xiē | these |
| 这儿 | zhè r | here |
| 这时 | zhè shí | at this time |
| 这样 | zhè yàng | this kind of |
| 这里 | zhè lǐ | here |
| 这边 | zhè biān | this side |
| 这么 | zhè me | so much |
| 通 | tōng | to go through |
| 通信 | tōng xìn | to correspond (by letter etc) |
| 通常 | tōng cháng | regular |
| 通知 | tōng zhī | to notify |
| 通过 | tōng guò | by means of |
| 速度 | sù dù | speed |
| 造 | zào | to make |
| 造成 | zào chéng | to bring about |
| 连忙 | lián máng | promptly |
| 连续 | lián xù | continuous |
| 连续剧 | lián xù jù | serialized drama |
| 周年 | zhōu nián | anniversary |
| 周末 | zhōu mò | weekend |
| 进 | jìn | to go forward |
| 进一步 | jìn yī bù | one step further |
| 进来 | jìn lái | to come in |
| 表演 | biǎo yǎn | play |
| 表现 | biǎo xiàn | to show |
| 表示 | biǎo shì | to express |
| 表达 | biǎo dá | to express |
| 表面 | biǎo miàn | surface |
| 被 | bèi | quilt |
| 被子 | bèi zi | quilt |
| 裙子 | qún zi | skirt |
| 补 | bǔ | to repair |
| 补充 | bǔ chōng | to replenish |
| 装 | zhuāng | adornment |
| 里边 | lǐ bian | inside |
| 里面 | lǐ miàn | inside |
| 里头 | lǐ tou | inside |
| 制作 | zhì zuò | to make |
| 制造 | zhì zào | to manufacture |
| 复印 | fù yìn | to photocopy |
| 复杂 | fù zá | complicated |
| 银牌 | yín pái | silver medal |
| 银行 | yín háng | bank |
| 银行卡 | yín háng kǎ | bank card |
| 录音 | lù yīn | to record (sound) |
| 钱包 | qián bāo | purse |
| 错误 | cuò wù | error |
| 表 | biǎo | wrist or pocket watch |
| 钟 | zhōng | clock |
| 铁路 | tiě lù | railroad |
| 长 | cháng | length |
| 长 | zhǎng | chief |
| 长城 | Cháng chéng | |
| 长大 | zhǎng dà | to grow up |
| 长期 | cháng qī | long term |
| 长处 | cháng chù | good aspects |
| 门口 | mén kǒu | doorway |
| 门票 | mén piào | ticket (for theater, cinema etc) |
| 开 | kāi | to open |
| 开始 | kāi shǐ | to begin |
| 开学 | kāi xué | foundation of a University or College |
| 开展 | kāi zhǎn | to launch |
| 开心 | kāi xīn | to feel happy |
| 开放 | kāi fàng | to bloom |
| 开会 | kāi huì | to hold a meeting |
| 开业 | kāi yè | to open a business |
| 开机 | kāi jī | to start an engine |
| 开玩笑 | kāi wán xiào | to play a joke |
| 开发 | kāi fā | to exploit (a resource) |
| 开车 | kāi chē | to drive a car |
| 间 | jiān | between |
| 关上 | guān shàng | to close (a door) |
| 关系 | guān xi | relation |
| 关心 | guān xīn | to be concerned about |
| 关机 | guān jī | to turn off (a machine or device) |
| 关注 | guān zhù | to pay attention to |
| 防 | fáng | to protect |
| 防止 | fáng zhǐ | to prevent |
| 院 | yuàn | courtyard |
| 院子 | yuàn zi | courtyard |
| 院长 | yuàn zhǎng | chair of board |
| 除了 | chú le | besides |
| 阴天 | yīn tiān | cloudy day |
| 阳光 | yáng guāng | sunshine |
| 队 | duì | squadron |
| 队员 | duì yuán | team member |
| 队长 | duì zhǎng | captain |
| 随便 | suí biàn | as one wishes |
| 随时 | suí shí | at any time |
| 只 | zhī | classifier for birds and certain animals, one of a pair, some utensils, vessels etc |
| 集中 | jí zhōng | to concentrate |
| 进入 | jìn rù | to enter |
| 进去 | jìn qù | to go in |
| 进展 | jìn zhǎn | to make headway |
| 进步 | jìn bù | progress |
| 进行 | jìn xíng | to advance |
| 游 | yóu | to walk |
| 游客 | yóu kè | traveler |
| 游戏 | yóu xì | game |
| 运动 | yùn dòng | to move |
| 运输 | yùn shū | transport |
| 遍 | biàn | everywhere |
| 过 | guo | (experienced action marker) |
| 过来 | guò lái | to come over |
| 过去 | guò qù | (in the) past |
| 过年 | guò nián | to celebrate the Chinese New Year |
| 过程 | guò chéng | course of events |
| 道 | dào | road |
| 道理 | dào li | reason |
| 道路 | dào lù | road |
| 达到 | dá dào | to reach |
| 远 | yuǎn | far |
| 适合 | shì hé | to fit |
| 适应 | shì yìng | to adapt |
| 适用 | shì yòng | to be applicable |
| 选 | xuǎn | to choose |
| 选手 | xuǎn shǒu | athlete |
| 还 | hái | still |
| 还是 | hái shi | or |
| 还有 | hái yǒu | furthermore |
| 边 | biān | side |
| 那 | nà | that |
| 那些 | nà xiē | those |
| 那儿 | nà r | there |
| 那时 | nà shí | then |
| 那时候 | nà shí hou | at that time |
| 那样 | nà yàng | that kind |
| 那里 | nà li | there |
| 那边 | nà bian | over there |
| 那么 | nà me | like that |
| 部 | bù | ministry |
| 部分 | bù fen | part |
| 部长 | bù zhǎng | head of a (government etc) department |
| 部门 | bù mén | department |
| 邮件 | yóu jiàn | |
| 邮票 | yóu piào | (postage) stamp |
| 邮箱 | yóu xiāng | mailbox |
| 都 | dōu | all |
| 配 | pèi | to join |
| 配合 | pèi hé | matching |
| 酒 | jiǔ | wine (esp. rice wine) |
| 酒店 | jiǔ diàn | wine shop |
| 医生 | yī shēng | doctor |
| 医院 | yī yuàn | hospital |
| 里 | lǐ | inside |
| 重 | chóng | to repeat |
| 重 | zhòng | heavy |
| 重大 | zhòng dà | great |
| 重新 | chóng xīn | again |
| 重复 | chóng fù | to repeat |
| 重要 | zhòng yào | important |
| 重视 | zhòng shì | to attach importance to sth |
| 重点 | zhòng diǎn | important point |
| 金牌 | jīn pái | gold medal |
| 银 | yín | silver |
| 食品 | shí pǐn | foodstuff |
| 食物 | shí wù | food |
| 饭 | fàn | food |
| 饭店 | fàn diàn | restaurant |
| 饭馆 | fàn guǎn | restaurant |
| 饱 | bǎo | to eat till full |
| 饺子 | jiǎo zi | dumpling |
| 养 | yǎng | to raise (animals) |
| 饿 | è | to be hungry |
| 首先 | shǒu xiān | first (of all) |
| 首都 | shǒu dū | capital (city) |
| 香 | xiāng | fragrant |
| 香蕉 | xiāng jiāo | banana |
| 马上 | mǎ shàng | at once |
| 马路 | mǎ lù | street |
| 骑 | qí | to ride (an animal or bike) |
| 骑车 | qí chē | to cycle |
| 脏 | zāng | dirty |
| 体会 | tǐ huì | to know from experience |
| 体现 | tǐ xiàn | to embody |
| 体育 | tǐ yù | sports |
| 体育场 | tǐ yù chǎng | stadium |
| 体育馆 | tǐ yù guǎn | gym |
| 体验 | tǐ yàn | to experience for oneself |
| 高中 | gāo zhōng | senior high school |
| 高级 | gāo jí | high level |
| 高兴 | gāo xìng | happy |
| 高速 | gāo sù | high speed |
| 高速公路 | gāo sù gōng lù | expressway |
| 鸟 | niǎo | bird |
| 面包 | miàn bāo | bread |
| 面条儿 | miàn tiáo r | noodles |
| 麻烦 | má fan | inconvenient |
| 黄色 | huáng sè | yellow (color) |
| 黑板 | hēi bǎn | blackboard |
| 黑色 | hēi sè | black |
| 点 | diǎn | point |
| 点头 | diǎn tóu | to nod |
| 画 | huà | to draw |
| 份 | fèn | part |
| 交 | jiāo | to hand over |
| 纪录 | jì lù | record (sports, written account) |
| 请坐 | qǐng zuò | please sit |
| 有空儿 | yǒu kòng r | has free time |
| 集体 | jí tǐ | collective |
| 虽然 | suī rán | although |
| 双方 | shuāng fāng | bilateral |
| 杂志 | zá zhì | magazine |
| 鸡 | jī | fowl |
| 鸡蛋 | jī dàn | (chicken) egg |
| 离婚 | lí hūn | to divorce |
| 离开 | lí kāi | to depart |
| 难 | nán | difficult (to...) |
| 难受 | nán shòu | to feel unwell |
| 难度 | nán dù | trouble |
| 难看 | nán kàn | ugly |
| 难听 | nán tīng | unpleasant to hear |
| 难过 | nán guò | to feel sad |
| 难道 | nán dào | don't tell me ... |
| 难题 | nán tí | difficult problem |
| 雨 | yǔ | rain |
| 零 | líng | zero |
| 零下 | líng xià | below zero |
| 电 | diàn | electric |
| 电子邮件 | diàn zǐ yóu jiàn | |
| 电影 | diàn yǐng | movie |
| 电影院 | diàn yǐng yuàn | cinema |
| 电脑 | diàn nǎo | computer |
| 电台 | diàn tái | transmitter-receiver |
| 电视 | diàn shì | television |
| 电视剧 | diàn shì jù | TV play |
| 电视机 | diàn shì jī | television set |
| 电视台 | diàn shì tái | television station |
| 电话 | diàn huà | telephone |
| 需求 | xū qiú | requirement |
| 需要 | xū yào | to need |
| 青少年 | qīng shào nián | adolescent |
| 青年 | qīng nián | youth |
| 静 | jìng | still |
| 非常 | fēi cháng | very |
| 靠 | kào | to lean against or on |
| 面 | miàn | noodles |
| 面前 | miàn qián | in front of |
| 面对 | miàn duì | to confront |
| 面积 | miàn jī | area (of a floor, piece of land etc) |
| 鞋 | xié | shoe |
| 音乐 | yīn yuè | music |
| 音乐会 | yīn yuè huì | concert |
| 音节 | yīn jié | syllable |
| 响 | xiǎng | echo |
| 页 | yè | page |
| 顺利 | shùn lì | smoothly |
| 预报 | yù bào | forecast |
| 预习 | yù xí | to prepare a lesson |
| 预计 | yù jì | to forecast |
| 预防 | yù fáng | to prevent |
| 顿 | dùn | to stop |
| 领 | lǐng | neck |
| 领先 | lǐng xiān | to lead |
| 领导 | lǐng dǎo | lead |
| 头 | tóu | head |
| 头 | tou | suffix for nouns |
| 头脑 | tóu nǎo | brains |
| 头发 | tóu fa | hair (on the head) |
| 题目 | tí mù | subject |
| 颜色 | yán sè | color |
| 愿意 | yuàn yì | to wish |
| 愿望 | yuàn wàng | desire |
| 类 | lèi | kind |
| 类似 | lèi sì | similar |
| 顾客 | gù kè | client |
| 显得 | xiǎn de | to seem |
| 显然 | xiǎn rán | clear |
| 显示 | xiǎn shì | to show |
| 风 | fēng | wind |
| 风险 | fēng xiǎn | risk |
| 飞 | fēi | to fly |
| 飞机 | fēi jī | airplane |
| 飞行 | fēi xíng | (of planes etc) to fly |
| 周 | Zhōu | surname Zhou |
| 山 | Shān | surname Shan |
| 季 | Jì | surname Ji |
| 楼 | Lóu | surname Lou |
| 题 | Tí | surname Ti |
| 遇 | Yù | surname Yu |
| 黑 | Hēi | black |
| 严 | Yán | surname Yan |
| 离 | Lí | surname Li |
| 别 | Bié | surname Bie |
| 凉 | Liáng | cool |
| 管 | Guǎn | surname Guan |
| 戴 | Dài | surname Dai |
| 费 | Fèi | surname Fei |
| 土 | Tǔ | surname Tu |
| 刀 | Dāo | surname Dao |
| 过 | Guò | surname Guo |
| 法 | Fǎ | law |
| 帅 | Shuài | surname Shuai |
| 摇 | Yáo | surname Yao |
| 平 | Píng | surname Ping |
| 云 | Yún | surname Yun |
| 水 | Shuǐ | surname Shui |
| 和平 | Hé píng | peace |
| 强 | Qiáng | surname Qiang |
| 东方 | Dōng fāng | two-character surname Dongfang |
| 时 | Shí | surname Shi |
| 资源 | Zī yuán | natural resource (such as water or minerals) |
| 福 | Fú | surname Fu |
| 药水 | Yào shuǐ | medicine in liquid form |
| 齐 | Qí | surname Qi |
| 怕 | Pà | surname Pa |
| 元 | Yuán | surname Yuan |
| 在家 | zài jiā | be at home |
| 看到 | kàn dào | to see (something) |
| 证 | zhèng | certificate |
| 只有 | zhǐ yǒu | only |
| 红酒 | hóng jiǔ | Chinese red wine |
| 真的 | zhēn de | really |
| 交费 | jiāo fèi | to pay bills |
| 不太 | bù tài | not too |
| 比如说 | bǐ rú shuō | for example |
| 见过 | jiàn guò | have seen |
| 这时候 | zhè shí hòu | at this moment |
| 拿到 | ná dào | to get, to manage to get |
| 车上 | chē shàng | in the car |
| 朋友们 | péng yǒu men | friends |
| 不一会儿 | bù yī huǐ' er | soon |
| 好人 | hǎo rén | nice guy |
| 那会儿 | nà huì er | at that moment |
| 笑话儿 | xiào huà er | joke |
| 中小学 | zhōng xiǎo xué | elementary and middle school |
| 送到 | sòng dào | sent to |
| 老王 | Lǎo wáng | Pharaoh |
| 放到 | fàng dào | put to |
| 能不能 | néng bù néng | can you |
| 种子 | zhǒng zǐ | seed |
| 安 | Ān | surname An |
| 朝 | Cháo | imperial or royal court |
| 能 | Néng | surname Neng |
| 全 | Quán | surname Quan |
| 双 | Shuāng | surname Shuang |
| 雪 | Xuě | surname Xue |
| 方 | Fāng | surname Fang |
| 东 | Dōng | surname Dong |
| 越 | Yuè | generic word for peoples or states of south China or south Asia at different historical periods |
| 祝 | Zhù | surname Zhu |
| 组 | Zǔ | surname Zu |
| 古 | Gǔ | surname Gu |
| 美 | Měi | beautiful |
| 海 | Hǎi | surname Hai |
| 满 | Mǎn | to fill |
| 直 | Zhí | surname Zhi |
| 录 | Lù | surname Lu |
| 段 | Duàn | surname Duan |
| 鱼 | Yú | surname Yu |
| 花 | Huā | surname Hua |
| 王 | Wáng | surname Wang |
| 成 | Chéng | surname Cheng |
| 江 | Jiāng | surname Jiang |
| 常 | Cháng | surname Chang |
| 关 | Guān | surname Guan |
| 环 | Huán | surname Huan |
| 中 | Zhōng | surname Zhong |
| 铁 | Tiě | surname Tie |
| 蓝 | Lán | surname Lan |
| 乐 | Lè | surname Le |
| 向 | Xiàng | surname Xiang |
| 加 | Jiā | surname Jia |
| 年 | Nián | surname Nian |
| 国 | Guó | surname Guo |
| 门 | Mén | surname Men |
| 高 | Gāo | surname Gao |
| 百 | Bǎi | surname Bai |
| 从 | Cóng | surname Cong |
| 羊 | Yáng | surname Yang |
| 南 | Nán | surname Nan |
| 和 | Hé | surname He |
| 束 | Shù | surname Shu |
| 新 | Xīn | new |
| 连 | Lián | surname Lian |
| 黄 | Huáng | surname Huang or Hwang |
| 时代 | Shí dài | age |
| 冷 | Lěng | surname Leng |
| 也 | Yě | surname Ye |
| 围 | Wéi | surname Wei |
| 随 | Suí | surname Sui |
| 网络 | Wǎng luò | network (computing, telecommunications, transport etc) |
| 火 | Huǒ | surname Huo |
| 张 | Zhāng | surname Zhang |
| 室 | Shì | surname Shi |
| 金 | Jīn | surname Jin |
| 错 | Cuò | surname Cuo |
| 牛 | Niú | surname Niu |
| 闪 | Shǎn | surname Shan |
| 步 | Bù | surname Bu |
| 大陆 | Dà lù | continent |
| 阴 | Yīn | surname Yin |
| 西 | Xī | west |
| 马 | Mǎ | surname Ma |
| 大学 | Dà xué | university |
| 大众 | Dà zhòng | the masses |
| 龙 | Lóng | surname Long |
| 付 | Fù | surname Fu |
| 包 | Bāo | surname Bao |
| 毛 | Máo | surname Mao |
| 富 | Fù | surname Fu |
| 封 | Fēng | surname Feng |
| 延长 | Yán cháng | to prolong |
| 红 | Hóng | surname Hong |
| 车 | Chē | surname Che |
| 成功 | Chéng gōng | success |
| 钱 | Qián | surname Qian |
| 现代 | Xiàn dài | modern times |
| 比 | Bǐ | (particle used for comparison and "-er than") |
| 修 | Xiū | surname Xiu |
| 干 | Gān | surname Gan |
| 还 | Huán | surname Huan |
| 三 | Sān | surname San |
| 万 | Wàn | surname Wan |
| 白 | Bái | surname Bai |
| 谈 | Tán | surname Tan |
| 官 | Guān | surname Guan |
| 宽 | Kuān | surname Kuan |
| 米 | Mǐ | surname Mi |
| 归 | Guī | surname Gui |
| 先生 | Xiān sheng | Mister (Mr.) |
| 路 | Lù | surname Lu |
| 闻 | Wén | to smell |
| 树林 | Shù lín | woods |
| 非 | Fēi | to not be |
| 驾 | Jià | surname Jia |
| 书 | Shū | book |
| 东北 | Dōng běi | northeast |
| 日 | Rì | sun |
| 班 | Bān | surname Ban |
| 友好 | Yǒu hǎo | friendly |
| 项 | Xiàng | surname Xiang |
| 密 | Mì | surname Mi |
| 力 | Lì | surname Li |
| 保 | Bǎo | to defend |
| 皮 | Pí | surname Pi |
| 西北 | Xī běi | northwest |
| 诗 | Shī | poem |
| 支 | Zhī | surname Zhi |